English to

Te Reo Maori

Microorganism

moroiti

Pathogen

tukumate

Bacteria

ngārara

Virus

huaketo

Fungi

hekaheka

Microscope

karu whakarahi / karu whārahi

Bacteria

ngārara/ huakita

Microscopic /  minute / small

moroiti / mōkitokito

Lungs

pukapuka  / pūkahukahu

Mushroom / fungus

harore

Yeast

īhi

Influenza

rewharewha  / taru tawhiti

Measles

mītera

Poliomelitis

whakamemeke

Typhoid fever

taipō pīwa

And some others

ētahi

Some fungi, like yeast, are microscopic.

He moroiti ētahi hekaheka pērā i te īhi (yeast)

Bacteria are microscopic - they can't be seen by the naked eye.

He mōkitokito (microscopic) nga ngārara  - e kore e kitea e te karu  

Viruses are microscopic - they can't be seen by the naked eye.

He mōkitokito (microscopic) nga huaketo  - e kore e kitea e te karu 

Dust mites are microscopic - they can't be seen by the naked eye.

He mōkitokito (microscopic) te ngārara puehu (dust) - e kore e kitea (see) e te karu  (eyes)

Bacteria are minute and can only be seen through a microscope.

He mōkitokito te huakita, mā te karu whakarahi (microscope)  anake e kitea ai 

The virus are bad pathogen

He mate kino te huaketo

A micro-organism is an extremely small organism that cannot be seen by the naked eye, but is visible under a microscope

He rauropi tino ririki te moroiti, kāore e kitea e te karu tangata, mā te karu whārahi kē e kitea ai 

These loaves of bread are mouldy.

Kua hekaheka (mouldy) ngā rohi parāoa (bread) nei 

Ailments such as influenza originate from a virus.

Ka takea (originate) mai ngā mate pēnei i te rewharewha (influenza) i te huaketo (virus)

Cases of measles have decreased there.

Kua iti haere te mate mītera ki reira 

Measles has broken out among the Māori and Dr John is attending them.

Kua pā te mate mītara ki ngā Māori, ā ko Tākuta  (doctor) Hone te kaitiaki 

The cause of this disease is actually a bacterium. 

Ko te pūtake(cause)  o tēnei mate he ngārara anō. 

That bacterium can grow anywhere in the body, but the lungs is the primary place that it resides.

Tērā taua ngārara e tipu ki ngā wāhi katoa o te tinana, engari ko te pukapuka te wāhi e tino nohoia ana

Some pathogens spread widely, like the influenza virus that badly affected the Māori people in the nineteenth century.

Kāore i ārikarika te hōrapa o ētahi tukumate, pērā i te huaketo rewharewha i kino nei te pā ki te iwi Māori i te rautau tekau mā iwa 

In 1918 this cruel disease, influenza, spread in New Zealand, and people died, Māori as well as Pākehā.

I te tau 1918 ka mate haere te kaha o te nanakia mate nei, o te tau tawhiti, i Aotearoa nei, ka ngaro te momo o te tangata ki te pō, Māori tonu, Pākehā hoki. 

After the flood we began to plant the mushroom.

I muri mai i te waipuke (flood), ka tīmata (start) mātau ki te tou i ngā tipu (grow) harore

The microorganisms can be seen with a microscope

Ka kitea nga miihiniitiiti me te miihiniiti  (https://www.stars21.com/translator/english_to_maori.html )

These bacteria are from a different strain. There are many types that make the milk go sour and curdle.

He hapū kē nō reira ēnei ngārara. He maha aua momo e whakakawa nei, e whakapirau nei i te miraka 

Poliomyelitis can paralyse the body and make it hard to breathe 

Mā te whakamemeke te tinana (actually)  e pararaiha (paralyse) me te whakararu (confuse)  i te hēhē  (breathing)

The snot/mucus oozed up through his nose

Ka mama ake te hūpē i te ihu āna

Some pathogens spread widely, like the influenza virus that badly affected the Māori people in the nineteenth century.

Kāore i ārikarika te hōrapa o ētahi tukumate, pērā i te huaketo rewharewha i kino nei te pā ki te iwi Māori i te rautau tekau mā iwa 

The cause of this disease is actually a bacterium. That bacterium can grow anywhere in the body, but the lungs is the primary place that it resides.

Ko te pūtake o tēnei mate he ngārara anō. Tērā taua ngārara e tipu ki ngā wāhi katoa o te tinana, engari ko te pukapuka te wāhi e tino nohoia ana 

Bacteria are microscopic and can only be seen through a microscope.

He mōkitokito te huakita, mā te karu whakarahi anake e kitea ai 

He gave instruction on the nature of typhoid fever, the origin and the cure.

I whakaatu (instruction) anō ia i te āhua o te taipō pīwa (fever), te pūtake (origin) mai me te rongoā (medicines)

Two days later, he was stricken with typhoid fever.

E rua anō ngā rā i muri mai ka pāngia ia e te pīwa taipō  

A strain of influenza has been discovered at this time. Its symptoms are like the Influenza Epidemic, but it is not as severe and hasn't spread as vigorously.

Kua kitea e ngau ana anō hoki tētahi rewharewha i tēnei wā a e rite ana ngā āhuatanga ki taua "Rewharewha Uruta", engari kāore i pērā te tino kaha o te ngau me te horapa haere.