Truth, Justice, and Reconciliation
We call on the federal government to draft new Aboriginal education legislation with the full participation and informed consent of Aboriginal peoples.
Progress:
· The government has co-developed a transformed policy and funding approach for First Nations elementary and secondary education.
· 10 regional education agreements have been signed with First Nations partners, and discussions are also underway with approximately 50 First Nations and First Nations education organizations
· 2024 Budget proposes significant investments in First Nations education, including:
- $649.4 million over 2 years for K-12 education on reserve
- $545.1 million over 3 years for K-12 infrastructure improvements
In addition to this $1 billion over 5 years for a National School Food Program benefitting First Nations, Inuit, Métis communities, and modern treaty partners.
Gaps:
According to CBC, Beyond 94 CTA #10 is in Progress. It states that no Indigenous education legislation regarding its principles has been drafted or introduced yet.
CTA # 10 is not fully implemented because of the lack of Aboriginal education legislation. Only little progress has been made. The federal government has not implemented a strategy to remove education and employment gaps between Indigenous and non-Indigenous people. The government has only increased the funding for the Post-Secondary Student Support Programs. Funding for First Nation education infrastructure has not increased.
References:
Beyond 94 | 10. Draft new Aboriginal education legislation | CBC News
Progress on Realizing the Truth and Reconciliation Commission’s Calls to Action – September 2025
I choose a picture of DNA ( double –helix) , where strands of Indigenous and western knowledge systems in a helical structure inform one another without merging, creating a stronger structure of understanding.This imagery shows a mutually respectful process. In this image two strands intertwining (not merging) but are strengthened by respectful relationship. The spiral staircase of double helix can represent a journey of growth and co- learning.Two -eyed seeing reminds me education can grow more stronger and balanced also encourages learners to use both eyes i.e traditional knowledge and western Knowledge.
I read that in 2007, the United Nations Assembly adopted the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. British Columbia became the first jurisdiction in the world to pass legislation incorporating UNDRIP as law. The Act provides a clear vision of the human rights of Indigenous peoples and has 46 Articles in total. “It’s about Indigenous Canadians receiving the same basic human rights as everybody else in Canada.” The purpose of the Act is to mandate the Government to work with Indigenous peoples to create an action plan to achieve its objectives, making sure that the federal laws are consistent with the Declaration, and to prepare progress reports annually.
DRIPA focuses on the action plan created for 2022-2027. It includes 89 Actions to advance reconciliation and uphold the indigenous rights. The purpose of the action plan is to support the implementation of modern treaties and enhance the relationship with Indigenous Nations.
It is important to read these documents because they shed light on Indigenous injustices and affirm their rights. They help us understand the impacts of colonization and understand the ways to promote active contributions to reconciliation and inclusive environments.
From these documents, I learned that Indigenous Peoples have the right to make decisions that affect their lives. They have the right to be free from discrimination. I also learned that governments have a responsibility to engage and collaboratively work with Indigenous communities to support essential areas such as language revitalization, education, and health services. It is crucial to implement these initiatives to bring equality and healing from the historical injustice and trauma caused by colonization. I also discovered that Indigenous peoples have the right and authority to maintain and strengthen their cultural practices and institutions. To turn this into reality, a genuine partnership and collaboration with indigenous communities is required.
To apply this knowledge in the classroom, we should incorporate Indigenous ways of knowing and build a strong relationship with the community.
Question:
Do the school districts provide resources to implement these principles in the classroom, and do they have any specific plan to track the progress of work done to achieve reconciliation?
References: UNDRIP FAQ - NCTR
Fact sheet – United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act
UNDRIP in Practice: The Evolution of UNDRIP in Canadian Law | Boughton Law
declaration_act_action_plan.pdf
Education is one the single most powerful levers for reconciliation because it shapes what a society knows about its past and how future generations relate to one another. I am sharing artifacts of learning from this module.
1. Indigenous early learning and childcare --- an example of policy designed to support
Indigenous governance. This shows expanding reconciliation beyond K-12 into early years.
2. Truth Reconciliation Commision (TRC) Calls to action-----This includes teacher training, language protection and Indigenous control of education. These calls have driven provincial frameworks and federal programs focused on Indigenous knowledge , language and reconciliation education.
3.---Indigenous Education policy framework intended to guide culturally responsive school systems also helps educators deepen understanding of Indigenous perspectives.
4. UNDRIP---- Support Indigenous rights especially language and cultural survival.
5. ---Practice to co-design and Indigenous –led decision making in education
systems.
Further, we can use this knowledge in practice by recognizing multiple ways validating oral traditions alongside written texts and creating inclusive classrooms routines that reflect relational values, adopting teaching approaches that value relations, storytelling and holistic learning.