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Learning Objectives
An overview of climate change to include the cyclical nature of glacial and inter-glacial periods.
The validity of a range of evidence for climate change (for example, tree rings, historical accounts, temperature records) which must include ice cores and CO² levels.
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Learning Objectives
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Flows and stores in the carbon cycle and the processes that link these stores.
The greenhouse effect.
How human activity affects the carbon cycle.
Global cooling due to volcanic activity as one natural cause of climate change during the Quaternary period.
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Learning Objectives
An overview of global circulation of the atmosphere.
How global circulation creates areas of low and high pressure.
How these different pressure systems each lead to weather hazards
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Learning Objectives
The global distribution and location of areas affected by hurricanes/cyclones.
Their changing patterns over time to include annual seasonality (for example, spatial and temporal movement of the monsoon)
Longer termAnimation - The movement of the ITCZ (Inter Tropical Convergence Zone)Animation - Pressure Systemsclude its causes and consequences for people, environment and economy and responses to this hazard (for example, early warning systems/emergency aid).
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Learning Objectives
The global distribution and location of areas affected by heatwaves and drought.
Their changing patterns over time to include longer term changes to frequency and magnitude (for example, changing patterns of drought in Australia or Sahel countries over the last 50-100 years).
Detailed study of a least one located high pressure hazard to include its causes and consequences for people, environment and economy and responses to this hazard (for example, improved water security).
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Learning Objectives
The difference between weather and climate. The impact of latitude, altitude and ocean currents on temperatures and rainfall in the UK
Weather associated with patterns of low pressure (for example, winter depressions) and high pressure (for example, summer drought) in the UK.
The concepts of maritime and continental climates as they affect the UK.
Factors that influence micro-climate.
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Learning Objectives
An overview of the location and global distribution of large scale ecosystems (biomes).
The characteristics of large scale ecosystems to include the relationship between global climate patterns and their distribution.
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Learning objectives
Local scale processes to include nutrient cycles and food webs.
Regional/global scales to include water cycles and carbon cycles.
The concept of biodiversity.
The key features of one located small scale ecosystem in the UK (for example, sand dune, urban park, or hedgerow).
How human activity affects biodiversity, local flows, cycles and processes within this ecosystem.
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Learning Objectives
The location and distinctive features of the tropical rainforest ecosystem and its climate
The processes and relationships that link living parts (humans, plants and animals) and non-living parts (soils, water and climate) in the tropical rainforest
How human activity, to include food production, can have impacts, at a range of scales, on the tropical rainforest ecosystem
Sustainable environmental strategies to manage habitat and biodiversity in tropical rainforests
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The location and distinctive features of the savanna ecosystem and its climate.
How human activity, including food production, can have impacts on the savanna
Sustainable strategies to manage habitat and biodiversity
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Learning Objectives
The key features of one located small scale ecosystem in the UK (for example, sand dune, urban park, or hedgerow).
How human activity affects biodiversity, local flows, cycles and processes within this ecosystem.
Resources