Calibration and Units
For a more thorough explanation of the calibrations, please visit the page, Calibrations Explained. You can find the calibrator equipment we used here.
How to Calibrate the Equipment
You can either calibrate the equipment manually, or test the equipment with the software and calibrate using the recommended values. Follow the steps below to use the software to determine the calibration coefficients.
Under the Settings drop-down menu, click on Calibrations. Here, instructions will walk you through each of the calibrations.
Soundcard Voltage Calibration
Turn on the voltage source and set the Gain (and channel)
Set the known voltage
Read and note the "Suggested Slope" value, and enter it into the "Current Slope" setting
Microphone Calibration
Set the calibrator SPL in dB
Turn on the calibrator, which is mounted over the microphone
Read and note the "Suggested Cal" value, and enter it into the "Current Cal" setting.
Accelerometer Calibration
Turn on the accelerometer calibrator
Set the known acceleration in m/s^2
Read and note the "Suggested Cal" value, and enter it into the "Current Cal" setting.
Vibrometer Calibration
Turn on the vibrometer calibrator and focus the laser on the calibrator
Set the known RMS velocity in mm/s
Read and note the "Suggested Cal" value, and enter it into the "Current Cal" setting.
Hammer Calibration
COMING SOON
Meaning of the Units
Calibrating the equipment and setting these coefficients allow you to process the output in a way that turns raw data, which is in arbitrary units, into more meaningful numbers, in units of Volts, Pascals, Newtons, etc.
On the test screen, you can select the desired units for the Y axis by selecting it from the dropdown menu
Raw - Raw data, as it is recorded
Volts - Changes the Y axis to show amplitude in Volts, using the calibration coefficients provided
Units - Changes the Y axis to show amplitude in the most relevant unit (e.g. Pascals for the hammer force), using the calibration coefficients provided