1A: Demonstrating Knowledge of Content & Pedagogy
Strategies:
Knowledge of the content & structure of the discipline
Congruent learning activities
Misconceptions
Knowledge of Prerequisite relationships
Big Ideas
Connection among content areas
Knowledge of Content Related Pedagogy
Understanding of Pedagogy
Relating theory to practice
assessment
learning conversations
Modeling
1B: Knowledge of Students
Strategies:
Knowledge of child and adolescent development
Direct Instruction Sessions Match Student Attention
Self-monitoring
Reflection Time Given
Knowledge of the learning process
Cognitive Load Theory
Scaffolding Learning
Plan with Students
Pre-Assessments (gathering prior knowledge)
Link to prior knowledge
Connection to students culture
Know the students (ie. Getting to know you Forms, activities)
Background knowledge
Knowledge of Students' Special Needs
Modifications
Lesson Adjustments
Utilize assistive technology resources/extensions
Addressing needs
1C: Selecting Instructional Outcomes
Strategies:
Value, sequence, and alignment; Clarity & Balance
Personal Connections
Goal Setting
Progress Checks
Suitability for Diverse Learners
Connection through Visuals
Connection through Movements
1D: Demonstrating Knowledge of Resources
Strategies:
Resources for Classroom
Norms/Expectations
Alternative activities after mastery
Blended Learning
Flipped Classroom
Increasing purpose
Resources to extend content knowledge
Listservs
Professional Organizations
ACS Professional Learning
Resources for Students
Lessons/Videos by students or teachers
Interest/Engaging
Varied reading levels
Options for learning beyond the class-time
1E: Designing Coherent Instruction
Strategies:
Learning activities
Involve students in the planning
H.O.T. (Higher order thinking); cognitive rigor
Prior knowledge identification (KWLs, questioning/reflections)
LDC's
Instructional materials and resources
Choice boards
student journals
Instructional groups
Flexible grouping
Cooperative Learning
Lesson and unit structure
1F: Designing Student Assessments
Strategies:
Congruence with outcomes
Essential standards
Backwards planning
Rubrics
Self-assessments
Key vocabulary
Formative assessments
Pre-assessments
Wrong-answer analysis
Flashbacks
Polls
Immediate feedback
Data collected & analyzed for planning
2A: Creating an Environment of Respect & Rapport
Strategies:
Teacher interaction with students
Learning about students
Listening to students
Empowering students
Respecting students
See them as "possibilities"
Be open with students
Student interaction with students
Establishing Classroom Meetings
Cooperative activities
Peer tutoring
Nurturing social skills
2B: Establishing a Culture for Learning
Strategies:
Importance of content
Teaching to the level of rigor in the standard
Teach for Engagement
Active recall
Timely reviews
Model cooperation
Expectations for learning and achievement
Ten Strategies for Creating a Classroom Culture of High Expectations
Student goal setting
Student pride in work
Displaying student work
Celebrations
2C: Managing Classroom Procedures
Strategies:
Instructional groups
Cooperative Learning
Grouping practice
Learning menus
Time built in for learning process (understand directions, process material, reflection on learning)
Transitions
Routines & schedule is known
Timers, time-limits, and warnings
Waiting time engagement strategies (flashcards, secret word, discussion)
Signal Words
Materials and supplies
Numbering students
Management of learning evidence
Student Jobs
Non-instructional duties
Systems for routines
System for keeping records
Supervision of volunteers and paraprofessionals
2D: Managing Student Behavior
Strategies:
Expectations
Modeling/teaching expected behavior
Body language and gestures
Student choice
Risk-taking climate
Monitoring behavior
Activities
Proactive
ClassCraft/ClassDoJo
Reward System
De-escalate
Avoid power struggles
Non-verbal cues
2E: Organizing Learning Spaces
Strategies:
Safety and accessibility
Stations
Rotations
Technology
Arrangement of furniture and resources
Displays
Strategic modeling of classroom
3A: Communicating with Students
Strategies:
Expectations for learning
Essential standards aligned & congruent with lesson/activities
High expectations/ Rigor
Plan with students
Directions and procedures
Misconceptions are addressed
Clear directions & formatting of directions/activity instructions
Explanations of content
Real-Life connections
Interest/engagement (know student prior knowledge/schema)
Graphic organizers
Model
Memory aids
Direct instruction for key vocabulary
Gradual Release
Reflection process
Use of oral and written language
Vocabulary
3B: Using Questioning & Discussion Techniques
Strategies:
Quality of questions
Level of questioning
LDCs
Socratic Method
Follow-up questions
Whys
Why/what if/ How
Clarify
Discussion techniques
Ground rules
Modeling discussions
Human graphs
Four Corners
Online discussion post
Polling
Smackdowns
Question STEMs
Student participation
Think-pair-share
Jigsaw
TodaysMeet
Padlet
Participation rubrics for discussion topic
Fishbowl
3C: Engaging Students in Learning
Strategies:
Activities and assignments
Cognitive Science (Understanding how the brain works)
Growth Mindset
Builds on prior knowledge or schemas
Student directed
Power of praise
Curiosity for engagement
Show and tell
Pre-teach vocabulary
Graphic organizers
Sentence starters
Think Aloud
Menus
Cooperative Learning Models
Student groups
Flexible
Assigned by ability/purpose
Instructional materials and resources
Supplemental
Choice
LDCs
Structure and pacing
Pacing
Think time
Extra time for processing/reflecting
3D: Using Assessment in Instruction
Strategies:
Assessment criteria
Matches the standard
Monitoring of student learning
Pre-test
Flashbacks
Learning Logs
Polling
Metacognition
Feedback to students
Feedback helps to reach goal
Immediate (voice, writing)
Student self-assessment and monitoring
I "learned"
One/Three Slide summary
Thumbs Up
Wrong-answer analysis
Tracking data of growth
