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Before anything else, they (and you) need to understand what’s allowed and how to stay in compliance.
In New Mexico, the minimum age for employment is 14 years. (nmcareersolutions.com)
For 14- and 15-year-olds, a work permit is required. (Justia Law)
Within Albuquerque Public Schools, students aged 14 or 15 can request a work permit at their school. (Albuquerque Public Schools)
Work permits may also be issued via the state Department of Workforce Solutions or related offices. (nmcareersolutions.com)
Hours are restricted. For 14- and 15-year-olds in school weeks:
Max 3 hours on a school day. (ELH / HR4Sight)
Max 18 hours/week during school weeks. (WorkforceHub)
During non-school periods, they may work up to 8 hours/day and up to 40 hours/week (within other constraints). (dws.state.nm.us)
Time-of-day restrictions: cannot work before 7 a.m. or after 7 p.m. (except during summer or certain non-school periods, when the limit is extended to 9 p.m.). (Homebase)
Some work is prohibited (hazardous jobs, certain manufacturing, etc.). (Cloudinary)
So always check if a job is legal under child labor laws before applying.
Also: the federal Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) sets additional constraints for minors. (dws.state.nm.us)
Because of the restrictions, many employers are reluctant to hire very young teens. But there are categories more likely to give them a shot:
Type of Employer
Possible Roles for 14–15 Year-Olds
Pros & Challenges
City / municipal / seasonal government / parks & rec
Lifeguard aide, park worker, pool attendant, event staff, museum aide, community center support
Pros: these often have youth programs and are more used to working with minors. E.g. City of Albuquerque hires youth jobs seasonally. (City of Albuquerque) Challenges: competition, may require special youth program registration
Nonprofits / community centers / libraries / afterschool programs
Tutor, library aide, camp counselor (junior roles), general assistant, maintenance helper
Less glamorous but steady and often flexible around school
Recreation / amusement / entertainment venues
Amusement parks, splash pads, arcades, mini-golf, concession stands
Younger teens may be considered for concession / grounds work
Food service / restaurants (limited roles)
Busser, host/hostess, clearing tables, dishwashing (if allowed), runner/prep work
Customer-facing roles may be restricted; many restaurants prefer 16+
Grocery stores / small local shops
Baggers, cart retrieval, shelf stocking, bagging, cleanup
Some local chains or independent stores may take teens
Movie theaters / cinemas
Ushering, cleaning, lobby work, ticketing in some cases
May have age limits, but worth asking locally
Online / gig / home-based work
Pet sitting, lawn mowing, babysitting, tutoring younger kids, yard cleanup, simple tasks
Very flexible, can often bypass some formal job restrictions if paid privately
Seasonal / event work
Concession stands at events/fairs, festival staff, farmers markets, event setup/teardown
Seasonal but good experience
Here are some specific leads or resources for youth jobs in Albuquerque that your freshmen can try:
City of Albuquerque Youth Jobs / Seasonal Positions
The city runs youth job and volunteer programs. (City of Albuquerque)
The city’s “summer seasonal positions” program explicitly mentions 14–15 year olds with work permits. (City of Albuquerque)
ABQ Youth Job & Volunteer Fair
The city holds a youth job & volunteer fair, with positions for 14-year-olds (with work permit) and 15+ youth. (City of Albuquerque)
WECEP (Work Experience & Career Exploration Program)
For youth aged 14 and 15, this is an approved program. (dws.state.nm.us)
Local restaurants & cafes
From anecdotal sources, smaller restaurants may take teens for bussing, dishwashing, etc. One Reddit comment suggests:
“Garcia’s Kitchen, Paisanos, table bussing jobs … still an expectation of customer service but not as directly customer-facing.” (Reddit)
Indeed / other job boards
Many “teen jobs” listings appear on job boards in Albuquerque: host/hostess, cashier roles, team member roles. (Indeed)
Local events / fairs / markets
Many events (concerts, markets, sports events) hire extra help (concessions, cleanup) that may accept younger teens. Keep an eye on local event job postings.
Small local business / mom & pop shops
Encourage the teens to walk into local shops (ice cream parlors, small diners, local grocery, corner stores) and ask whether they’d hire younger teens. These often have more flexibility.
Start small, local, and personal
Going door-to-door (or storefront to storefront) with a resume, introducing themselves, expressing willingness to do simple tasks, can catch small businesses who rarely advertise formally.
Emphasize reliability, attitude, willingness to learn
Since teens will have less experience, strong soft skills (punctuality, responsible, flexible) stand out.
Offer to start with “back of house” tasks
If they can’t immediately land a front-facing role, shadow work, cleaning, prep, bussing, or stock work may open doors to more responsibility later.
Show you know your legal limits
If the teen (or you) explains that “I know I can only work during these hours and need a work permit,” some employers may appreciate the maturity.
Get references
Even from teachers, coaches, volunteer work, or family friends — someone who can vouch for work ethic.
Be persistent & apply broadly
Don’t expect every place to respond; treat it statistically. The more places they try, the higher the chance of landing something.
Be aware of gaps (like transportation, scheduling)
Teens often struggle with transit or overlapping with school. Help them plan which jobs are reachable given their commute and availability.
Encourage volunteer work / internships
If paid work is hard to find initially, unpaid or low-pay internship, volunteer, or co-op opportunities can build skills, references, and lead to paid work later.
Use school resources
The school’s counselors, career center, or job fairs may have leads. Some schools partner with local businesses or run on-campus job programs.
Workforce Option for graduating seniors at New Mexico Orthopaedic Associates
Medical Assistant Roomer!
Workforce opportunity for non-college-bound seniors post-graduation
(505)336-2473 HollisterJA@nmortho.net
See graphic attached
Pay$: ~$16 per hour (to start)
Schedule: Monday-Friday (paid holidays included)
Full-time employee benefits
To apply: Email your resume to hr@nmortho.net
Training included
If you do not plan to go straight to college, this is a great starting point for a career!
Bernalillo County Emergency Communications 911 dispatch center has entry-level positions available for High School graduates. They offer on-the-job training and provide all certifications necessary to be a 911 operator/dispatcher.
Interested students can apply at Bernco.gov. Here is the link to the page https://www.governmentjobs.com/careers/bernco?page=2. The open position is Emergency Communications Operator (ECO).