Learning Target: I will be able to explain how factories and new inventions caused changes in prices and quantities of goods in the United States.
SS.H.1.6-8.LC: Classify series of historical events and developments as examples of change and/or continuity.
SS.H.1.6-8.MdC: Analyze connections among events and developments in broader historical contexts.
SS.H.1.6-8.MC: Use questions generated about individuals and groups to analyze why they, and the developments they shaped, are seen as historically significant.
SS.EC.2.6-8.LC: Analyze the role of innovation and entrepreneurship in a market economy.
SS.EC.2.6-8.MdC: Describe the roles of institutions, such as corporations, non-profits, and labor unions in a market economy.
SS.EC.2.6-8.MC: Explain how changes in supply and demand cause changes in prices and quantities of goods and services, labor, credit, and foreign currencies.
Second Industrial Revolution - Period of rapid industrialization beginning about 1850 due to increased production of steel, and the use of petroleum and electricity as energy sources.
Bessemer Process - A method of producing a large quantity of low cost steel.
Industrialization - A period of change that transforms a group of people from an farming society into a factory-based society.
Innovation - the act of inventing or creating new ideas and products.
Mass Production - which is the process of making large quantities of a product quickly and cheaply.
Supply - is the amount of a resource or product that is available to buy or sell.
Surplus - more than what is needed or used; excess.