Lamb to the Slaughter

by Roald Dahl

LESSON - Idioms

DEFINITION

An idiom is a common word or phrase which means something different from its literal meaning but can be understood because of their popular use.

Check out this website dedicated to idioms!

Titles in short stories sometimes use idioms as a means of providing a hidden message or foreshadowing what will take place (look back at the titles of the other short stories you have read).

QUESTION #1

The title, "Lamb to the Slaughter", is an idiom. What do you think it means?

SETTING

Before reading the story, take a look at this REAL Housewive's handbook from 1955.

goodhousewife.pdf
Lamb to the Slaughter.pdf

QUESTION #2

Now that you've read the story, explain what the title means.

LESSON - Irony: Dramatic (in on a secret)

Definition of Dramatic Irony

Dramatic irony is an important stylistic device that is commonly found in plays, movies, theatres, and sometimes in poetry. Storytellers use this irony as a useful plot device for creating situations in which the audience knows more about the situations, the causes of conflicts, and their resolutions before the leading characters or actors. That is why readers observe that the speech of actors takes on unusual meanings.

For instance, the audience knows that a character is going to be murdered, or will make a decision to commit suicide; however, one particular character or others may not be aware of these facts. Hence, the words and actions of characters would suggest a different meaning to the audience from what they indicate to the characters and the story. Thus, it creates intense suspense and humor. This speech device also emphasizes, embellishes, and conveys emotions and moods more effectively.

source

QUESTION #3

How is dramatic irony used in the story? How is does the author build tension leading up to the ironic event?

LESSON - Flat vs Round Characters

ROUND CHARACTER

  • is well-developed throughout the story
  • we learn more about this type of character throughout the story
  • is unpredictable, realistic and unique
  • has many sides to his/her personality

FLAT CHARACTER

  • not well-developed throughout the story
  • we don’t learn much about him/her throughout the story
  • is predictable, unrealistic and stereotypical
  • very one-sided
Flat vs Round Video.mp4

QUESTION #4

Is Mary a round or flat character? Why?

QUESTION #5

If Mary is the protagonist in the story, what is her goal?

QUESTION #6

Who is the antagonist? How is he/she/it trying to prevent Mary from reaching her goal?