Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans: various faces of the late form of Lyme borreliosis.
Moniuszko-Malinowska A, Czupryna P, Dunaj J, Pancewicz S, Garkowski A, Kondrusik M, Grygorczuk S, Zajkowska J. Postepy Dermatol Alergol. 2018 Oct;35(5):490-494. doi: 10.5114/ada.2018.77240. Epub 2018 Jul 19.
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Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans in children: Report on two cases and review of the literature. Maraspin V, Mrvič T, Ružić-Sabljić E, Jurčić V, Strle F. Ticks Tick Borne Dis. 2019 Jan;10(1):180-185. doi: 10.1016/j.ttbdis.2018.10.009. Epub 2018 Oct 26. Review.
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Asymetric red-blue hypertrophic hand and tenosynovitis due to acrodermatitis chronicaatrophicans. Molka A, Jachiet M, Lepelletier C, de Masson A, Bagot M, Bouaziz JD. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2019 Apr 1;58(4):655. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/key295.
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Septolobular panniculitis in disseminated Lyme borreliosis. Dittmer MR, Willis MS, Selby JC, Liu V. J Cutan Pathol. 2018 Apr;45(4):274-277. doi: 10.1111/cup.13100. Epub 2018 Feb 9.
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Correlation of Reflectance Confocal Microscopy and Dermatopathology Findings in a Case of Acrodermatitis Chronica Atrophicans. Gülseren D, Cerroni L, Hofmann-Wellenhof R, Arzberger E. Am J Dermatopathol. 2018 May;40(5):367-370. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0000000000001069.
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Cutaneous Lyme borreliosis: Guideline of the German Dermatology Society. Hofmann H, Fingerle V, Hunfeld KP, Huppertz HI, Krause A, Rauer S, Ruf B; Consensus group. Ger Med Sci. 2017 Sep 5;15:Doc14. doi: 10.3205/000255. eCollection 2017.
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A foot tumour as late cutaneous Lyme borreliosis: a new entity? Bauvin O, Schmutz JL, De Martino S, Busato T, Cribier B, Barbaud A, Wahl D, Bursztejn AC. Br J Dermatol. 2017 Oct;177(4):1127-1130. doi: 10.1111/bjd.15633. Epub 2017 Sep 8.
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[Cutaneous manifestations of Lyme disease : Pitfalls in the serological diagnostic workup]. Glatz M, Müllegger RR. Hautarzt. 2017 Apr;68(4):329-339. doi: 10.1007/s00105-017-3952-1. German.
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Enzootic origins for clinical manifestations of Lyme borreliosis. Jahfari S, Krawczyk A, Coipan EC, Fonville M, Hovius JW, Sprong H, Takumi K. Infect Genet Evol. 2017 Apr;49:48-54. doi: 10.1016/j.meegid.2016.12.030. Epub 2016 Dec 28.
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Pathogenetic implications of the age at time of diagnosis and skin location for acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans. Ogrinc K, Wormser GP, Visintainer P, Maraspin V, Lotrič-Furlan S, Cimperman J, Ružić-Sabljić E, Bogovič P, Rojko T, Stupica D, Strle F. Ticks Tick Borne Dis. 2017 Feb;8(2):266-269. doi: 10.1016/j.ttbdis.2016.11.011. Epub 2016 Nov 24.
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Lyme borreliosis. Steere AC, Strle F, Wormser GP, Hu LT, Branda JA, Hovius JW, Li X, Mead PS. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2016 Dec 15;2:16090. doi: 10.1038/nrdp.2016.90. Review. Erratum in: Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2017 Aug 03;3:17062.
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Progress in the molecular diagnosis of Lyme disease. Ružić-Sabljić E, Cerar T. Expert Rev Mol Diagn. 2017 Jan;17(1):19-30. Epub 2016 Nov 28. Review.
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Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans-probably an overlooked differential diagnosis for arthritis. Kjær M, Jensen B, Clemmensen A. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2016 Nov 6. pii: kew392. [Epub ahead of print].
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Homogeneous Inflammatory Gene Profiles Induced in Human Dermal Fibroblasts in Response to the Three Main Species of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato. Meddeb M, Carpentier W, Cagnard N, Nadaud S, Grillon A, Barthel C, De Martino SJ, Jaulhac B, Boulanger N, Schramm F. PLoS One. 2016 Oct 5;11(10):e0164117. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0164117. eCollection 2016.
