Planning Unit4 Nat.Sci.

Exploring Sound Energy


Two Sessions:

Objective: Students will understand that sound is produced by vibrations.

What is sound.- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3-xKZKxXuu0

                                    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gdGyvGPZ1G0&pp=ygU6dmlkZW8gbGVhcm4gYWJvdXQgcGl0Y2ggYW5kIGhvdyBpdCByZWxhdGVzIHRvIHNvdW5kIGVuZXJneQ%3D%3D

Assessment: Students will create a simple musical instrument using household items and demonstrate how vibrations create sound.  https://zinginstruments.com/homemade-musical-instruments/

Key Points:

- Sounds are vibrations.   https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AGjxfx8sy6s

- Vibrations can be felt and heard.  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BFWLb_MKyRE

- Different objects produce different sounds.   https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pY4YHLQ_ksw


Two Sessions:

Objective: Students will explore how sound can travel through different materials.  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AxNdr0Bcx20

Assessment: Students will conduct an experiment to investigate how sound travels through solids, liquids, and gases.

Key Points:

- Sound travels through air, water, and solids.  https://www.bbc.co.uk/teach/class-clips-video/science-ks1-how-does-sound-travel/z4yrcqt

- Sound travels fastest through solids.   https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AxNdr0Bcx20

- Sound travels slower through liquids and gases.


Session 5:

Objective: Students will learn about pitch and how it relates to sound energy. 

https://youtu.be/9QSwD73ujPI

Assessment: Students will participate in a pitch matching activity where they will match different sounds to their corresponding pitches.   

https://youtu.be/YZzODimN_4s

Key Points:

- Pitch is how high or low a sound is.  (pitch means "TONO")   https://youtu.be/b3dVsKHwvIs

- Higher pitch sounds have faster vibrations.

- Lower pitch sounds have slower vibrations.


Session 6:

Objective: Students will explore loudness as a characteristic of sound energy. 

What is loudness.- https://youtu.be/-zOCOEnlt5Y

Assessment: 

Key Points:

- Loudness is how soft or loud a sound is.   

https://youtu.be/wEL87lznGrg

- The loudness of a sound depends on the amplitude of its vibrations.

- Louder sounds have larger vibrations.


Review.- final session:

Objective: Students will review and summarize their understanding of sound energy.

Assessment: Students will create a mini-booklet or poster summarizing the key concepts learned throughout the unit.

Key Points:

- Sound is produced by vibrations.

- Sound can travel through different materials.

- Pitch refers to the highness or lowness of a sound.

- Loudness refers to the softness or loudness of a sound.


Project Activities Suggestions:


1. Sound Energy Scavenger Hunt: Students can participate in a "scavenger hunt"  in their community to identify different sources of sound energy and explain how they relate to the concepts learned in the unit.

2. Sound Energy Reflections: Students can write a reflection piece where they share their personal experiences with sound energy, such as their favorite musical instrument or a memorable sound they have heard.