In 2018, the global 3D printing materials market was valued at USD 1.53 billion and is expected to grow significantly, reaching USD 3.78 billion by 2026. This growth represents a robust compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12.1% over the forecast period. North America led the global market in 2018, accounting for a dominant share of 37.91%. Within the region, the United States is a key contributor, with its 3D printing materials market projected to hit USD 1.28 billion by 2026, fueled by the increasing adoption of additive manufacturing across a wide range of industries.
The 3D printing materials industry has evolved from a niche prototyping tool into a cornerstone of modern manufacturing. From aerospace to healthcare, industries around the globe are increasingly adopting additive manufacturing for its efficiency, precision, and customization capabilities. At the core of this transformative shift lies the 3D printing materials market, which is experiencing rapid growth as innovations in materials science drive wider application and commercial viability.
Stratasys Ltd.
3D Systems, Inc.
Materialise NV
Markforged, Inc.
EOS GmbH
Höganäs AB
Arkema
Royal DSM N.V.
ExOne
GE Additive
The 3D printing materials market has grown significantly in recent years, driven by increasing demand for lightweight, high-performance, and cost-efficient components. Industries are shifting from traditional subtractive methods to additive manufacturing, recognizing the benefits in terms of material savings, design freedom, and shorter production cycles.
Materials used in 3D printing materials market have become more diverse and specialized. Initially dominated by standard thermoplastics, the market now includes high-performance polymers, metals, ceramics, and composite materials, each tailored for specific industrial applications. This evolution in materials has opened the door to functional end-use parts, not just prototypes.
Expansion of Industrial Applications
One of the main drivers of the 3D printing materials market is the expansion of additive manufacturing into end-use production. Aerospace companies are using lightweight metal alloys to reduce fuel consumption. Automotive manufacturers are integrating 3D-printed components to streamline prototyping and accelerate product development. In healthcare, biocompatible materials are being used to create patient-specific implants and surgical tools. These advancements are pushing material innovation at a rapid pace.
Advancements in Material Science
Ongoing research and development have led to the creation of more durable, heat-resistant, and functionally specialized materials. For example, carbon fiber-reinforced composites are becoming popular in automotive and sports industries due to their superior strength-to-weight ratio. Similarly, biodegradable and eco-friendly materials are gaining attention as sustainability becomes a global priority.
Customization and Personalization Trends
In industries such as dental, medical, and consumer products, the ability to produce custom and patient-specific items is a key benefit of 3D printing. This level of customization would be prohibitively expensive or technically unfeasible with traditional manufacturing methods. As more sectors seek personalized solutions, demand for compatible and specialized printing materials continues to grow.
Polymers
Polymers remain the most commonly used materials in 3D printing, especially in desktop and low-cost applications. Thermoplastics like PLA, ABS, and PETG are widely used due to their ease of use and affordability. For industrial applications, high-performance polymers like PEEK and PEI offer superior mechanical and thermal properties.
Metals
The use of metals in 3D printing has revolutionized industries such as aerospace, automotive, and healthcare. Stainless steel, titanium, aluminum, and cobalt-chrome are among the most commonly used metals. They are ideal for producing parts that require strength, durability, and resistance to extreme conditions.
Ceramics
Although still in the early stages of commercialization, ceramic materials offer exciting possibilities in sectors like biomedical implants, electronics, and high-temperature applications. They are ideal for applications that require hardness, chemical resistance, or thermal insulation.
Composites
Composite materials, including fiber-reinforced plastics and metal matrix composites, combine the best properties of different substances to create highly functional materials. These materials are gaining attention for their high strength-to-weight ratios and versatility in demanding environments.
The 3D printing materials market is witnessing growth across all major regions. North America currently leads the market due to its strong industrial base, technological innovation, and supportive infrastructure. Europe is close behind, with a growing emphasis on sustainable and advanced manufacturing. Meanwhile, the Asia-Pacific region is emerging as a key player, fueled by rapid industrialization, government support, and growing adoption of digital manufacturing.
Opportunities
The increasing demand for lightweight and efficient components in aerospace and automotive industries presents significant growth opportunities.
Healthcare applications, particularly in prosthetics, dental, and implants, are driving demand for biocompatible materials.
The push for sustainability is creating opportunities for bio-based and recyclable printing materials.
Education and research institutions are increasingly using 3D printing to teach engineering and design, further expanding the material market.
Challenges
High material costs remain a barrier, especially for metals and high-performance polymers.
Limited availability and standardization of materials in some regions can slow down adoption.
Post-processing requirements and quality assurance still pose challenges in some sectors.
Intellectual property concerns and regulatory issues, especially in healthcare and aerospace, can hinder material innovation.
September 2019 – 3D Systems launched new materials for 3D printing namely PRO-BLK 10, and HI-TEMP 300-AMB. The new products will diversify the company’s product portfolio and expand the range of applications for customers.
November 2018 – Royal DSM N.V. launched “Arnitel ID2060 HT”, a high-performance thermoplastic copolyester for 3D printing by using fused filament fabrication. The filament offers a balance of properties such as chemical resistance, flexibility, and high-temperature resistance.
The future of the 3D printing materials market looks highly promising. As the technology becomes more integrated into mainstream manufacturing, the need for high-quality, reliable, and application-specific materials will grow. Innovations in nanomaterials, smart materials, and multi-material printing are expected to unlock new possibilities, making additive manufacturing more efficient and versatile.
Collaboration between material scientists, manufacturers, and end-users will be key to driving innovation and meeting the complex demands of various industries. Additionally, as economies of scale improve and production costs decrease, 3D printing materials market will become more accessible, pushing adoption even further.
The 3D printing materials market is at the forefront of a manufacturing revolution. With ongoing technological advancements and increasing industrial adoption, the demand for advanced materials is set to rise significantly in the coming years. Companies that invest in research, sustainability, and quality will be well-positioned to lead in this rapidly evolving landscape. As the capabilities of additive manufacturing continue to expand, so too will the opportunities for innovation and growth across global industries.