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Antibody profile to Borrelia burgdorferi in veterinarians from Nuevo León, Mexico, a non-endemic area of this zoonosis. Skinner-Taylor CM, Flores MS, Salinas JA, Arevalo-Niño K, Galán-Wong LJ, Maldonado G, Garza-Elizondo MA. Reumatologia. 2016;54(3):97-102. doi: 10.5114/reum.2016.61208. Epub 2016 Jul 18.
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A Souvenir From France: Acrodermatitis Chronica Atrophicans Presenting in the United States. Correa-Selm LM, Bronsnick T, Rao BK, Kirkorian AY, Marcus A, Cha J. Skinmed. 2016 Jun 1;14(3):217-9. eCollection 2016.
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Asymmetric red-bluish foot due to acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans. Nguyen AL, de Kort WJ, Theunissen CC. BMJ Case Rep. 2016 Jun 22;2016. pii: bcr2016216033. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2016-216033.
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Imbalanced presence of Borrelia burgdorferi s.l. multilocus sequence types in clinical manifestations of Lyme borreliosis. Coipan EC, Jahfari S, Fonville M, Oei GA, Spanjaard L, Takumi K, Hovius JW, Sprong H. Infect Genet Evol. 2016 Aug;42:66-76. doi: 10.1016/j.meegid.2016.04.019. Epub 2016 Apr 25.
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[Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans]. Wittmann D, Heppt M, Ruzicka T. MMW Fortschr Med. 2016 Mar 31;158(6):64, 66-7. doi: 10.1007/s15006-016-8007-5. German.
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The diagnostic accuracy of serological tests for Lyme borreliosis in Europe: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Leeflang MM, Ang CW, Berkhout J, Bijlmer HA, Van Bortel W, Brandenburg AH, Van Burgel ND, Van Dam AP, Dessau RB, Fingerle V, Hovius JW, Jaulhac B, Meijer B, Van Pelt W, Schellekens JF, Spijker R, Stelma FF, Stanek G, Verduyn-Lunel F, Zeller H, Sprong H.BMC Infect Dis. 2016 Mar 25;16:140. doi: 10.1186/s12879-016-1468-4. Review.
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Expanding the clinicopathological spectrum of late cutaneous Lyme borreliosis (acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans [ACA]): A prospective study of 20 culture- and/or polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-documented cases. Lenormand C, Jaulhac B, Debarbieux S, Dupin N, Granel-Brocard F, Adamski H, Barthel C, Cribier B, Lipsker D. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2016 Apr;74(4):685-92. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2015.10.046. Epub 2016 Jan 9.
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Acrodermatitis Chronica Atrophicans. Bruck N, Fiebig B, Schnabel A, Lander F, Berner R, Hedrich CM. J Pediatr. 2016 Mar;170:335-e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2015.11.011. Epub 2015 Dec 10.
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Lyme disease in Poland - A serious problem? Czupryna P, Moniuszko-Malinowska A, Pancewicz S, Garkowski A, Gościk J, Siemieniako A, Zajkowska J. Adv Med Sci. 2016 Mar;61(1):96-100. doi: 10.1016/j.advms.2015.10.007. Epub 2015 Nov 10.
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Histopathology and immunophenotype of acrodermatitis chronica atrophicanscorrelated with ospA and ospC genotypes of Borrelia species. Brandt FC, Ertas B, Falk TM, Metze D, Böer-Auer A. J Cutan Pathol. 2015 Oct;42(10):674-92. doi: 10.1111/cup.12550. Epub 2015 Aug 10.
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Acute diffuse and total alopecia of the female scalp associated with borrelia-infection. Bhardwaj EK, Trüeb RM. Int J Trichology. 2015 Jan-Mar;7(1):26-8. doi: 10.4103/0974-7753.153454.
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Cutaneous borreliosis associated with T cell-predominant infiltrates: a diagnostic challenge. Kempf W, Kazakov DV, Hübscher E, Gugerli O, Gerbig AW, Schmid R, Palmedo G, Kutzner H. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2015 Apr;72(4):683-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2014.12.014. Epub 2015 Jan 21.
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Increased expression of Fas receptor and Fas ligand in the culture of the peripheral blood mononuclear cells stimulated with Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato. Grygorczuk S, Osada J, Moniuszko A, Świerzbińska R, Kondrusik M, Zajkowska J, Dunaj J, Dąbrowska M, Pancewicz S. Ticks Tick Borne Dis. 2015 Mar;6(2):189-97. doi: 10.1016/j.ttbdis.2014.12.004. Epub 2014 Dec 22.
