What does Design Thinking mean. It means how to overcome a challenge and finding a solution to a problem. For an example, going to a website to play a puzzle game and trying to figure out how to put it together in a different way than usual. Anther way of design thinking is going through an irritating process just to relate with other users. "Involving five phases—Empathize, Define, Ideate, Prototype and Test—it is most useful to tackle problems that are ill-defined or unknown." - Teo Yu Siang and Interaction Design Foundation.
https://www.interaction-design.org/literature/article/what-are-the-stages-of-creativity