Distribution of traffic crashes by age - 2024 (in groups 0-9, 10-19, etc.)
Findings:
In all of Chicago people between 20-39 are in by far the most crashes with ages 20-29 in around 25% of crashes and ages 30-39 in around 23% of all crashes
In Ward 2 people between 20-29 are in the most crashes with about 30% of all crashes in Ward 2. Age group 30-39 has the second most crashes at about 23% of all ward 2 crashes
In both Chicago and all of Ward 2 the elderly and youth make up a very small number of total crashes
In Chicago people under 20 and over 80 together made up a little over 10% of all crashes
In Ward 2 under 20 and over 80 together made up a little under 10% of all crashes
A zoom in on the group with the most crashes in Ward 2 (20-29) showed that most crashes were coming from people likely out of college (23-29) with about 82.5% of crashes in that age group while a people in that age group still in college (20-22) got in a lot less crashes at 17.5% of total crashes in that age group
Median Crashes in Chicago vs Ward 2 Crashes by Age - 2024 (in groups 0-9, 10-19, etc.)
Findings:
For almost all age groups the difference between the Median number of crashes in Chicago and the Ward 2 crashes by age was under 30, however there were some groups that were very different
Ages 0-19 had a significantly smaller number of crashes in Ward 2 than the median crashes in Chicago. Ward 2 had over 150 less crashes than the median.
Ages 20-29 had a significantly larger number of crashes in Ward 2 than the median Crashes in Chicago. Ward 2 had almost 200 more crashes and was 23% greater than the median number of crashes in Chicago.
Injury Types in Chicago v.s Ward 2
Most of the reports on crashes that did not have an injury with it were reported not on scene
Could mean that more drivers go to report a crash at a police station
Reflects that the crashes are most likely not so bad that a car is impaired and unable to drive to get a report
But could also perhaps mean that since these are low damage crashes that perhaps something about the infrastructure or environments is not catered to the high density traffic.
The second ward had approx. 2500 crashes that were off scene no injury reports which is around 2.1% of the total off scene no injury reports, however since there are 50 wards, and 250,000 total all city off scene no injury reports that would be around 2,400 per ward if the crashes were distributed evenly, putting it above the average, however since there are approx 55,000 residents living in Chicago, its not that much of an increase
Most reports on crashes that had an injury were reported on scene
This reflects that the city of Chicago has an efficient emergency response report system, and that injuries were most likely responded to quickly
This finding makes sense because obviously cities should have a quick report system due to high population rates
This could also represent a good care system that responds to injuries at a rate that allows for an injury to be taken care of before it potentially gets worse
The second ward has approx. 1,000 on scene injury reports, while the city has approx. 60,000, which means that the second ward carried about 1.67% of the total injury on scene report crashes, which is very close to the off scene no report crashes
This is the same trend that is seen in the whole city of Chicago and Ward 2
Comparing Crashes between learning drivers and elderly drivers:
Ward 2 is below the average number of crashes for the age 10-19, aka learning age, and the age that many teens get their license at
Ward 2 however has a higher median crash rate for elderly
Ward 2 has a high elderly population, however it could also indicate:
A higher risk exposure for elderly, or infrastructure that might not be age friendly. Therefore the ward might benefit from higher crosswalk times so people have time to cross streets
Visibly signing and lighting, sign font could potentially be larger for those with struggle reading from far away due to age
Traffic might be too fast, so lowered speed limits near high crash rate areas might be a good solution to help prevent elderly crashes
Lack of good reliable transportation might mean that elderly are forced to drive, maybe at night which could lead to an increase in crash rates for elderly
Top Ten Wards in Chicago with Elderly Crashes over time
Findings:
The top ten wards with elderly crashes have stayed relatively consistent in the past 3 years
This reflects that these wards are probably not implementing anything to help lessen these crashes
This could mean that the amount of elderly residing in the ward has stayed consistent over time
For the past three years Ward 21 has been either the top or second ward with the most elderly crashes
The second ward is not in the top ten wards for any of the last 3 years
This may mean that whatever the second ward is implementing to help with traffic control is something they should continue in the future.
Traffic Control Frequency for Elderly Crashes
Findings:
Crashes at intersections with no traffic controls are the most common type of crash for elderly people in the second ward
This reflects a large easier place to make difference as it may be helpful to simply add in a traffic light or a stop sign.
Crashes at traffic signals have decreased slightly over the past three years.
This shows that whatever devices the second ward has been implementing at traffic signals is working.
The devices being used could probably continue to decrease the amount of crashes
The difference in crashes at intersections with traffic controls versus without has increased within the last 3 years.
This reflects a high risk situation that is becoming increasingly more important
This could mean that controls such as stop signs, traffic lights, etc. need to be implemented in order to protect civilians.
Crashes at pedestrian crossing signs have only shown up in the last 2 years.
This may mean that these signs are not the most effective way to prevent traffic accidents, especially for elderly people.
Number of Elderly Crashes in Ward 2
Findings:
The raw number of crashes involving elderly people in the second ward has skyrocketed from 2023 to 2024
This reflects a huge problem because the number has more than doubled from 2023 and tripled since 2022
This could be attributed to a surge in people driving
This could also be attributed to a surge in elderly people residing in the second ward
2022: 89 2023: 91 2024: 246
This is a map of all crashes in the second ward involving people over 65. There are the usual spots of high occurrence, on Lake Shore Drive, and at the North Avenue and La Salle Drive intersection. But there are also other places of high occurrence like at Huron Street and St. Clair Street as well as on Michigan Avenue near Delaware Place and Walton Place, and at Division Street and Wells Street.