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Epidemiological features and clinical manifestations of Lyme borreliosis in Korea during the period 2005-2012. Moon S, Hong Y, Hwang KJ, Kim S, Eom J, Kwon D, Park JH, Youn SK, Sohn A. Jpn J Infect Dis. 2015;68(1):1-4. doi: 10.7883/yoken.JJID.2013.462. Epub 2014 Nov 25.
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Clinical spectrum of skin manifestations of Lyme borreliosis in 204 children in Austria. Glatz M, Resinger A, Semmelweis K, Ambros-Rudolph CM, Müllegger RR. Acta Derm Venereol. 2015 May;95(5):565-71. doi: 10.2340/00015555-2000.
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Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans of the face: a case report and a brief review of the literature. Stinco G, Trevisan G, Martina Patriarca M, Ruscio M, Di Meo N, Patrone P. Acta Dermatovenerol Croat. 2014;22(3):205-8. Review.
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Fibrous nodules over the patella revealing acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans. Messer L, Felten R, Moreau P, Freisz MC, Mahé A. Joint Bone Spine. 2015 May;82(3):208. doi: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2014.06.008. Epub 2014 Jul 19.
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[Two cases of proliferation of monoclonal and monotypic lymphocytes and plasma cells corresponding to acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans]. Bertolotti A, Pham-Ledard A, Petrot D, Coindre MC, Brecheteau P, Mendes I, Vergier B, Beylot-Barry M. Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2014 Jun-Jul;141(6-7):452-7. doi: 10.1016/j.annder.2014.04.117. Epub 2014 Jun 2. French.
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[Lyme disease acrodermitis chronica atrophicans: misleading vascular signs]. Blaise S, Fiandrino G, Satger B, Carpentier PH. J Mal Vasc. 2014 May;39(3):212-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jmv.2014.02.004. Epub 2014 Mar 31. French.
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Clinical features of 705 Borrelia burgdorferi seropositive patients in an endemic area of northern Italy. Stinco G, Ruscio M, Bergamo S, Trotter D, Patrone P. ScientificWorldJournal. 2014 Jan 16;2014:414505. doi: 10.1155/2014/414505. eCollection 2014.
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Genotyping of Borrelia from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded skin biopsies of cutaneous borreliosis and tick bite reactions by assays targeting the intergenic spacer region, ospA and ospC genes. Brandt FC, Ertas B, Falk TM, Metze D, Böer-Auer A. Br J Dermatol. 2014 Sep;171(3):528-43. doi: 10.1111/bjd.12855. Epub 2014 Aug 27.
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Lyme neuroborreliosis. Hansen K, Crone C, Kristoferitsch W. Handb Clin Neurol. 2013;115:559-75. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-52902-2.00032-1. Review.
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Gender disparity between cutaneous and non-cutaneous manifestations of Lyme borreliosis. Strle F, Wormser GP, Mead P, Dhaduvai K, Longo MV, Adenikinju O, Soman S, Tefera Y, Maraspin V, Lotrič-Furlan S, Ogrinc K, Cimperman J, Ružić-Sabljić E, Stupica D. PLoS One. 2013 May 30;8(5):e64110. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0064110. Print 2013.
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Lyme borreliosis and skin. Vasudevan B, Chatterjee M. Indian J Dermatol. 2013 May;58(3):167-74. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.110822.
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A patient with Lyme arthritis presenting in general practice. Mosshammer D, Hlobil H, Joos S, Reichert W. Practitioner. 2013 Feb;257(1758):25-7, 3.
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Assessment of the frequency of different Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato species in patients with Lyme borreliosis from north-east Poland by studying preferential serologic response and DNA isolates. Grygorczuk S, Péter O, Kondrusik M, Moniuszko A, Zajkowska J, Dunaj J, Żukiewicz-Sobczak W, Pancewicz S. Ann Agric Environ Med. 2013;20(1):21-9.
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Chronic Lyme; diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Ljøstad U, Mygland Å. Acta Neurol Scand Suppl. 2013;(196):38-47. doi: 10.1111/ane.12048. Review.
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Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans with pseudolymphomatous infiltrates. Tee SI, Martínez-Escanamé M, Zuriel D, Fried I, Wolf I, Massone C, Cerroni L. Am J Dermatopathol. 2013 May;35(3):338-42. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0b013e31826b7487.
