Variables are used to store values (name = “John”) or expressions (sum = x + y).
var name;
You can assign a value to the variable either while declaring the variable or after declaring the variable.
var name = "John";
OR
var name;
name = "John";
Though you can name the variables as you like, it is a good programming practice to give descriptive and meaningful names to the variables. Moreover, variable names should start with a letter and they are case sensitive. Hence the variables student name and studentName are different because the letter n in a name is different (n and N).
The code below on the left will print out the output on the right
Input
Output
<html>
<head>
<title>Variables!!!</title><script type="text/javascript">
var one = 22;var two = 3;var add = one + two;var minus = one - two;var multiply = one * two;var divide = one/two;
document.write("First No: = " + one + "<br />Second No: = " + two + " <br />");
document.write(one + " + " + two + " = " + add + "<br/>");
document.write(one + " - " + two + " = " + minus + "<br/>");
document.write(one + " * " + two + " = " + multiply + "<br/>");
document.write(one + " / " + two + " = " + divide + "<br/>");
</script>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>