Appeal from Radio Aldeas, Los Nevados, Venezuela

Occupying 12 square metres, Radio Aldeas serves mountainous rural communities four hours drive from Mérida, the nearest urban centre on precarious roads cut into the Venezuelan Andes. From its beginning in 2004 it has aimed to have a truly community role, rather than imitate commercial stations, and claims to have succeeded. It is looking to upgrade some of its equipment and would like support from anyone who feels stimulated to give it.A peculiarity of its nestling in a particular mountainous position, Los Nevados has never been reached by Venezuelan radios but receives signals from Colombia. It was used to getting news via another country’s interpretation, and to getting no local news at all. It was the dream of a group of young ‘Nevaderos’ to put that right.

Omar Sanchez was a leading light in that group. “ I remember when I was really young I took apart a radio, looking for the person inside it.” A group of friends made it happen with borrowed microphones and donated computer, and support from the Venezuelan government’s promotion of community radio stations. Radio Aldeas (Villages Radio) was the first in the Merida state and one of the first in the country.

Los Nevados is a rural village of about 500 houses, red-tiled and cobbled streets in the Spanish Andean style. Its isolation – the precarious road only opened in 1987 – means that mules are the traditional transport and the muleteers’ association the strongest traditional organisation. The main income is from growing carrots, corn, potatoes and black beans. It has some tourism dating back a century, for those intrepid town-dwellers who like to really get away from it all – and so there are plenty of places for visitors to stay.

Like most rural areas, the town supported the peaceful revolution of Hugo Chavez because his government gave attention to city and rural deprived areas, from his first election as president in 1998. Chavez died of cancer in 2013, but the current government continues his policies of favouring the poorest with major housing, health and educational programmes. It has promoted democratic organisations, especially local Community Councils but many other initiatives including the community radios.I asked the people in the 4x4 transport down from the village, and was told that “it is worth having it on. You get to hear about things, meetings, sales, news from round here.” Radio Aldeas (Villages Radio) has reunited people with lost keys and promotes social events in three local valleys covering about six thousand people (the parishes of Los Nevados, Moro and Acequias). When the all-important road needs repairs after heavy rain, it reports where the problem is and calls for people to go with shovels to mend it.

When there is work to extend piped water coverage or electricity, the radio works with the village political leaders to organise community brigades to get the work done. It alerts families to have their children vaccinated when the health post is ready for that. It tells people if the school teacher is ill, and politely requests that rubbish should not be left in front of Maria’s house, please. It saves an awful lot of walking. “We had wondered if mobile telephones would put us out of business, but it seems to just have made it easier for people to get news to us, to ask us to let people know.

Originally the broadcasts were for four hours each Saturday and Sunday, but they have gradually extended until now they are on the air 24 hours a day. A good part of the broadcasts are from pre-recorded shows recorded nationally, regularly interspersed with local news. They use a lot of ‘micros’, short magazine items prepared by an Ecuadorian organisation, Radialistas Apasionadas. There is a transmitter high in the mountains.The staff are entirely voluntary and driven by a sense of pride in their achievements, that has led them to run a workshop in a neighbouring rural community which now has its own fledgling service. Another initiative about to start is roving programmes. Each week one of the seven primary schools will host a programme.

And what would happen if the government wsa defeated? “Well,” says Omar, “We have thought about that. Our role wouldn’t change, we would keep campaigning for the things we haven’t got, and defend what we have got. For instance the electricity company was giving our communities a really hard time so we campaigned publicly until they had to respond, it’s much better now. And we’re campaigning now for the road to get a more permanent surface.” When I came up it rained all day and the jeep slithered on parts of the road that were full of mud.

Of course Radio Aldeas has needs. At the moment imported goods are particularly hard to get hold of at anywhere near an affordable price. From small to large things, help would be appreciated:

Two outside microphone with Bluetooth; Hand-held recorders; Good headphones; An external hard drive; Micropone protectors of the sort that can take a logo and the wavelength; An unlocked intelligent phone to make internet more secure – it is intermittent at the moment; A replacement console; Visitors who can share experience and ideas of community radio.

See the pictures, and ask by email for further specification. Getting things there may be difficult – but there are occasional visitors and it may be possible to pay for things from abroad and have them delivered. I (Ludi) have contact with reliable go-betweens in Mérida.Omar Sanchez: omarsanchez68@gmail.com, aldeasfm@gmail.com.

I have 12 short .mp3 clips from the radio – local announcements.