Unit 4 Spanish Landscapes Soc.Sci.

1. Landscape: The visible features of an area, including natural elements such as mountains, rivers, and forests.

2. Spain: A country in Europe known for its rich history, diverse culture, and beautiful landscapes.

3. Geological: Relating to the study of rocks, minerals, and the Earth's physical structure.

4. Erosion: The process of wearing away or breaking down rocks and soil by natural forces such as wind, water, or ice.

5. Canyon: A deep, narrow valley with steep sides, usually formed by a river or erosion.

6. Plateau: A flat or gently sloping elevated area of land, usually with steep cliffs on one or more sides.

7. Volcano: A mountain or hill with a vent or crater through which lava, rock fragments, ashes, and gases are ejected from the Earth's crust.

8. Coastline: The outline or shape of the land where it meets the ocean or sea.

9. Mountain range: A series of connected mountains or hills.

10. Valley: A low-lying area of land between hills or mountains, often with a river flowing through it.

11. Geological formation: A distinctive arrangement or structure of rocks, minerals, or other geological features.

12. Tectonic activity: The movement and interaction of large pieces of the Earth's crust, resulting in earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and the formation of mountains.

13. Ecosystem: A community of living organisms and their physical environment, interacting as a system.

14. Biodiversity: The variety of plant and animal species in a particular habitat or ecosystem.

15. Natural resources: Materials or substances found in nature that are valuable to humans, such as water, minerals, and forests.