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Learning Objectives
The use of gender and health as comparative measures of social development.
The concept that there is a continuum of social development.
The use of social development evidence to consider the dynamic nature of the ‘development gap’ (for example, recent changes to birth rate and life expectancy).
Resources
Social Development Booklet here
Presentation here
Learning Objectives
An overview of the social, economic and political factors that influence changing birth rates and death rates in South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. How population pyramids reflect population structure in these regions of the world.
The reasons for child labour. The challenges relating to primary education and especially the education of girls in sub-Saharan Africa* and South Asia*.
How these issues are tackled at the local scale in one country in sub-Saharan Africa/Asia and also at the global scale (for example, the use of international targets set by the United Nations).
The reasons for international refugee movement and asylum seekers from sub-Saharan Africa/Asia. How this issue is being tackled by national governments and international agreements (for example, tackling migration issues in the Mediterranean).
Presentation here
Learning Objectives
Reasons for high rates of infant mortality. The challenges created by HIV and malaria in sub-Saharan Africa.
How these issues are tackled at the local scale in one country in sub- Saharan Africa and at the global scale (for example, the use of international targets set by the United Nations).
The concepts of top-down and bottom-up approaches to development. How progress is measured and what progress is being made.
There are eight countries in the sub-continent of South Asia. Learners should use one or more of the following South Asian countries when following this specification:
Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka.
Africa may be broadly divided by the Sahara desert into two: North Africa and sub-Saharan Africa. WJEC suggests that learners use one or more of the following countries from sub- Saharan Africa when following this specification:
Botswana, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Cote d'Ivoire, Ethiopia, Gambia, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mali, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Somalia, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zimbabwe.