Uighur in China
August 19th 2020
August 19th 2020
Wednesday 17 July 2019 5:30PM (view full episode) 4 episdodes in total
Today, despite being illegal everywhere, 40-45 million people live in slavery.
A quarter, children.
The largest number of slaves the world has ever seen.
And this week's episode of Four Corners on the persecution of the Uyghur Muslims in China, raised big questions about the use of slave labour in clothing sourced back to China. Several retailers in Australia are now checking their supply lines.
UK's former anti-slavery commissioner Kevin Hyland has been in Australia meeting political and business leaders and discussing this scourge.
The event, which was held at parliament house, was hosted by War on Slavery and moderated by co-founder Jane Jeffes.
06/19/2019 MASSIMO INTROVIGNE
Elements of gulag-style system resurrected as Beijing cracks down on ethnic minorities:
In early 2017, Chinese authorities began using extralegal detention against Uighur Muslims and other minorities, including Kazakhs, in internment camps. The UN estimates least 1m people are being held in such facilities and China has been condemned internationally.
More here
KASHGAR, China — Muslim inmates from internment camps in far western China hunched over sewing machines, in row after row. They were among hundreds of thousands who had been detained and spent month after month renouncing their religious convictions. Now the government was showing them on television as models of repentance, earning good pay — and political salvation — as factory workers.
China’s ruling Communist Party has said in a surge of upbeat propaganda that a sprawling network of camps in the Xinjiang region is providing job training and putting detainees on production lines for their own good, offering an escape from poverty, backwardness and the temptations of radical Islam. More here
From mandatory software on mobile phones to arrests for taking photos: visiting workers are prevented from sharing what is really happening in the Uyghur region. More here
Travelers leaving Xinjiang are also required to undergo thorough security control procedures (Right)
China’s Communist party is intensifying religious persecution as Christianity’s popularity grows. A new state translation of the Bible will establish a ‘correct understanding’ of the text
Lily Kuo in Chengdu
Sun 13 Jan 2019 08.00 GMTLast modified on Mon 14 Jan 2019 12.20 GMT
In late October, the pastor of one of China’s best-known underground churches asked this of his congregation: had they successfully spread the gospel throughout their city? “If tomorrow morning the Early Rain Covenant Church suddenly disappeared from the city of Chengdu, if each of us vanished into thin air, would this city be any different? Would anyone miss us?” said Wang Yi, leaning over his pulpit and pausing to let the question weigh on his audience. “I don’t know.” More here
They're ethnically Turkic Muslims, and there are about 11 million of them in Xinjiang in western China.
It's in the far west of China, and is the country's biggest region. As an autonomous area, it - in theory at least - has a degree of self-governance away from Beijing. Uighur Muslims make up under half the region's roughly 26 million people.
Human Rights Watch says Uighur people in particular are subject to intense surveillance and are made to give DNA and biometric samples. Those with relatives in 26 "sensitive" countries have reportedly been rounded up, and up to a million detained. Rights groups say people in camps are made to learn Mandarin Chinese and criticise or renounce their faith.
Former prisoners told us of physical as well as psychological torture in the camps. Entire families had disappeared, and we were told detainees were tortured physically and mentally. We also saw evidence of almost a complete surveillance state in Xinjiang.
It denies there are internment camps but says people in Xinjiang are receiving "vocational training". A senior official in Xinjiang says the region is facing the "three evil forces" of terrorism, extremism and separatism.
There's growing international criticism of China's treatment of Uighur Muslims but, as of yet, no country has taken any action beyond issuing critical statements
More here
There are tens of thousands of people [at the ‘re-education school’]... They have some problems with their thoughts
Xinjiang resident
Instead, we telephoned random numbers in the town.
What was this large complex with its 16 watchtowers that the authorities were so desperate to stop us filming?
“It's a re-education school,” one hotelier told us.
“Yes, that's a re-education school,” another shopkeeper agreed.
“There are tens of thousands of people there now. They have some problems with their thoughts.”
This giant facility would of course fit no objective definition of a school.
In Xinjiang “going to school” has come to take on a meaning all of its own.
Have a look at some of the BBC Satellite Photos here to see the re-education camps here