Stepping off the bus, you feel the fresh, cool July morning breeze coming from the harbor. Clouds hang low on the horizon. Bremerhaven is located at 8º 5' E/53º 53' N. This city of more than 110,000 residents straddles both banks of the Geeste River at its junction with the Weser River that flows north from Bremen to Bremerhaven. (https://www.bremerhaven.de/de/)
Bremerhaven is on the east side of the Weser Estuary. Ecosystems in the waters around Bremerhaven support both riverine and estuarine ecosystems. Water from the Weser Estuary flows north into the North Sea and water levels fluctuate with tidal movements. Because of its location, Bremerhaven is an important global port city.
Although industry in Bremerhaven is geared primarily to supporting marine trade activity, the Bremerhaven Company for Investment Promotion and Urban Development GmbH includes allocation of manufacturing and assembly space for offshore wind turbines in its long term planning. Concrete made from cement is an important material for infrastructure and building construction in Bremerhaven. Marine transport vessels and support equipment like cranes and trucks use fossil fuels for diesel engines and electricity generating turbines. Renewable energy sources for electricity generation is increasingly replacing fossil fuel combustion.
From March through July, prevailing winds travel over water from the northwest. The pattern shifts from August through February to prevailing winds from the southwest that travel over land. The topography of Bremerhaven is flat and the elevation is 6.5 feet above sea level.
Look for clues to answer the question.
Examine the photo to identify factors that influence the climate of Bremerhaven.
Use Google Earth to develop a sense of place.
Analyze the data and the climograph to observe patterns in rainfall and temperature.
Use the dig deeper resources to gather information to understand the processes behind climate change.
Elevation: 6.5 feet Population: 110,121
Predicted climate change:
Increased precipitation and more frequent heavy rain events
More frequent summer heat waves
Climate Change Threat:
Sea level rise
Frequent storm surges, river flooding
Climate Change Impact:
Damage to buildings and infrastructure in coastal areas
Damage to buildings and infrastructure along rivers
Damage to buildings and infrastructure from flooding
Damage to human health, buildings, and infrastructure from heat in urban areas
Annual Average Precipitation: 29.73 inches
Construct a physical or visual model of the effect of sea level rise on storm surge.
Propose a mitigation and/or an adaptation strategy for sea level rise and storm surges.
Carbon dioxide was added to the right side of the tank. At the start with lamps off, the temperature on both sides of the divider was the same. After 15 minutes with the lamps turned on, the temperature on side with higher carbon dioxide concentration was warmer by 1ºC on average.