JASMINE TREE
1. Common & Scientific Name + Family
Common Name: Jasmine
Scientific Name: Jasminum officinale (Common Jasmine) – there are many species like Jasminum sambac (Arabian Jasmine).
Family: Oleaceae (Olive family)
2. Local Uses & Fun Facts
🌸 Perfume & Cosmetics:
Widely used in perfumes, attar, and essential oils.
Flowers are used in soaps, incense, and hair oils.
🍵 Edible Uses: Jasmine tea (popular in China) is flavored with jasmine flowers.
🌿 Medicinal: Used in aromatherapy for relaxation, stress relief, and as an aphrodisiac.
🌳 Fun Facts:
Known as the “Queen of Flowers” for its strong, sweet fragrance.
Blooms mostly at night; hence, it’s also called “Night Queen” in many places.
3. Ecological Role
🐝 Pollinators: Attracts bees, butterflies, and moths with its fragrance.
🌱 Soil cover: Some jasmine species are used as ornamental climbers and ground covers.
🌍 Biodiversity support: Acts as nectar source for nocturnal pollinators.
4. Cultural Significance ---🕉 Religious:In Hindu rituals, jasmine garlands are offered to deities, especially Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi.
Used in temple ceremonies and weddings.
💐 Weddings & Festivals: Jasmine flowers are woven into garlands and hair adornments, especially in South India.
🌎 National Symbol:
Philippines & Indonesia – National flower (Jasminum sambac).
Pakistan – National flower (Jasminum officinale).