Origin: Sternum (Xiphoid process), caudal ribs, lumbar vertebrae
Insertion: Central tendon
Function: Contractions flatten diaphragm and increase volume of thoracic cavity (inhalation)
Exhalation (decrease volume of thoracic cavity), fibers are ventral and cranial between ribs
Inhalation (increase volume of thoracic cavity), fibers are ventral and caudal between ribs
Study Tip!! --- To remeber the direction of the Internal and External Intercostals
Interal = Cranial
External = Caudal (NO "i")