Total Physical Response (TPR) is a language teaching method developed by James Asher, a professor emeritus of psychology at San Jose State University. It is based on the coordination of language and physical movement. In TPR, instructors give commands to students in the target language, and students respond with whole-body actions. (Source: Wikipedia)
TPR is a big part of Spanish Curriculum. Below is a list of some of the commands that are used. I will add the different commands as we learn them.
**Please note that commands in Spanish change depending if you are speaking to one person or a group of people. I use both forms so that the students are exposed to a slight change in the word yet the stem of the word is the same.
Salta = Jump (1 person) or Salten = Jump (2 or more people)
Párate = Stop, Freeze or Párense
Párate como una estatua = Freeze like a statue
Levántate = stand up
Siéntate = sit down
Rápido = fast, quickly
Despacio = slow
Da la vuelta = turn around
Toca la cabeza = touch your head
Toca la nariz = touch your nose
Señala = point
Señala a la ventana (window), a la puerta (door), a la computadora (computer), a la pizarra (whiteboard), a los carteles (posters), a los gabinetes (cabinets), al reloj (clock), a la planta (plant), al mundo (globe)
Rasca = scratch
Baila = dance
Simón dice toca la cabeza = Simon says touch your head
Simón dice levántate = Simon says stand up
Simón dice salta dos veces = Simon says jump 2 times
Da la vuelta = turn around
Da la media vuelta = turn 1/2 way around
Señala = point
Señala a la ventana = point to the window
Señala a la computadora = point to the computer
Salta = jump
Vayan dando brincos = Skip
Levanta la mano izquierda = raise your left hand
Levanta la mano derecha = raise your right hand
Con colores
Toca el color rojo, azul, verde, etc. .
Chasquea los dedos - snap your fingers
Frotate las manos - rub your hands
Frota las rodillas - rub your knees