3E: Demonstrating Flexibility & Responsiveness
Strategies:
Lesson adjustment
Mini-lessons
Formative
Chunking
Identifying prior knowledge or schema
Response to students
Differentiation
1:1 student conference
Visual explanations
Examples/Non-examples
Acting it out
Students put it in their own words
Analogies or metaphors
Persistence
Identifying different tools or strategies to try
4A: Reflecting on Teaching
Strategies:
Accuracy & Use in future teaching
Vision
Updated plans
Journaling or reflecting
Data reflection
Lesson reflection
PLCs
Conversations with colleagues
4B: Maintaining Accurate Records
Strategies:
Student completion of assignments
Checklist
Charts
Student progress in learning
GradeCam
Classroom
Infinite Campus
Binders/Notebooks (digital or non)
Non-instructional records
Routines/procedures
4C: Communicating with Families
Strategies:
About instructional program
Teacher website
Social Media
Parent/family communication
About individual students
Contracts/ Learning agreements
Engagement of families in instructional programs
Parent academy, Parent nights, parent engagement activities
Showcasing student work
4D: Participating in a Professional Community
Strategies:
Relationships with colleagues and involvement in culture of professional inquiry
Mentor
Collaborate
Book Study
Service to school and participation in school projects
SBDM
Volunteer
Special committees/projects
4E: Growing and Developing Professionally
Strategies:
Enhancement of content knowledge / pedagogical skill
Professional reading
Developing skills
Professional organizations
Online communities
Receptivity to feedback from colleagues
Developing partnerships
Seeking feedback
Service to the profession
Professional communities
Online communities
Presenting at local/ regional/ state conference/events
4F: Showing Professionalism
Integrity/ethical conduct
Protecting data
Loyalty to students and staff
Service to students
Communication of Care for Growth
College or Career planning
Interpersonal Interactions
Building social and emotional skills
Conversational Cues
Modeling behavior you expect to see
Advocacy
Students needs
Students perspective
Decision-making
Teamwork
Know the process
Leadership roles for students
Compliance with school/district regulation
Values from the domains that you can see in every classroom across the district.
Domain 1: Planning and Preparation
Component 1a: Demonstrating Knowledge of Content and Pedagogy
Knowledge of content and the structure of the discipline
Knowledge of prerequisite relationships
Knowledge of content-related pedagogy
Component 1b: Demonstrating Knowledge of Students
Knowledge of child and adolescent development
Knowledge of the learning process
Knowledge of students' skills, knowledge, and language proficiency
Knowledge of students' interests and cultural heritage
Knowledge of students' special needs
Component 1c: Setting Instructional Outcomes
Value, sequence, and alignment
Clarity
Balance
Suitability for diverse learners
Component 1d: Demonstrating Knowledge of Resources
Resources for classroom use
Resources to extend content knowledge and pedagogy
Resources for students
Component 1e: Designing Coherent Instruction
Learning activities
Instructional materials and resources
Instructional groups
Lesson and unit structure
Component 1f: Designing Student Assessments
Congruence with instructional outcomes
Criteria and standards
Design of formative assessments
Use for planning
Domain 2: The Classroom Environment
Component 2a: Creating an Environment of Respect and Rapport
Teacher interaction with students
Student interactions with other students
Component 2b: Establishing a Culture for Learning
Importance of the content
Expectations for learning and achievement
Student pride in work
Component 2c: Managing Classroom Procedures
Management of instructional groups
Management of transitions
Management of materials and supplies
Performance of noninstructional duties
Supervision of volunteers and paraprofessionals
Component 2d: Managing Student Behavior
Expectations
Monitoring of student behavior
Response to student misbehavior
Component 2e: Organizing Physical Space
Safety and accessibility
Arrangement of furniture and use of physical resources
Domain 3: Instruction
Component 3a: Communicating with Students
Expectations for learning
Directions and procedures
Explanations of content
Use of oral and written language
Component 3b: Using Questioning and Discussion Techniques
Quality of questions
Discussion techniques
Student participation
Component 3c: Engaging Students in Learning
Activities and assignments
Grouping of students
Instructional materials and resources
Structure and pacing
Component 3d: Using Assessment in Instruction
Assessment criteria
Monitoring of student learning
Feedback to students
Student self-assessment and monitoring of progress
Component 3e: Demonstrating Flexibility and Responsiveness
Lesson adjustment
Response to students
Persistence
Domain 4: Professional Responsibilities
Component 4a: Reflecting on Teaching
Accuracy
Use in future teaching
Component 4b: Maintaining Accurate Records
Student completion of assignments
Student progress in learning
Noninstructional records
Component 4c: Communicating with Families
Information about the instructional program
Information about individual students
Engagement of families in the instructional program
Component 4d: Participating in a Professional Community
Relationships with colleagues
Involvement in a culture of professional inquiry
Service to the school
Participation in school and district projects
Component 4e: Growing and Developing Professionally
Enhancement of content knowledge and pedagogical skill
Receptivity to feedback from colleagues
Service to the profession
Component 4f: Showing Professionalism
Integrity and ethical conduct
Service to students
Advocacy
Decision making
Compliance with school and district regulations
References: Admin. (2015). Strategies: framework for teaching second addition. Kentucky Association of School Councils.