Born June 3, 1906, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.—died April 12, 1975

Josephine Baker was an African American woman who fled segregation in Missouri to become an accomplished entertainer in France.  

She used her celebrity power to fight racism and during WWII she became a valued member of the resistance in France. Baker “reconceptualized the image of Black performers through her unique dancing style and sophisticated costumes. Her work helped Black entertainers come to be recognized as artists.”