TEAK TREE

TEAK

•Scientific name-Tectona Grandis

•Common name-Sagwan/Sagun

•Family-Lamiaceae (The mint family)

•Local uses- Strong, durable timber for furniture, doors, boats, and construction.

Leaves used as plates, wrappers, and roofing.

Bark and leaves used in traditional medicine for fever, skin diseases, and headaches.

Valued in cultural and religious purposes.

•Fun fact-Teak wood contains natural oils that make it resistant to water, termites, and even fire to some extent—so boats and ships made of teak can last for over 100 years!

•Ecological role-Provides habitat and shade for many birds, insects, and small mammals.

Leaves enrich the soil with organic matter when they fall and decompose.

Acts as a carbon sink, storing carbon and helping in climate regulation.

Large roots help in soil binding, preventing erosion in hilly areas.

•Cultural significance-Teak is considered a symbol of strength and durability, often used in temples, palaces, and heritage buildings.

In many parts of India and Southeast Asia, teak wood is used for religious idols, rituals, and sacred structures.

Traditionally, owning teak furniture or houses with teak wood is seen as a mark of prestige and wealth.