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Re: Andres C, et al. Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans in two children. Int J Dermatol 2010; 49: 180-183. Mutasim DF. Int J Dermatol. 2012 Nov;51(11):1391. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2010.04736.x.
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Microarray analyses of inflammation response of human dermal fibroblasts to different strains of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto. Schramm F, Kern A, Barthel C, Nadaud S, Meyer N, Jaulhac B, Boulanger N. PLoS One. 2012;7(6):e40046. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0040046. Epub 2012 Jun 29.
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[The variable spectrum of cutaneous Lyme borreliosis. Diagnosis and therapy]. Hofmann H. Hautarzt. 2012 May;63(5):381-9. doi: 10.1007/s00105-011-2256-0. German.
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Oculopalpebral borreliosis as an unusual manifestation of Lyme disease. Murillo G, Ramírez B, Romo LA, Muñoz-Sanz A, Hileeto D, Calonge M. Cornea. 2013 Jan;32(1):87-90. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e318243e45c.
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Damage of collagen and elastic fibres by borrelia burgdorferi - known and new clinical and histopathological aspects. Müller KE. Open Neurol J. 2012 Dec 31;6:179-86. doi: 10.2174/1874205X01206010179. eCollection 2012.
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[Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans can be difficult to diagnose]. Rosenlund S, Bækgaard N, Menné T. Ugeskr Laeger. 2011 Dec 12;173(50):3272-3. Danish.
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Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans. Zajkowska J, Czupryna P, Pancewicz SA, Kondrusik M, Moniuszko A. Lancet Infect Dis. 2011 Oct;11(10):800. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(10)70121-3.
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[Inflammatory dermatoses]. Schacht V, Kapp A. Pathologe. 2011 Sep;32(5):384-90. doi: 10.1007/s00292-011-1447-x. Review. German.
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Isolation of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato from blood of adult patients with borrelial lymphocytoma, Lyme neuroborreliosis, Lyme arthritis and acrodermatitis chronicaatrophicans. Maraspin V, Ogrinc K, Ružić-Sabljić E, Lotrič-Furlan S, Strle F. Infection. 2011 Feb;39(1):35-40. doi: 10.1007/s15010-010-0062-8. Epub 2010 Dec 10.
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[Lyme borreliosis: census of adult patients hospitalized in Indre-et-Loire (France), from the Hospital Discharge Data (1999-2006)]. Gueorguiev Penev D, Laurent E, Baron S, Diot E, Bastides F, de Gialluly C, Bernard L, Rusch E. Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique. 2010 Oct;58(5):339-47. doi: 10.1016/j.respe.2010.05.003. Epub 2010 Aug 13. French.
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[Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans: late manifestation of Lyme borreliosis]. Krol CG, van der Geer S, Thio HB, Janssen MJ, Jonkers G. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2010;154:A2012. Dutch.
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Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans: a case report and review of the literature. Smetanick MT, Zellis SL, Ermolovich T. Cutis. 2010 May;85(5):247-52. Review.
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Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans in two children. Andres C, Ziai M, Bruckbauer H, Ring J, Hofmann H. Int J Dermatol. 2010 Feb;49(2):180-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2009.04194.x.
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[Differential diagnosis of CRPS from a dermatologist's viewpoint]. Büchner S. Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir. 2010 Feb;42(1):15-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1247502. Epub 2010 Mar 4. Review. German.
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Lyme disease--current state of knowledge. Nau R, Christen HJ, Eiffert H. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2009 Jan;106(5):72-81; quiz 82, I. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2009.0072. Epub 2009 Jan 30. Review.
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Is serological follow-up useful for patients with cutaneous Lyme borreliosis? Mullegger RR, Glatz M. Curr Probl Dermatol. 2009;37:178-82. doi: 10.1159/000213075. Epub 2009 Apr 8.
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The expanding spectrum of cutaneous borreliosis. Eisendle K, Zelger B. G Ital Dermatol Venereol. 2009 Apr;144(2):157-71. Review.
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[Borrelial erythema of the face]. de Heller-Milev M, Peter O, Panizzon RG, Laffitte E. Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2008 Dec;135(12):852-4. doi: 10.1016/j.annder.2008.05.021. Epub 2008 Oct 26. French.
