COVID19

Guidelines from the CDC: When to Seek Medical Attention

If you develop emergency warning signs for COVID-19 get medical attention immediately. Emergency warning signs include*:

  • Trouble breathing

  • Persistent pain or pressure in the chest

  • New confusion or inability to arouse

  • Bluish lips or face

*This list is not all inclusive. Please consult your medical provider for any other symptoms that are severe or concerning.

Call 911 if you have a medical emergency: Notify the operator that you have, or think you might have, COVID-19. If possible, put on a cloth face covering before medical help arrives.

Visit their site here: https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/if-you-are-sick/steps-when-sick.html

What IS COVID-19?

  • COVID-19 stands for "CO" - corona, "VI" - virus, D- disease; "19" - 2019. COVID-19 is the illness caused by a specific coronavirus called SARS-CoV-2.

  • COVID-19 is a "novel" or new coronavirus in humans. The first known COVID-19 case was reported to the World Health Organization on December 31, 2019 from Wuhan, China

  • Coronaviruses are a group of viruses that are usually cause mild respiratory problems in humans (similar to the common cold). Occasionally, as in COVID-19, coronaviruses can cause more serious problems.

  • People may blame or avoid other groups of people because of this virus. It is important to note that EVERYONE is at risk for COVID-19 and there is no one group responsible for this disease or the associated pandemic.

  • The virus that causes COVID-19 spreads between people in respiratory droplets (for example, from sneezing or coughing). Those droplets can land on your face or be inhaled. The virus can also spread from surfaces: for example, if you touch a surface contaminated with the virus and then touch your face, the virus can enter your mouth or nose.

    • The highest risk for infection is close contact with others (within 6 feet)

    • People seem to be the MOST contagious when they are ill, but some people can have COVID-19 and not seem ill. These people can still spread the virus to others.

Information adapted from the Minnesota Department of Health, Centers for Disease Control, and the American Academy of Pediatrics

What Are the Symptoms of COVID-19?

CDC Guidance on Symptoms of COVID-19

(click here to view on CDC site)

Symptoms may appear 2-14 days after exposure to the virus. People with these symptoms or combinations of symptoms may have COVID-19:

  • Cough

  • Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing

Or at least two of these symptoms:

  • Fever

  • Chills

  • Repeated shaking with chills

  • Muscle pain

  • Headache

  • Sore throat

  • New loss of taste or smell

Children have similar symptoms to adults and generally have mild illness.

This list is not all inclusive. Please consult your medical provider for any other symptoms that are severe or concerning to you. People have reported a wide range of symptoms from very mild to very severe.


Johns Hopkins Medicine: Health, Centers For Disease Control,

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If you are very sick get medical attention immediately!

When to Seek Medical Attention

If you develop any of these emergency warning signs* for COVID-19 get medical attention immediately:

  • Trouble breathing

  • Persistent pain or pressure in the chest

  • New confusion or inability to arouse

  • Bluish lips or face

*This list is not all inclusive. Please consult your medical provider for any other symptoms that are severe or concerning to you.

Call 911 if you have a medical emergency: Notify the operator that you have, or think you might have, COVID-19. If possible, put on a cloth face covering before medical help arrives.


CDC: Symptoms of Coronavirus

How COVID-19 Affects Children

According to the CDC, children will likely display mild symptoms if they get COVID-19. Some may not even have symptoms.

Reported symptoms in children with COVID-19 include:

  • Cold-like symptoms: fever, runny nose, and cough.

  • Vomiting and diarrhea.

Social distancing and other preventative measures (hand-washing, coughing into your elbow, cleaning surfaces, etc) are still important because even without severe symptoms, children can transmit the virus.

For more information, visit the CDC or AAP webpages.

Wondering About Your Symptoms? Try the CDC's Symptom Checker!

Information & REsources for COVID-19

American Academy of Pediatrics: 2019 Novel Coronavirus

    • Links to a variety of other resources at the bottom of the page

Centers for Disease Control (CDC): Children and Coronavirus Diseae 2019

    • Information about social distancing, including playdate information.

    • How to stay healthy and prevent transmission of illness

    • Information about what to do if you are sick or caring for someone else who is sick.

    • Government database for information related to the COVID-19 pandemic and the federal response including recommendations for families, children, workers etc

    • Instructions for wearing and making cloth masks

Children's Minnesota: COVID-19 Information Page

    • Available in Somali, Spanish, Hmong, and Karen

    • Frequently Asked Questions

    • Instructions for next steps if children are showing symptoms

    • Videos

Minnesota Department of Health: COVID-19 information page

    • COVID-19 hotline for health questions:

        • 651-201-3920 or 1-800-657-3903

        • 7 a.m. to 7 p.m.

    • COVID-19 hotline for schools and childcare questions:

        • 651-297-1304 or 1-800-657-3504

        • 7 a.m. to 7 p.m.

    • Variety of state-level resources in multiple languages including state response to COVID-19 pandemic, resources for families

      • Includes resources in American Sign Language

UpToDate: Information page for patients and families

    • Evidence-based resource with medical information about COVID-19

VIDEO RESOURCES

When can we play again?: Video clip of kids asking questions and getting answers about COVID-19 from Children’s Chief of Pediatrics

Parent concerns about COVID-19: Video clip of Children’s Chief of Pediatrics answering parent questions and concerns

Stigma will NOT fight coronavirus. Sharing accurate information will.

Minnesota Department of Health

More COVID-19 Information

Click the links below