Middle School U.S. History
This section includes U.S. History resources with content and activities geared towards middle school and younger learners. The following resources are organized chronologically by eras. Click on each title to expand the section and view the featured resources from C-SPAN Classroom.
Inquiry Design Models
Lesson: Inquiry: Was the American Revolution justified? (19 Clips)
Lesson: Inquiry: Were the leaders of the Early Republic effective? (35 Clips)
Early Exploration, Native Americans and Colonization (Pre-1492-1754)
Native Americans
Bell Ringer: Pueblo Tribes and the Wupatki National Monument (7:29)
Bell Ringer: Chumash Indians in Southern California (6:09)
Video Clip: Indigenous People of the Great Plains (9:27)
Bell Ringer: The Origins of the Seminole Nation (3:04)
Bell Ringer: Moundville Archaeological Park (7:26)
Bell Ringer: Pictograph Cave in Montana (6:04)
Spanish Empire
Bell Ringer: Francisco Vazquez de Coronado (5:51)
Bell Ringer: Spanish Explorer and Conquistador Juan Ponce de Leon (3:36)
Bell Ringer: Spanish Settlement of St. Augustine in 1565 (6:45)
Lesson Plan: The Spanish Empire and Missions in North America (5 Clips)
English Colonies
Lesson Plan: The Lives of Slaves in Colonial America (1 Clip)
Bell Ringer: Tobacco and Slavery in Colonial Virginia (5:37)
Bell Ringer: Jamestown (6:32)
Bell Ringer: Pocahontas (5:36)
Bell Ringer: The First Africans Brought to Virginia (7:29)
Bell Ringer: The Mayflower Compact (3:18)
Video Clip: Who Were the Pilgrims? (3:00)
Video Clip: New Beginnings for the Pilgrims (4:11)
Lesson Plan: The Pilgrim Story (6 Clips)
Bell Ringer: Carolina Charter of 1663 and Self-Government (3:00)
Bell Ringer: The African Slave Trade and the Middle Passage (6:27)
Bell Ringer: Roger Williams and the Founding of Rhode Island (2:48)
Bell Ringer: Triangular Trade in New England (2:12)
Bell Ringer: Native Americans and the Colonization of New York (4:11)
Bell Ringer: William Penn and the Quakers (3:23)
French Colonies
Bell Ringer: Explorer Robert de La Salle (9:59)
Bell Ringer: The French Settlement of Mobile, Alabama (3:25)
Bell Ringer: The Settlement of Detroit and New France (3:50)
Bell Ringer: The Fur Trade (9:19)
French and Indian War and Revolutionary War Resources (1754-1786)
French and Indian War
Lesson Plan: The Impact of the French and Indian War (8 Clips)
Video Clip: Native Americans and the French and Indian War (4:39)
Video Clip: British Perspectives of The French and Indian War (4:38)
On This Day: The End of the French and Indian War (5 Clips)
Revolutionary War
Lesson Plan: Choice Board: Revolutionary War (Clips and Activities)
Bell Ringer: Phillis Wheatley (2:55)
Bell Ringer: Pre-Revolutionary America (3:03)
Bell Ringer: Patrick Henry’s Speech (8:50)
Lesson Plan: Boston Massacre (1 Clip)
Bell Ringer: The Stamp Act (1:41)
Bell Ringer: Boston Tea Party Debate (11:53)
Lesson Plan: The Battles of Lexington and Concord (6 Clips)
Bell Ringer: First Continental Congress (5:56)
Bell Ringer: The Beginning of the Revolutionary War (13:02)
Video Clip: The Purpose of the Declaration of Independence (2:15)
Bell Ringer: Battle of Trenton (13:30)
Bell Ringer: Marquis de Lafayette and the American Revolution (3:18)
Bell Ringer: Slavery in the American Revolution (7:57)
Bell Ringer: Sustaining the Continental Army During the American Revolution (5:24)
Bell Ringer: The Importance of the Battles of Saratoga (2:17)
Bell Ringer: Benedict Arnold and the American Revolution (4:23)
Bell Ringer: Battle at Guilford Courthouse (10:26)
Lesson Plan: 1783 Treaty of Paris (5 Clips)
