VERBS-Conjugation
Current/Modern Conjugations
NOTE: This is the modern form of verb conjugation.
just take off th, use pronoun before or after,
before-formal (no longer common)
after-informal
For other tenses besides the present, add the appropriate ending to the conjugated present tense form. Except for gerunds, please see note.
Example:
Mith- to cook
Present Tense
mije/mija miji
misho misu
mise/misa
Other Tense Endings
Past - m
Future - r
Gerund - t (see notes)
Subjunctive/Conditional - l
NOTE: Gerunds became a singular use conjugation. The gendered endings were dropped and the "t" replaced them. For example, "bunijet" became "bunit" and "buniset" also became "bunit".
NOTE: Gendered tenses in the plural forms were phased out unless needed to add emphasis. The mixed gender tense became a neutral form used for any gender mixed or not.
The “Regular” Irregular verbs
Some take off the the ending vowel (o / i)
Some verbs (irregular verbs) keep the double vowel combination (aoth keeps the o)(some ao combinations)
*Have as in a helping verb is the prefix "cre".
Middle Age Conjugations
NOTE: This is the middle age form of verb conjugation.
just take off th, use pronoun before or after,
before-formal (no longer common)
after-informal
to indicate tense use a phrase to indicate time
>for general unspecified use the following:
none-present
iwa-past started and ended in the past
iwo-past continued or is still continuing from the past
oto-future will start and end quickly in the future
olo-future will start in the future and will continue for an unknown amount of time
all other references to tense are unspoken context or explicit reference to a time
example:
iwa sija/iwa jassi -(past) i ran
oto sija/oto jassi-(future) i will run
sija/jassi-(present) i run, i am running
Bob cooks the meat.
Bob mi anat ellom.
For implied, previously specified subject, modern conjugation is used, i.e. the pronoun is used as the verb ending.
Verb ending is always used for informal. Verb prefix is used for formal in certain regions/generations (not common).
I cook the meat.
Mija/Mije anat ellom. Jasmi/Jesmi anat ellom
I cook it.
Mija/Mije da. Jasmi/Jesmi da
Ancient/Older Conjugations
NOTE: This is the ancient/older form of verb conjugation.
Verbs endings align with the following pronouns in this chart:
I (ja) We (dap)
You (sho) You all (sho)
He/she/it (sa/se/daf) They (dar)
Present tense
Endings for -oth verbs
-oan -ojo
-oa -oja
-o -oha
Example:
Moth-
Moan Mojo
Moa Moje
Mo Moha
Endings for -ith verbs
-ian -ijo
-ia -ija
-I -iha
Example:
Gith-
Gian Gijo
Gia Gije
Gi Giha
Past Tense
Endings for -oth verbs
-ob -od
-owa -oja
-osh -os
Example:
Loth-
Lob Lod
Lowa Loja
Losh Los
Endings for -ith verbs
-ib -id
-iwa -iwo
-ish -is
Example:
Gith-
Gib Gid
Giwa Giwo
Gish Gis
Future Tense
Take the past tense and then add:
-ak if it is in the near future (next few days)
-ap is it is far in the future (after a few days)
-af if it is in the future but no determined/expected time
Gerunds
Take the infinitive then add:
-ej -ed
-et -eb
-eg -em
Subjunctive, Uncertainty, Could/Would
Endings for -oth verbs
-oko -oho
-oto -olo
-opo -omo
Endings for -ith verbs
-iko -iho
-ito -ilo
-ipo -imo