Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a broad term encompassing technologies that enable computers to perform tasks typically requiring human intelligence. It includes machine learning, natural language processing, computer vision, and robotics, among others.
Regona, Massimo & Yigitcanlar, Tan & Xia, Bo & Li, R.Y.M. (2022). Opportunities and adoption challenges of AI in the construction industry: A PRISMA review. Journal of Open Innovation Technology Market and Complexity, 8(45). https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc8010045
Narrow AI refers to artificial intelligence systems that are tailored for particular tasks or domains, lacking the broad learning and adaptability of general intelligence.
General intelligence refers to the broad ability of individuals or artificial systems to understand, learn, and solve problems across diverse domains. It encompasses skills like reasoning, memory, and adaptability, allowing for flexible and proficient performance across various tasks and contexts.
OpenAI. (2024). ChatGPT (3.5) [Large language model]. https://chat.openai.com
Social Media Algorithms
Email Spam Filters
Online Shopping Recommendations
Smart Home Devices
Voice Assistants
Fraud Detection Systems
Traffic and Navigation Apps
Photo/Video Filters
Face Recognition
Streaming Service Recommendations
Language Translation Tools
News Aggregation Apps
Collects and identifies data from various sources
Describes a clear picture of behaviors, trends, and results.
Informs data-driven decision-making
Analyzes various points of historical data to identify patterns and trends.
Predicts various future patterns and trends based off historical data.
Helps educators identify and implement targeted interventions.
Evaluates predictive data and other relevant information to determine potential actions.
Prescribes a specific actions or solutions.
Optimizes educational processes by personalizing learning paths.
Processes user inputs given in everyday language.
Generates original content by leveraging the data it has been trained on to respond to the specific prompt.
Produces diverse, novel content in a wide range of mediums. (text, image, audio, video, etc.)
Edulastic provides real-time insights into student performance and predicts future academic outcomes
Khan Academy provides personalized recommendations for learning activities and interventions
SchoolAI's personalized tutor creates instant feedback on a student's work
We are already witnessing the integration of 'Narrow AI' across various industries, reshaping the job landscape by complementing and enhancing human capabilities in specialized domains. Evolving AI technology underscores the need for students to adapt and learn how to effectively collaborate with AI systems, preparing them for a future where AI integration is not just a possibility, but a necessity.