Bell Ringer: Relationship between Patriots and Loyalists Following the Revolution (7:21)
The Constitution and the Early Republic (1787-1815)
The Constitutional Convention and Ratification
Lesson Plan: Choice Board: Our Founding Documents (Clips and Activities)
Lesson Plan: The Constitutional Convention (8 Clips)
Lesson Plan: Constitutional Debate Choice Board- George Mason v. James Madison (10 Clips)
Bell Ringer: We the People (2:14)
Bell Ringer: NJ and VA Plans and the Constitutional Convention (4:21
Lesson Plan: Jefferson vs. Hamilton - The Debate over the need for a Bill of Rights (6 Clips)
The Early Republic
Lesson Plan: George Washington and Mount Vernon (9 Clips)
Bell Ringer: Hamilton's Financial Plan (3:54)
Bell Ringer: Whiskey Rebellion (2 Clips)
Bell Ringer: The Battle of Fallen Timbers (8:15)
Lesson Plan: Washington’s Farewell Address (4 Clips)
Bell Ringer: The Legacy of Chief Justice John Marshall (2:10)
Bell Ringer: France and the XYZ Affair (3:33)
Bell Ringer: The 12th Amendment and the Election of 1800 (3:08)
Lesson Plan: Historic Presidential Elections - 1800 - John Adams vs. Thomas Jefferson (16 Clips)
Video Clip: Mission of Lewis and Clark Expedition (1:25)
Bell Ringer: Lewis and Clark Expedition (10:48)
The War of 1812
On This Day: Battle of Tippecanoe (3 Clips)
Lesson Plan: Choice Board: War of 1812 (Clips and Activities)
Lesson Plan: The War of 1812 (10 Clips)
On This Day: The Star-Spangled Banner (5 Clips)
Bell Ringer: Fort Meigs and the War of 1812 (8:06)
Bell Ringer: Battle of New Orleans (9:06)
Era of Good Feelings and Antebellum Period (1816-1860)
Lesson Plan: Choice Board: US History 1820 - 1850 (Clips and Activities)
Bell Ringer: The Erie Canal (4:48)
On This Day: The Monroe Doctrine (3 Clips)
Bell Ringer: First Lady Elizabeth Monroe and the Era of Good Feelings (2:51)
Bell Ringer: Henry Clay and the American Plan (6:17)
Bell Ringer: The Election of Andrew Jackson (5:23)
Lesson Plan: The Indian Removal Act of 1830 (4 Clips)
Bell Ringer: Indian Removal Act of 1830 (6:54)
Bell Ringer: The Second Great Awakening (4:30)
Bell Ringer: Escaped Slaves in Detroit and the Fugitive Slave Act (6:26)
Bell Ringer: Andrew Jackson and the Bank War (2:15)
Bell Ringer: The 1839 Whig Convention (14:17)
Bell Ringer: Changes to the United States in the 1840s (2:25)
Bell Ringer: Underground Railroad Freedom Center (6:34)
Bell Ringer: Making Freedom: The Underground Railroad and the Politics of Slavery (9:40)
Bell Ringer: Harriet Tubman during the Civil War (2:27)
Bell Ringer: Slavery and the Underground Railroad in South Central Pennsylvania (12:03)
Bell Ringer: Brigham Young and the Settlement of Salt Lake City (2:00)
Bell Ringer: American Colonization Society and Liberia (9:52)
Bell Ringer: Suffragist Emma Smith DeVoe (9:27)
Lesson Plan: The California Gold Rush (6 Clips)
Video Clip: National Historic Trails Interpretive Center (12:30)
Lesson Plan: New York City Tenement Museum (1 Clip)
Bell Ringer: Thoreau's Walden Pond (9:02)
Bell Ringer: Ralph Waldo Emerson (5:46)
Bell Ringer: The Domestic Slave Trade (3:36)
Bell Ringer: Fugitive Slave Law and Escape from Slavery (7:30)
Bell Ringer: Bleeding Kansas (7:11)
Bell Ringer: The Know-Nothing and Republican Parties (2:25)
Bell Ringer: The Dred Scott Decision (4:37)
Bell Ringer: The Caning of Charles Sumner (5:40)
Bell Ringer: The Raid on Harpers Ferry (5:09)
Bell Ringer: The Election of 1860 (2:15)
Lesson Plan: Historic Presidential Elections - 1860 - Abraham Lincoln vs. Stephen Douglas vs. John Breckinridge (13 Clips)
