Introduction
BauO Bln. (2020). Berliner Bauordnung [Berlin Building Code]. https://www.berlin.de/sen/uvk/_assets/veroeffentlichungen/bauordnung/bao_2020.pdf (Official Berlin Senate publication)
CBRE Germany. (2023). Berlin real estate market report Q2 2023. https://www.cbre.de/insights/reports/berlin-office-market-report (Commercial real estate analytics)
Deutsches Institut für Bautechnik [DIBt]. (2017). Guidelines for the assessment of concrete structures (2nd ed.). Beuth Verlag. https://www.beuth.de/en/ (German national standards body)
Fraunhofer Institute for Building Physics [IBP]. (2021). Energy efficiency of ventilated facades (Research Report No. E.21-042). https://www.ibp.fraunhofer.de/en.html (Peer-reviewed research institute)
Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Energie. (2020). Gebäudeenergiegesetz (GEG) [Building Energy Act]. https://www.bmwi.de/Redaktion/DE/Gesetze/gebaeudeenergiegesetz-geg.html (Official government legislation)
Häußermann, H., Läpple, D., & Siebel, W. (2008). Stadtpolitik [Urban policy] (2nd ed.). Suhrkamp. (Available via academic libraries like JSTOR or WorldCat)
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors [RICS]. (2021). New Rules of Measurement: Risk. https://www.rics.org/ (Professional body standards)
Zentrum für Industrie und Außenhandel [ZIA]. (2022). Office market Germany 2022. https://www.zia-deutschland.de/en (Industry association report)
Site Layout & Phasing
Construction Industry Council. (2014). Soft Landings Framework. https://www.cic.org.uk/services/soft-landings.php
Deutsche Gesetzliche Unfallversicherung. (n.d.). DGUV Regulation 38: Construction work. https://www.dguv.de/en/prevention/rules-and-regulations/regulation-38/index.jsp
European Committee for Standardization. (2004). *DIN EN 12811-1: Temporary works equipment - Scaffolds - Part 1: Performance requirements and general design*. Beuth Verlag. https://www.beuth.de/en/standard/din-en-12811-1/72602708
German Federal Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs. (n.d.). Baustellenverordnung (BaustellV) [Construction Site Ordinance]. https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/baustellv/
Health and Safety Executive. (2015). The Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015. https://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/books/l153.htm
Royal Institute of British Architects. (2020). RIBA Plan of Work 2020. https://www.architecture.com/knowledge-and-resources/resources-landing-page/riba-plan-of-work
Substructure
European Committee for Standardization. (2004). *Eurocode 7: Geotechnical design - Part 1: General rules* (EN 1997-1). https://www.en-standard.eu/bs-en-1997-1-2004-eurocode-7-geotechnical-design-general-rules/
European Committee for Standardization. (2004). *Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures - Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings* (EN 1992-1-1). https://www.phd.eng.br/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/en.1992.1.1.2004.pdf
Deutsches Institut für Normung. (2010). *DIN EN 1536: Execution of special geotechnical works - Bored piles*. Beuth Verlag. https://www.beuth.de/en/standard/din-en-1536/133158128
PORR Spezialtiefbau GmbH. (2017). PORR implements foundation works at Berlin City Harbour project. https://www.porr-group.com/en/media/news/2017/porr-implements-foundation-works-at-berlin-city-harbour-project/
Tomlinson, M., & Woodward, J. (2014). Foundation design and construction (7th ed.). Pearson Education. https://www.pearson.com/store/p/foundation-design-and-construction/P100001672052/9780273760693
Turner, J. (2022). Sustainable foundations: Best practices in substructure design. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 148(6), Article 04022035. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0002164
Superstructure
Berlin Senate Department for Urban Development and Housing. (2020). Urban development plan Berlin 2030: Compact, green, mobile. https://www.berlin.de/sen/uvk/en/urban-development/urban-development-plan-berlin-2030/
Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung. (2022). Mixed-use development in urban planning: Concepts and benefits (BBSR-Online-Publikation No. 17/2022). https://www.bbsr.bund.de/BBSR/EN/publications/onlinespecial/2022/online-special-17-22.html
Deutscher Städtetag. (2019). Leitfaden für nachhaltige Stadtentwicklung in Deutschland: Strategien für resiliente Bauformen [Guide for sustainable urban development in Germany: Strategies for resilient building forms]. DST Verlag. https://www.staedtetag.de/publikationen
DIN Deutsches Institut für Normung. (2020). *DIN EN 1992-1-1: Eurocode 2 - Design of concrete structures - Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings*. Beuth Verlag. https://www.beuth.de/en/standard/din-en-1992-1-1/316335576
Senatsverwaltung für Stadtentwicklung und Wohnen. (2021). Bauordnung für Berlin (BauO Bln) in der Fassung vom 29. September 2005, zuletzt geändert am 20. April 2021 [Berlin Building Code as of September 29, 2005, last amended April 20, 2021]. https://www.berlin.de/sen/uvk/_assets/veroeffentlichungen/bauordnung/bao_2020.pdf
External Envelope & Innovation