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Skin manifestations of lyme borreliosis: diagnosis and management. Müllegger RR, Glatz M. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2008;9(6):355-68. doi: 10.2165/0128071-200809060-00002. Review.
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Metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the ankle in long-standing untreated acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans. Leverkus M, Finner AM, Pokrywka A, Franke I, Gollnick H. Dermatology. 2008;217(3):215-8. doi: 10.1159/000142946. Epub 2008 Jul 8.
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Skin-coloured facial oedema as an initial manifestation of acrodermatitis chronicaatrophicans. Danz B, Kreft B, Radant K, Marsch WCh, Fiedler E. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2008 Jun;22(6):751-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2007.02449.x.
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Detection of spirochaetal microorganisms by focus floating microscopy in necrobiosis lipoidica in patients from central Europe. Eisendle K, Baltaci M, Kutzner H, Zelger B. Histopathology. 2008 Jun;52(7):877-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2559.2008.03051.x. Epub 2008 May 6.
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Lyme disease: European perspective. Stanek G, Strle F. Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2008 Jun;22(2):327-39, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.idc.2008.01.001. Review.
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Outer surface protein E antibody response and its effect on complement factor H binding to OspE in Lyme borreliosis. Panelius J, Meri T, Seppälä I, Eholuoto M, Alitalo A, Meri S. Microbes Infect. 2008 Feb;10(2):135-42. doi: 10.1016/j.micinf.2007.10.016. Epub 2007 Nov 5.
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[What kind of clinical, epidemiological, and biological data is essential for the diagnosis of Lyme borreliosis? Dermatological and ophtalmological courses of Lyme borreliosis]. Boyé T. Med Mal Infect. 2007 Dec;37 Suppl 3:S175-88. Epub 2007 Dec 11. French.
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[Histopathology of lyme borreliosis]. Moguelet P. Med Mal Infect. 2007 Dec;37 Suppl 3:S189-93. Epub 2007 Nov 7. French.
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[Lyme borreliosis in children. Epidemiology, diagnosis, clinical treatment, and therapy]. Fingerle V, Huppertz HI. Hautarzt. 2007 Jun;58(6):541-50, quiz 551-2. Review. German.
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Chemokine signatures in the skin disorders of Lyme borreliosis in Europe: predominance of CXCL9 and CXCL10 in erythema migrans and acrodermatitis and CXCL13 in lymphocytoma. Müllegger RR, Means TK, Shin JJ, Lee M, Jones KL, Glickstein LJ, Luster AD, Steere AC. Infect Immun. 2007 Sep;75(9):4621-8. Epub 2007 Jul 2.
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[Laboratory methods for the diagnosis of clinical forms of Lyme borreliosis]. Assous MV. Med Mal Infect. 2007 Jul-Aug;37(7-8):487-95. Epub 2007 Apr 3. Review. French.
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[Dermatological aspects of Lyme borreliosis]. Lipsker D. Med Mal Infect. 2007 Jul-Aug;37(7-8):540-7. Epub 2007 Mar 27. French.
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Clinical features and specific immunological response to Borrelia afzelii in patients with acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans. Flisiak I, Schwartz RA, Chodynicka B. J Med. 1999;30(3-4):267-78.
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Course of Borrelia burgdorferi DNA shedding in urine after treatment. Aberer E, Bergmann AR, Derler AM, Schmidt B.Acta Derm Venereol. 2007;87(1):39-42.
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Focus floating microscopy: "gold standard" for cutaneous borreliosis? Eisendle K, Grabner T, Zelger B. Am J Clin Pathol. 2007 Feb;127(2):213-22.
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Pick-Herxheimer's acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans in an endemic area of Northern Italy. Stinco G, Ruscio M, Patrone P. Int J Dermatol. 2006 Dec;45(12):1479-80. No abstract available.
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[Skin manifestations of Lyme borreliosis]. Nammous AH, Zubacki D, Dobrzycki I. Przegl Lek. 2006;63(4):227-30. Review. Polish.
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Chronic polyneuropathy and Lyme disease. Mygland A, Skarpaas T, Ljøstad U. Eur J Neurol. 2006 Nov;13(11):1213-5.
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[Clinical picture of Lyme boreliosis]. Flisiak R, Prokopowicz D. Wiad Parazytol. 1999;45(2):143-9. Review. Polish.
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[Stage-oriented treatment of Lyme borreliosis]. Fingerle V, Wilske B. MMW Fortschr Med. 2006 Jun 22;148(25):39-41. Review. German.
