Doorbell
We were blessed to arrive on the day we did as we were able to have our first day on free museum Mondays. While a number of the bigger tourist locations are closed on Mondays, we explored the city with Rick's suggested walk. We saw a number of museums that are not in the tour including the Amber Museum, St. Mary's Church, the Main Hall, Artus House, and more. We were shackled at the local armory and torture chamber and did some shopping, too. After a long day of walking to stay awake and fight off the remaining jetlag, we had a light dinner and headed to bed early.
Above: Diane at the Forum Shopping Mall
This prison was used from the Gothic era until the Nazi occupation. Never the type to pass up pictures of the only times we are in shackles, we had some fun at this location.
The tour follows the Vistula, which we cross multiple times throughout the tour. Here in Gdańsk, the Motława River flows into the nearby Baltic Sea and is a side channel of the Vistula. This was the trade center of Europe for several centuries; peaking in the 14th and 15th centuries. Today, the river is still heavily used by boats leading out to Westerplatte where Hitler first landed his troops for his plans to dominate Europe. We enjoyed this pivotal location.
Above: Dinner at the waterfront consisted of an ice cream cone for Diane and a salad for Kristen; Right: Kristen at the waterfront on the swing bridge.
Walking the street the king would follow when visiting town, this wide vehicle-free street is full of details as well as others who are taking a daily stroll. We were amazed with the depth of the buildings that were taxed based upon street frontage rather than the depth of the buildings. Thanks to detailed drawings and photographs, the Polish people were able to reconstruct the buildings true to scale, though with plaster in the 1950s due to the financial constraints under Russian communist rule. The buildings behind them were built to modern standards, however.
TRAVEL TIP: The autumn rains of September change the experience of Poland significantly. There is a softer, more hushed feel and the reflections on the street are lovely. The changing colors of deciduous trees and comfortable temperatures make this an ideal time to visit.
Our first of many pierogi on this trip and one of Kristen's favorites: goose with a cream sauce and pea shoots
This medieval red-brick church is the largest brick church in the world and can accommodate 20,0000 standing worshipers. It was built between 1343 and 1502 by the Teutonic Knights (more about them at Malbork Castle). Though originally frescoed, the Lutherans whitewashed the entire interior. You will see below the astronomical clock that is 42 feet tall and the largest wooden clock in the world and has been working since 1473. There is also a replica of Hans Memling's Last Judgment altarpiece (the original is in Krakow).
Artus Court (named after the legendary King Arthur) was the home to many of the brotherhoods and guilds in the Middle Ages. The city provided this hall for them. It is the only original one that is still standing today. There are model ships depicting Baltic vessels that are suspended form the ceiling and are massive in size (seven in total), details everywhere the eye can see proclaiming the wealth of those who came here, and a 520 tiled gigantic stove featuring the faces of kings, queens, nobles, mayors, and burghers, almost all of which are original tiles.
Left: Diane in the main hall of Artus Court; Above: Kristen taking a picture of the ornate ceiling that was saved by the Polish people and painstakingly dismantled ahead of Hitler's troops bombing and flattening the city; it was reconstructed after the war.
Left: The 520 colorful tiles of the stove that heated the large main room; Below: A statue we debated as to whether it would work in our home décor
Northern Poland is famous for its amber exports, about 75% of the world's amber comes from the area. The collection displayed at the Amber Museum is quite large and for those who have significant interest in this commodity or take advantage of Free Museum Mondays like us. Amber naturally comes in 300 shades yellow, oranges, and browns. However, you will find it can be altered into other colors: heated in an oven it turns red, add black paint to the back and it appears green.
Left: Large amber slabs; Above: Amber naturally occurs in several hundred shades
Left: An hourglass with a skeleton model; Above: A solid piece of heart-shaped amber; Below Left: Amber incorporated into an urn, 700-400 BC
Arrival Day | Day 1 | Day 2 | Go to Gdańsk