The Civil War and Reconstruction (1861-1877)
The Civil War
Lesson Plan: Choice Board: Civil War Battles (Clips and Activities)
Lesson Plan: The Civil War Through American Art and Literature (10 Clips)
Bell Ringer: Confederate Flags and the American Civil War (16:56)
Bell Ringer: Civil War: Augusta Canal and Confederate Powder Works (6:21)
Bell Ringer: Battle of Hampton Roads (1:35)
On This Day: The Battle at Antietam (6 Clips)
Bell Ringer: Preliminary Emancipation Proclamation (4:12)
Bell Ringer: Abraham Lincoln and the Emancipation Proclamation (2:07)
Lesson Plan: The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment during the Civil War (5 Clips)
Bell Ringer: The Battle of Fredericksburg (4:20)
Bell Ringer: Battle of Shiloh (3:58)
Bell Ringer: New York City and the 1863 Draft Riots (12:54)
Bell Ringer: The Siege of Vicksburg (3:08)
Bell Ringer: The Civil War Battles of Gettysburg and Vicksburg (4:14)
On This Day: President Abraham Lincoln's Assassination (4 Clips)
Bell Ringer: John Wilkes Booth (3:24)
Bell Ringer: John Wilkes Booth (3:24)
Bell Ringer: Sand Creek Massacre (4:55)
Bell Ringer: The U.S. Purchase of Alaska (3:50)
Bell Ringer: History of Juneteenth (4:19)
Reconstruction
Bell Ringer: The Transcontinental Railroad (4:39)
Bell Ringer: The First African Americans in Congress (7:36)
Bell Ringer: The Impeachment of Andrew Johnson (3:35)
Bell Ringer: Battle of Little Bighorn (5:23)
Lesson Plan: The Legacy of the Battle of Little Bighorn (6 Clips)
Lesson Plan: Historic Presidential Elections - 1876 - Rutherford B. Hayes vs. Samuel Tilden (11 Clips)
Bell Ringer: The Compromise of 1877 (2:16)
Bell Ringer: History of Cowboys (2:33)
Bell Ringer: The Homestead Act and the Oklahoma Land Run (4:39)
1877-1914
Bell Ringer: The Dawes Act and Indian Land Ownership (4:30)
Bell Ringer: 1879 White River Massacre (Ute War) (10:09)
Bell Ringer: The Front Porch Campaign of 1880 (2:51)
Bell Ringer: Samuel Gompers and Labor Unions (1:14)
Bell Ringer: Andrew Carnegie: Pittsburgh - City of Steel (9:25)
Bell Ringer: Statue of Liberty National Monument (8:40)
Bell Ringer: Chinese Expulsion and Reconciliation (6:36)
Bell Ringer: Silver Crash of 1893 (6:46)
Bell Ringer: George Washington Carver (2:33)
Lesson Plan: The Gilded Age (7 Clips)
Lesson Plan: Choice Board: The Gilded Age (Clips and Activities)
Bell Ringer: U.S. - Cuba Relationship in 1890 (3:30)
Bell Ringer: Plessy v. Ferguson- Arrest of Homer Plessy (2:01)
Bell Ringer: William Jennings Bryan and the Election of 1896 (3:00)
Bell Ringer: The Sinking of the U.S.S. Maine (1:46)
Bell Ringer: The Impact of the Civil War on the Spanish-American War (3:21)
Lesson Plan: The Spanish-American War (9 Clips)
Bell Ringer: The Rough Riders (4:13)
Bell Ringer: Battle of San Juan Hill (6:36)
On This Day: The 1898 Treaty of Paris (4 Clips)
Bell Ringer: Assassination of President McKinley (12:08)
Bell Ringer: Theodore Roosevelt and Progressive Era (4:35)
Lesson Plan: Panama Canal (1 Clip & Slides)
Bell Ringer: Theodore Roosevelt and Conservationism (7:47)
Bell Ringer: Progressive Era Reforms in the Wilson Administration (2:30)
Bell Ringer: Ida B. Wells Anti-Lynching Campaign (2 Clips)
Bell Ringer: Origins of the NAACP (4:02)
Lesson Plan: Historic Presidential Elections - 1912 - William Howard Taft vs. Woodrow Wilson vs. Theodore Roosevelt (17 Clips)
Bell Ringer: The Congressional Career of Jeannette Rankin (5:52)
World War I (1914-1918)
Bell Ringer: The Assassination of Franz Ferdinand (5:24)
On This Day: US Enters Into World War I (7 Clips)
Lesson Plan: World War I: Comparing German and United States Soldiers (2 Clips)
