Personal Finance
Personal Finance
PLC Team Members:
Caroline Swank
Chad Sawyer
Erin Grantham
Jeannie Maney
Course Teachers
Caroline Swank
Chad Sawyer
Erin Grantham
Jeannie Maney
*Note* Some teachers participate in multiple PLC teams due to teaching several different courses.
2021-2022 Goal:
1. Revise the prioritized standards sheet by the end of 1st semester using the 2020 Colorado Standards
2. Find alternative ways for students to demonstrate proficiency when they are not successful on CFAs
Prioritized Standards:
(National Business Standards / Colorado State Social Studies Standards / Colorado State Math Standards)
SMART Goals and Educational/Financial Planning – Essential Outcomes
Students are able to turn ideas into specific, articulated goals
(NBS I Level 3-4, A - Differentiate between types of decisions and identify those for which a formal decision-making process should be used)
Students are able to apply the planning process to their educational and career aspirations
(NBS I Level 1-2, E - Recognize and assume responsibility for the consequences of economic choices)
Students are empowered to overcome their financial and non-financial roadblocks in regard to education and career
(NBS II, Level 3-4, D - Analyze how career choice, education, and skills affect income and goal attainment)
Financial Institutions – Essential Outcomes
Students are able to differentiate between various financial institutions (credit unions and banks)
(NBS VI, Level 3-4, C - Evaluate products and services and related costs and fees associated with financial institutions in terms of personal banking needs)
(SSSS III LE 6, A - Analyze various lending sources, services, and financial institutions)
(SMS II LE 2, D iii - Analyze various lending source, services, and financial institutions)
Students are able to differentiate between various savings mechanisms, and articulate how those mechanisms relate to liquidity
(NBS II Level 1, C - Distinguish between income and wealth)
(SSSS III LE 5, D - Describe the appropriate types of investments to achieve the objectives of liquidity, income and growth)
Students are confident in their ability to manage checking accounts and debit cards
(NBS VI Level 3-4, E - Compare and contrast the various forms of endorsement)
(NBS VI Level 3-4, D - Describe and demonstrate the steps involved in the bank reconciliation process)
Paychecks and Taxes – Essential Outcomes
Students are able to understand W-4s and W-2s, and how they relate to gross and net income
(NBS II Level 2, D - Differentiate between gross and net income)
Students are able to read and dissect paystubs
(NBS II Level 2, E - Identify benefits as a component of total income)
(SSSS III LE 4, C - Describe factors affecting take-home pay)
(SMS I LE 2, A iv - Describe factors affecting take-home pay and calculate the impact)
Students are confident in their ability to file their taxes
(NBS II Level 3-4, H - Explain the impact of taxes on personal financial planning)
(SSSS III LE 4, E - Describe legal and ethical responsibilities regarding tax liabilities)
Budgeting – Essential Outcomes
Students are able to develop, evaluate, and modify a spending plan
(NBS I Level 1-2, C - Apply opportunity costs and trade-offs to personal decision making)
(NBS III Level 3-4, B - Construct and use a personal spending/savings plan and evaluate it according to short- and long-term goals)
(SSSS III LE 4, A - Develop a financial plan including a budget based on short- and long-term goals)
(SMS I LE 2, A v - Design and use a budget, including income (net take-home pay) and expenses (mortgage, car loans, and living expenses) to demonstrate how living within your means is essential for a secure financial future)
Students are able to differentiate between wants and needs, and between fixed and variable/flexible expenses
(NBS I Level 1-2, B - Explain how every individual defines wants and needs differently)
(NBS III Level 2, C - Categorize expenses as fixed or variable)
Investing – Essential Outcomes
Students are able to understand the impact of interest compounding over time
(NBS IV Level 2, D - Analyze the power of compounding and the importance of starting early in implementing a plan of saving and investing)
Students are able to differentiate and compare types of investment vehicles
(NBS IV Level 2, C - Identify the risk/return trade-offs for saving and investing)
(SSSS III LE 5, A - Compare and contrast the variety of investments available for a diversified portfolio)
Students are confident in their ability to manage risk and reward
(NBS IV Level 4, A - Examine the role of saving and investing in creating a financial plan)
(SSSS III LE 5, B - Evaluate factors to consider when managing savings and investment accounts)
Credit and Purchasing – Essential Outcomes
Students are able to understand how credit scores are calculated
(NBS VII Level 1, D - Identify methods of establishing and maintaining a good credit rating)
(SSSS III LE 6, C - Make connections between building and maintaining a credit history and its impact on lifestyle)
(SMS II LE 2, D ii - Evaluate the costs and benefits of credit)
Students are able to understand how to develop, manage, and rehabilitate credit scores, and protect from identity theft
(NBS V Level 3-4, G - Explain how a consumer can identify and report fraudulent behavior and practices)
(SSSS III LE 4, B - Analyze financial information for accuracy, relevance, and steps for identity protection)
Students are confident in their ability to manage electronic payment methods (credit cards and, potentially, Venmo, PayPal, Apple Pay, Bitcoin, vendor apps, gift cards, etc.)
(NBS VII Level 2, D - Analyze credit card features and their impact on personal financial planning)
(NBS VI Level 2, D - Differentiate among types of electronic monetary transactions)
Students are able to evaluate how credit affects their ability to make large purchases (vehicles, homes)
(NBS VII Level 3-4, D - Explain credit ratings and credit reports and describe why they are important to consumers)
(SMS II LE 2, D i - Analyze the impact of interest rates on a personal financial plan)
(SMS II LE 2, D ii - Evaluate the costs and benefits of credit)
Risk Management/Insurance – Essential Outcomes
Students are able to identify different kinds of insurance (car, rent/home, life, liability, medical)
(NBS VIII Level 3, A - Identify the type of insurance associated with different types of risk)
(SSSS III LE 7, A - Differentiate between types of insurance)
Students are able to understand different factors that affect insurance rates
(NBS VIII Level 1, A - Identify risks in life and how to gain protection against the consequences of risk)
(SSSS III LE 7, C - Select and evaluate strategies to mitigate risk)
Students are able to evaluate insurance from a risk management perspective, including the balance between premiums and deductibles, and being over-insured versus being under-insured
(NBS VIII Level 4, A - Develop recommended insurance coverage for individuals/families for various risks and different income levels)
(SSSS III LE 7, B - Explain the function and purpose of insurance)
(SMS III LE 3, C - Analyze the cost of insurance as a method to offset the risk of a situation)
Norms:
Start and end on time - 8:10 to 9:10
Administer the pre-test by the end of the first week of class and bring data to next PLC
Start with limited time on SMART Goals and then move through units and always bring post-test data to next PLC