Solar interconnection is the process of getting approval from the electric utility to connect a solar system to the power grid and operate it legally. It ensures the system can safely send power to the grid without affecting reliability or safety.
Submitted to the local electric utility with system details:
System size (kW), inverter type, and equipment specs
Single-line electrical diagram
Proof of permits or final inspection (often required later)
Customer and service address information
Purpose: Allows the utility to review grid impact and safety.
Confirms inverter certifications (UL 1741 / IEEE 1547)
Checks transformer capacity and feeder limits
Determines eligibility for net metering or export rules
Issues Approval to Install (ATI) or conditional approval
System is installed and passes final AHJ inspection
Inspection sign-off is submitted to the utility
Utility may install or reprogram a bi-directional meter
Utility may perform a site visit or remote verification
Final written approval from the utility
System can be turned on and export power to the grid
Billing credits or net metering officially begin
Required by utilities—no interconnection means no PTO
Protects grid workers and infrastructure
Ensures fair and accurate energy billing
Prevents forced shutdowns or penalties
Residential: 2–6 weeks
Solar interconnection is the utility’s green light—confirming your solar system can safely connect, turn on, and send power to the grid.