Bell Ringer: World War I Propaganda (15:09)
Bell Ringer: Military Aviation during World War I (3:40)
Bell Ringer: World War I Artillery (2:31)
Bell Ringer: General John J. Pershing and War Tanks (3:31)
Bell Ringer: World War I Combat Artists (11:28)
Bell Ringer: African Americans in World War I (10:03)
Video Clip: The Argonne Forest (7:14)
Bell Ringer: The Lost Battalion of the Argonne Forest (9:54)
Bell Ringer: American Forces at the Battle of Saint-Mihiel (6:56
Bell Ringer: President Woodrow Wilson and World War I (5:15
On This Day: Treaty of Versailles (6 Clips)
Interwar Period (1918-1941)
1918-1929
Bell Ringer: The 1918 Spanish Flu Pandemic (5:06)
Lesson Plan: The Great Migration (9 Clips)
Bell Ringer: Henry Ford and the Model T (4:40)
Lesson Plan: Choice Board - Conversations with Suffragists (4 Clips)
Lesson Plan: Women's Suffrage and the 19th Amendment (9 Clips)
Lesson Plan: The Teapot Dome Scandal and Congressional Investigations (5 Clips)
On This Day: Scopes Trial (5 Clips)
Bell Ringer: Charles Lindbergh and the First Solo Transatlantic Flight (6:50)
The Great Depression and the New Deal (1929-1941)
Lesson Plan: Choice Board - Baseball During the Great Depression (10 Clips)
Lesson Plan: Historic Presidential Elections - 1932 - Herbert Hoover vs. Franklin Roosevelt (11 Clips)
Bell Ringer: The Election of Franklin D. Roosevelt (3:08)
Bell Ringer: Franklin Roosevelt's 1933 Inauguration (2:15)
Bell Ringer: Franklin Roosevelt's First 100 Days (:52)
Lesson Plan: The Presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt (8 Clips)
Bell Ringer: The Hoover Dam (6:51)
Bell Ringer: Auto-Lite Labor Strike of 1934 (5:06)
Bell Ringer: Dust Bowl Migration (9:25)
Video Clip: Overview of the Tennessee Valley Authority (4:30)
Lead up to World War II (1931-1941)
Bell Ringer: The Japanese Invasion of China (6:42)
On This Day: Germany's Invasion of Poland (5 Clips)
Bell Ringer: The Beginning of WWII in Europe (6:14)
Bell Ringer: German Plans for the Battle of Britain (3:22)
World War II (1941-1945)
Lesson Plan: World War II (10 Clips)
Bell Ringer: Victory Gardens during World War II (3:20)
Lesson Plan: Oral Histories of the Holocaust (8 Clips)
Bell Ringer: German Plans for the Battle of Britain (3:22)
Bell Ringer: Franklin Roosevelt and World War II (5:50)
On This Day: Attack on Pearl Harbor (9 Clips)
Bell Ringer: President Roosevelt's "Day of Infamy" Address to Congress (6:58)
Bell Ringer: The North African Campaign during World War II (6:47)
Bell Ringer: Executive Order 9066 and Japanese Internment (13:26)
Bell Ringer: Life in Japanese Internment Camps (5:35)
Bell Ringer: Japanese American Soldiers in World War II (2:25)
On This Day: The Battle of Stalingrad (4 Clips)
On This Day: The D-Day Invasion (5 Clips)
On This Day: The Battle of the Bulge (4 Clips
On This Day: The Battle of Iwo Jima (4 Clips)
On This Day: The Battle of Okinawa (6 Clips)
Bell Ringer: World War II Propaganda (5:14)
Bell Ringer: The Tuskegee Airmen (6:47)
Bell Ringer: Navajo Code Talkers (7:57)
Bell Ringer: Franklin Roosevelt's Final Term and Death (3:35)
On This Day: The Yalta Conference (3 Clips)
Video Clip: End of World War II in Europe Newsreel (3:49)
On This Day: Victory in Europe Day (VE Day) (3 Clips)
On This Day: The Manhattan Project and the Atomic Bomb (10 Clips)
Bell Ringer: President Truman’s Atomic Bomb Speech (3:09)
Video Clip: The Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki (11:50)
Bell Ringer: The End of World War II and the Cold War (5:00)
1945-1959
