GOAL I - Develop self-awareness skills to have knowledge of one's emotions, to develop an accurate and positive self-concept, and to recognize individual strengths and external support systems.
Objective A - Student demonstrates an awareness of their own emotions
Objective B - Student demonstrates an awareness of personal qualities
Objective C - Student demonstrates an awareness of external supports
Objective D - Student has a sense of personal responsibility
GOAL II - Develop and demonstrate self- management skills and resiliency to regulate emotions and to monitor and achieve behaviors related to school and life success.
Objective A - Student demonstrates ability to manage emotions constructively
Objective B - Student demonstrates honesty/integrity
Objective C - Student demonstrates ability to set goals
GOAL III - Develop social awareness skills needed to establish and maintain positive relationships
Objective A - Student demonstrates an awareness of other people's emotions and perspectives
Objective B - Student demonstrates consideration for others and a desire to contribute to the well-being of their school and community
Objective C - Student demonstrates an awareness of cultural issues and a respect for human dignity and differences
Objective D - Student can read social cues and respond appropriately
GOAL IV - Demonstrate interpersonal (relationship) skills needed to establish and maintain positive relationships
Objective A - Student uses positive communication and social skills to interact effectively with others
Objective B - Student develops constructive relationships
Objective C - Student demonstrates an ability to prevent, manage, and resolve interpersonal conflicts in constructive ways
GOAL V - Demonstrate interpersonal (relationship) skills needed to establish and maintain positive relationships
Objective A - Student uses positive communication and social skills to interact effectively with others
Objective B - Student develops constructive relationships
Objective C - Student demonstrates an ability to prevent, manage, and resolve interpersonal conflicts in constructive ways
Austin Independent Schools
Higher Academic Achievement
I want to implement SEL into my classroom because students who are socially and emotionally well developed, or developing, have higher cognitive and academic learning experiences. Research says that, "SEL builds social and emotional skills that increase student engagement and lead to improved academic performance," (CASEL). My students will learn about the goals above not only to enhance their social and emotional skills, but to also enhance their availability to learn in my classroom.
Healthy Students, Healthy Schools
SEL targets emotional and social development that many students may not recieve at home. In my classroom, I have the opportunity to help students develop while they are in a very confusing stage in life. In this confusing stage, feelings of depression, isolation, and anxiety could easily affect their academic learning without the proper coping skills. The research makes it clear that, "SEL enhances young people’s coping skills, resiliency, and emotion identification, which can help reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety in the short term," (CASEL). By teaching SEL, students can learn how to have a healthier personal well-being and also feel safer in school due to SEL's, "reductions in bullying and aggression,".
Reaching Across Cultures
Part of SEL is understanding our place in this world so we can not only respect people that are different, but we can even work together! I will use the SEL goals to reach a wide range of students as it, "is consistently effective across demographic groups; socioeconomic and cultural backgrounds; and urban, suburban, and rural communities both inside and outside the United States," (CASEL).
CASEL
An ACE Score calculates the amount of traumatic life experiences that may affect a person's physical, emotional, and mental health. This number may inform teachers how to best work with their students.
Physical, emotional, and sexual abuse
Physical and emotional neglect
Mental illness
Mother treated violently
Divorce
Incarcerated relative
Substance abuse
Think about it as a cholesterol score for childhood trauma
64% of adults have at least 1
If you have 1, there is an 87% chance you have 2 or more
Higher Ace Score = higher risk for health impact and being a victim of violence
Higher ACE Score = decreased academic achievement
Can predict substance abuse
Increase the risk of depression
Higher likelihood of sleep disorder
A score of 4 or more can increase the risk of suicide
Teachers can think and implement interventions directed by understanding a holistic look at the neurological, biological, psychological, and social effects that trauma has on an individual.
Being trauma-informed is continuously thinking about a person's needs for safety, connection, and ways to manage emotions and impulses.
In the face of reactive behaviors in high-tension moments, teachers should ask themselves, How can I react accordingly?
Protective Factors will outweigh the risk factors. Some protective factors teachers can use in their own lives and in the classroom are:
Gratitude - practiced frequently inside and outside of the classroom environment.
Nutrition - eat plenty and eat well. Teachers can also implement the student emergency box to offer nutrition to students. Without proper fueling, people cannot have energy or balanced emotions, ultimately affecting how they learn and perform.
Predictability - create a classroom flow that is structured and predictable so that the teacher and the students do not face any surprises.
Relationships - maintain and invest in relationships outside of school as well as relationships with the students.
Mindfulness - teachers should practice and implement various meditation practices in their lives and classrooms. This may look like breathing exercises at the beginning of each class or allowing students to sit comfortably.
Exercise - teachers can use exercise in their classroom! During brain breaks, allow students the opportunity to move around to help with their energy and focus.
Austin Independent Schools. (2012). A.I.S.D. Social and Emotional Learning Standards. Retrieved from Dr. Stacy Bailey's Pedagogy and Practice in SEL course at the University of Northern Colorado in Spring 2022.
CASEL. (2023). What Does the Research Say? Hundreds of independent studies confirm: SEL benefits students. Collaborative for Academic, Social, and Emotional Learning. https://casel.org/fundamentals-of-sel/what-does-the-research-say/