Core democratic responsibilities — elections, public safety, communication — are outsourced to private entities with limited accountability.
Why It Matters
Weakens transparency and oversight.
Shifts control from public institutions to profit-driven actors.
Creates conflicts between service quality and financial motives.
Tell-Tale Signs
Voting technology controlled by private contractors without open audits.
Security or policing functions outsourced.
Government communication reliant on private platforms.
Examples Across Levels
Local: HOAs outsourcing governance entirely to management firms.
State: Prison systems privatized with little oversight.
Federal: Election infrastructure or surveillance managed by contractors.
Countermeasures
Retain public control over core democratic functions.
Require transparency and independent audits of contractors.
Build in citizen oversight committees for outsourced services.
Related Patterns