Math Program
Investigations 3
The Newton Public Schools mathematics program is designed to ensure that every child develops a comprehensive mathematical identity, meets grade level benchmarks and is challenged at their appropriate level. We believe that student success in school mathematics depends on a combination of teacher skill, a strong core program, sufficient time for instruction, teacher-guided exploration of mathematical ideas, individual practice, class discussion, reasoning about mathematical concepts and solving non-routine problems. In 2019, NPS fully implemented Investigations 3 in K-5. Students engage in interactive lessons, the Mathematical Practices and instructional routines in order to develop deep understanding of grade level concepts. Unit 1: Puzzles, Clusters, and Towers
Multiplication and Division 1
- Write and interpret numerical expressions
- Solve multiplication problems with 2-digit numbers
- Write and interpret numerical expressions
- Understand and use the relationship between multiplication and division to solve division problems
- What is the same about these problems?
- What is different?
- How can you use what you know about multiplication to solve division problems?
Students will:- Use order of operations to solve problems
- Solve Number Puzzles about attributes of numbers
- Examine multiplication and division strategies in order to move towards efficiency
Unit 2: Prisms and Solids
3-D Geometry and Measurement
- Translate between two-dimensional and three-dimensional shapes
- Structure rectangular prisms and determine their volume
- How do we measure the space inside a 3-dimensional shape?
- How does changing the dimensions impact the volume of a rectangular prism?
Students will:- Find volumes of rectangular prisms
- Design packages of different sizes
- Determine the volume of the classroom
Unit 3: Rectangles, Clocks and Tracks
Rational Numbers 1: Addition and Subtraction
- Find equivalents and compare fractions
- Add and subtract fractions
- What strategy can you use to order fractions?
- What is the relationship between fractions in an equation, particularly the denominators, and the answer?
Students will:- Play games to order and compare fractions
- Use clocks to find fraction equivalents
- Add and subtract fractions on a number line
Unit 4: How Many People and Teams?
Multiplication and Division 2
- Solve multiplication problems fluently
- Solve division problems efficiently
- What strategies do you use to multiply and divide?
- If another student looked at your solution, would they be able to explain your reasoning? How do you know?
Students will:- Learn the U.S. Standard Algorithm for Multiplication
- Use place value understanding to estimate products and quotients
- Solve division problems with clear and concise notation
Unit 5: Temperature, Height, and Growth
Analyzing Patterns and Rules
- Read and construct coordinate graphs
- Model situations with mathematics: Graphs, ordered pairs, tables, and symbolic notation
- Analyze and compare mathematical patterns and relationships
- What does the data on this grid tell you about the situation?
- What do you notice as a figure grows and changes? How would you write a rule to model that change?
Students will:- Plot and compare temperature data on a coordinate grid
- Use data to represent a child’s and animal’s growth over time
- Explore the relationship between area and perimeter of rectangles
Rational Numbers 2: Addition and Subtraction
- Understand the meaning of decimals
- Compare decimals
- Add and subtract decimals
- What strategy can you use to add and subtract decimals?
- How did you keep track of the solution as you solved the problem?
Students will:- Develop strategies for adding and subtracting decimals
- Play games like Fill Two and Decimal Compare
- Solve decimal story problems
Unit 7: Races, Arrays, and Grids
Rational Numbers 3: Multiplication and Division
- Multiply and divide fractions, mixed numbers, and whole numbers
- Interpret fractions as division
- Multiply with decimals
- Divide with decimals
- Convert measurements
- When you divide a fraction by a whole number, will the resulting quotient be bigger or smaller? How do you know?
- How do you know whether to multiply or divide when converting between measurements?
Students will:- Use strategies learned with whole numbers to multiply and divide fractions and mixed numbers
- Use calculators to convert fractions to decimals
- Convert measurements
Unit 8: Properties of Polygons
2-D Geometry and Measurement
- Classify two-dimensional figures
- Analyze numerical patterns in the perimeters and areas of related rectangles
- What are the attributes of a rectangle?
- When the perimeter of a rectangle doubles, what happens to the area?
Students will:- Explore attributes of 2-dimensional figures
- Play “Guess My Rule”
- Rearrange rectangles to change the perimeter and area in specific ways
ST Math is an online visual instructional program that leverages the brain's innate Spatial-Temporal reasoning ability to solve mathematical problems. The program:- Builds a strong conceptual foundation
- Teaches through challenging puzzles, non-routine problem solving, and formative feedback
- Eliminates language barriers, making puzzles accessible to all students
- Follows a learning progression, starting with more concrete problems that gradually become more abstract, shifting from non-symbolic to symbolic
- Integrates with Investigations, our core program, and complements the content of each unit
Students engage with the program during the math block or at other times during the school day.