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[Borreliosis--increasing clinical problem]. Dybowska D. Wiad Lek. 2006;59(1-2):23-6. Polish.
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Lyme borreliosis: insights into tick-/host-borrelia relations. Grubhoffer L, Golovchenko M, Vancová M, Zacharovová-Slavícková K, Rudenko N, Oliver JH Jr. Folia Parasitol (Praha). 2005 Nov;52(4):279-94. Review.
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[Late manifestations of Lyme borreliosis]. Rossi M. Ther Umsch. 2005 Nov;62(11):745-9. Review. German.
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Disseminated and chronic Lyme borreliosis in Norway, 1995 - 2004. Nygård K, Brantsaeter AB, Mehl R. Euro Surveill. 2005 Oct;10(10):235-8.
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Disseminated and chronic Lyme borreliosis in Norway, 1995 - 2004. Nygård K, Brantsaeter AB, Mehl R. Euro Surveill. 2005 Oct;10(10):1-2. doi: 10.2807/esm.10.10.00568-en.
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[Lyme borreliosis. Cutaneous manifestation]. Hofmann H. Hautarzt. 2005 Aug;56(8):783-95; quiz 796. Review. German.
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Acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans in a 15-year-old girl misdiagnosed as venous insufficiency for 6 years. Zalaudek I, Leinweber B, Kerl H, Müllegger RR. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2005 Jun;52(6):1091-4. Review.
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Susceptibility of Borrelia afzelii strains to antimicrobial agents. Ruzić-Sabljić E, Podreka T, Maraspin V, Strle F.
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Unusual musculoskeletal manifestations of Lyme disease. Schmitz G, Vanhoenacker FM, Gielen J, De Schepper AM, Parizel PM. JBR-BTR. 2004 Sep-Oct;87(5):224-8.
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Dermatological manifestations of Lyme borreliosis. Mullegger RR. Eur J Dermatol. 2004 Sep-Oct;14(5):296-309. Review.
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Cutaneous inflammatory pseudotumor--a spectrum of various diseases? El Shabrawi-Caelen L, Kerl K, Cerroni L, Soyer HP, Kerl H. J Cutan Pathol. 2004 Oct;31(9):605-11.
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Borrelia-specific interferon-gamma and interleukin-4 secretion in cerebrospinal fluid and blood during Lyme borreliosis in humans: association with clinical outcome. Widhe M, Jarefors S, Ekerfelt C, Vrethem M, Bergstrom S, Forsberg P, Ernerudh J. J Infect Dis. 2004 May 15;189(10):1881-91. Epub 2004 Apr 26.
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[Guideline 'Lyme borreliosis']. Speelman P, de Jongh BM, Wolfs TF, Wittenberg J; Kwaliteitsinstituut voor de Gezondheidszorg (CBO). Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2004 Apr 3;148(14):659-63. Dutch.
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Clinical and epidemiological features of Lyme borreliosis in Bulgaria. Christova I, Komitova R. Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2004 Jan 31;116(1-2):42-6.
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Lyme borreliosis. Stanek G, Strle F. Lancet. 2003 Nov 15;362(9396):1639-47. Review.
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[Epidemiology and therapy of Lyme arthritis and other manifestations of Lyme borreliosis in Germany: results of a nation-wide survey]. Priem S, Munkelt K, Franz JK, Schneider U, Werner T, Burmester GR, Krause A. Z Rheumatol. 2003 Oct;62(5):450-8. German.
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Anetoderma and borreliosis: is there a pathogenetic relationship? Hofer T, Goldenberger D, Itin PH. Eur J Dermatol. 2003 Jul-Aug;13(4):399-401.
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Lyme borreliosis. Hengge UR, Tannapfel A, Tyring SK, Erbel R, Arendt G, Ruzicka T. Lancet Infect Dis. 2003 Aug;3(8):489-500. Review. Erratum in: Lancet Infect Dis. 2003 Dec;3(12):815.
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Two unusual cases of diffuse acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans seronegative for Lyme borreliosis. Berger TG, Schoerner C, Schell H, Simon M, Schuler G, Röllinghoff M, Gessner A. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2003 Jun;22(6):392-5. Epub 2003 May 29.
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Anetoderma: another facet of Lyme disease? Bauer J, Leitz G, Palmedo G, Hügel H. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2003 May;48(5 Suppl):S86-8.