Bell Ringer: The German Origins of the American Rocket Program (4:22)
Bell Ringer: The Division of Germany and Berlin after World War II (5:37)
Bell Ringer: The Truman Doctrine (4:41)
Lesson Plan: Historic Presidential Elections - 1948 - Harry Truman vs. Thomas Dewey (13 Clips)
Lesson Plan: The Red Scare and McCarthyism (7 Clips)
Bell Ringer: The Berlin Airlift (9:53
Lesson Plan: The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) (10 Clips)
Bell Ringer: The Real Story of Smokey Bear (3 Clips)
Lesson Plan: The Korean War (8 Clips)
Bell Ringer: Korean War (10:58)
Video Clip: 1952 I Like Ike Campaign Ad (1:12)
Bell Ringer: Civil Defense and Fallout Shelters during the Cold War (4:36
On This Day: Rosa Parks and the Montgomery Bus Boycott (4 Clips)
Bell Ringer: North Little Rock High School Integration (6:29)
On This Day: Little Rock Nine (4 Clips)
On This Day: The Launch of Sputnik (5 Clips)
Bell Ringer: The 1959 Kitchen Debate (5:24)
Bell Ringer: The Use of Monkeys during the Space Program (2:33)
Lesson Plan: Key Events of the Civil Rights Movement (15 Clips)
1960-1969
Lesson Plan: The Ruby Bridges Story (6 Clips & Slides)
Bell Ringer: The 1960 U-2 Spy Plane Incident (2:53)
Lesson Plan: Historic Presidential Elections - 1960 - John Kennedy vs. Richard Nixon (15 Clips)
Lesson Plan: Events Leading to the Building of the Berlin Wall (5 Clips)
Video Clip: Bay of Pigs Invasion (9:55)
On This Day: John Glenn Orbits the Earth (5 Clips)
On This Day: Cuban Missile Crisis (6 Clips)
Bell Ringer: Dolores Huerta and the United Farm Workers (4:16)
Bell Ringer: Chicano Movement (7:47)
On This Day: Vietnam War - Gulf of Tonkin Incident (4 Clips)
Bell Ringer: The Civil Rights Act of 1964 (7:15)
Lesson Plan: Voting Rights Marches in Selma (3 Clips
Bell Ringer: Voting Rights Act of 1965 (4:33)
Lesson Plan: 1968 in Images (9 Clips)
Lesson Plan: Historic Presidential Elections - 1968 - Richard Nixon vs Hubert Humphrey vs George Wallace (15 Clips)
On This Day: Robert F. Kennedy Assassination (5 Clips)
Lesson Plan: Last Days of Martin Luther King, Jr. (3 Clip)
1970-Present
1970-1989
On This Day: The May 4th Shootings at Kent State (9 Clips)
Video Clip: The Watergate Break-In and the Role of the White House (4:34)
Video Clip: Watergate- Nixon's Obstruction of Justice and Taping of Conversations (5:30)
Bell Ringer: Operation Babylift: The Children of the Vietnam War (11:59)
Video Clip: Ford's Pardon of Nixon (2:30)
Video Clip: President Jimmy Carter on the 1976 Election (3:27)
Video Clip: Camp David Accords (6:09)
On This Day: Three Mile Island Accident (3 Clips)
Lesson Plan: The Iran Hostage Crisis (8 Clips)
Lesson Plan: Historic Presidential Elections - 1980 - Jimmy Carter vs. Ronald Reagan (15 Clips)
Bell Ringer: The Just Say No Campaign (2 Clips)
On This Day: Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor Sworn In (6 Clips)
On This Day: Fall of the Berlin Wall (5 Clips)
1990 - Present
On This Day: Operation Desert Shield and the beginning of the Gulf War (5 Clips)
Bell Ringer: President George H. W. Bush - Biography (4:56)
Lesson Plan: America with Disabilities Act (2 Clips)
On This Day: North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) (7 Clips)
On This Day: Oklahoma City Bombing (5 Clips)
On This Day: Bush v. Gore (6 Clips)
On This Day: September 11, 2001 (11 Clips)
On This Day: The Establishment of the Department of Homeland Security (4 Clips)
On This Day: Iraq War (8 Clips)
On This Day: Capture of Saddam Hussein (3 Clips)
Lesson Plan: Justice Sonia Sotomayor (1 Clip)
Lesson Plan: Hollywood and History (7 Clips)