BD Online. (2011). CPD 2011 module 13: Rainscreen cladding. https://www.bdonline.co.uk/cpd/cpd-2011-module-13-rainscreen-cladding/5027473.article
Border States. (n.d.). Benefits of off-site construction. https://solutions.borderstates.com/blog/benefits-of-off-site-construction/
Build Group. (n.d.). The power of prefab: Controlling project quality and cost. https://www.buildgp.com/blog/the-power-of-prefab-controlling-project-quality-and-cost
Eltherington Architectural. (n.d.). Top 10 benefits of rainscreen cladding. https://eltheringtonarchitectural.co.uk/news/top-10-benefits-of-rainscreen-cladding-1
Fischer International. (n.d.). Facade systems: Ventilated rainscreen facade. https://www.fischer-international.com/en/fachwissen/facade-systems/ventilated-rainscreen-facade
Grecobs. (2013). Chicago City Hall green roof [Photograph]. https://grecobs.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/chicago-city-hall-green-roof-1024x658.jpg
IWA Publishing. (2021). The rainwater retention mechanisms in extensive green roofs. Water Science and Technology, 84(8), 1839-1851. https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2021.346
IWA Publishing. (2020). Assessing the runoff retention of extensive green roofs. Hydrology Research, 51(4), 635-647. https://doi.org/10.2166/nh.2020.122
MDPI. (2017). Sustainable building envelope design. Buildings, 7(2), 30. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings7020030
Raymond Search Group. (n.d.). The benefits of prefabricated construction: Speed, efficiency and quality. https://raymondsearchgroup.com/the-benefits-of-prefabricated-construction-speed-efficiency-and-quality/
Verified Market Research. (n.d.). Top prefabricated bathroom pod manufacturers. https://www.verifiedmarketresearch.com/blog/top-prefabricated-bathroom-pod-manufacturers/
Sustainability & Eco
BRE Global. (2023). BREEAM UK new construction technical manual (SD 5078). https://www.breeam.com/technical-standards/
BRE Group. (2021). SAP 10: The government's standard assessment procedure for energy rating of dwellings. https://www.bregroup.com/sap/sap10/
BRE Global. (2022). Home Quality Mark technical manual (HQM1/2022). https://www.homequalitymark.com/filelibrary/HQM_Technical_Manual_v4_1.pdf
Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers. (2023). CIBSE Guide A: Environmental design (7th ed.). https://www.cibse.org/knowledge/knowledge-items/detail?id=a0q3Y00000HZdn3QAD
HM Government. (2023). Approved Document G: Sanitation, hot water safety and water efficiency. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/sanitation-hot-water-safety-and-water-efficiency-approved-document-g
HM Government. (2021). Approved Document L: Conservation of fuel and power (2021 ed.). https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/conservation-of-fuel-and-power-approved-document-l
International WELL Building Institute. (2023). WELL v2 standard. https://www.wellcertified.com/certification/v2/
Kibert, C. J. (2016). Sustainable construction: Green building design and delivery (4th ed.). Wiley. https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Sustainable+Construction%3A+Green+Building+Design+and+Delivery%2C+4th+Edition-p-9781119055337
Royal Institute of British Architects. (2020). RIBA Plan of Work 2020. RIBA Publishing. https://www.architecture.com/knowledge-and-resources/resources-landing-page/riba-plan-of-work
U.S. Green Building Council. (2023). LEED v4 for building design and construction. https://www.usgbc.org/leed/v4.1/building-design-and-construction
Yeang, K. (1999). The green skyscraper: The basis for designing sustainable intensive buildings. Prestel. ISBN: 978-3791320609
Cost Plan
Alice Technologies. (2025, January 10).
Importance of Pre Construction Costs - Estimation & More. Alicetechnologies.com; ALICE Technologies. https://blog.alicetechnologies.com/preconstruction-costsTurner,
P. (2021, April 20). A Project Management Approach to Commissioning. Commissioning and Startup. https://commissioningandstartup.com/project-management-approach-to-commissioning/
Progreamme
Procurement & Tendering
Contracts | Products | NEC Contracts. (2019). Neccontract.com. https://www.neccontract.com/products/contracts/nec4/engineering-and-construction-contract?srsltid=AfmBOoq7YsfyVO6FJOmhalSk1UCu4jY0mCeOXPXRsVToK8zprFHZIvuI
NEC4 option Z for additional contract conditions: clarity or curse? | News | NEC Contracts. (2025, April 28). Neccontract.com. https://www.neccontract.com/news/nec4-option-z-for-additional-contract-conditions-clarity-or-curse?srsltid=AfmBOooiqXguLSu6A0B_soPIO0URot5xQUfM74s_df2IFpInzm9hHvox Metroun. (2020, October 7). What Are NEC4 X Clauses? Metroun. https://metroun.co.uk/post/what-are-nec4-x-clauses/
Osing, S. (2022, July). Q&A: construction regulation and compliance in Germany. Lexology; HEUKING. https://www.lexology.com/library/detail.aspx?g=eb7a6701-e310-4153-a9cb-0f418cedeec5
Design Build vs. Traditional Construction Methods: Which One Is Right for Your Project? (2024, December 18). Procon International. https://procon-intl.com/design-build-vs-traditional-construction-methods/
Baker, J. H. (2025, January 28). RICS APC Procurement & Tendering Questions You Must Know. RICSAPCGUIDE.COM. https://resources.apcguide.com/rics-apc-procurement-tendering-questions-you-must-know/