12 DAYS ENCHANTED TURKIYE

12天土耳其魅力之旅

Day 4 (4 June 2025, Wednesday)
Cappadocia

第四天（2025年6月4日，星期三）
卡帕多西亚

4.1 World Cave House
4.1 世界洞穴别墅

3:00 Wake up
3:40 Leave Hot Air Balloon 🚌

3:00 起床
3:40 启程前往乘坐热气球 🚌

Cappadocia
卡帕多西亚

A unique postcard in Türkiye, was selected as one of the most beautiful places in the world by National Geographic. The unique karst landform here is very similar to the surface of the moon, and is known as "the most moon-like place on earth"!

是土耳其独树一帜的明信片，曾被美国国家地理杂志评选为世界上最美的地方之一，是世界众多旅行者们心驰神往的神秘之地！这里独特的喀斯特地貌，与月球表面非常相似，被誉为“地球上最像月球的地方”！

4.2 Cappadocia Hot Air Balloon Tours
4.2 卡帕多奇亚热气球之旅

04:20 ... 05:45

Enjoy a gentle flight above Cappadocia’s fairy chimneys at sunrise on a scenic hot air balloon ride over Goreme Valley.

在日出时分，乘坐热气球缓缓飞越卡帕多奇亚的仙女烟囱，俯瞰格雷梅山谷的壮丽景色。

05:55 ... 06:15

Cocktail refreshment

安全着陆，开香槟庆祝！

4.3 World Cave House
4.3 世界洞穴别墅

06:50 ... 08:40

Back to World Cave House for breakfast and rest

回酒店吃早餐、休息

4.4 Devrent bakı noktası - Devrent viewpoint
4.4 德夫伦特观景点 - 德夫伦特观景点

09:20 ... 09:45

Camel Fairy chimney
Devrent Vadisi

骆驼仙女烟囱
德夫伦特山谷

4.5 Nomadik Art Carpet Factory
4.5 游牧艺术地毯工厂

10:00 ... 10:40

Founded in 1987, Nomadikart is currently one of the biggest and oldest existing companies producing handmade Anatolian rugs and carpets in Cappadocia, Turkey.

据说是当时的基督徒为了躲避政治迫害而建造的地下城堡，设施齐全，有卧室、厨房、教堂、学校等各种生活区域，当时可以容纳一万多人在这里生活，是目前发现的世界上最大的地下城遗址。

4.6 Göreme National Park
4.6 格雷梅国家公园

11:10 … 🚶🏻12:45

Göreme Historical National Park is a national park in central Turkey. It occupies an area of nearly 100 km2 and is located in Nevşehir Province. It became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985 under the name Göreme National Park and the Rock Sites of Cappadocia. The park features a rocky, water- and wind-eroded landscape with a network of ancient, interconnecting underground settlements.

The National Park is located in the volcanic region of Mount Hasan and Mount Erciyes in Central Anatolia, in the vicinity of Ürgüp, Çavuşin and Göreme. The park area consists of plateaus and high hills, dissected by streams and river valleys carved out by the water, the valleys having steeply sloping sides. Part of this rugged area consists of basalt and thick beds of tuff. The tuff is the result of ash emitted from volcanoes millions of years ago, which solidified into soft rock, and has since been overlain by solidified lava which forms a protective capping. This has been eroded over the millennia to form the multi-coloured cliffs, rock towers, pillars, tent rocks and fairy chimney rock formations present in the park. Love Valley is known for its fairy chimneys. This area experiences annual precipitation of 380 mm and there is little vegetation except in riverine corridors.

The earliest signs of monastic activity in Cappadocia can be traced back to the 4th century when small anchorite communities, following the teachings of Basileios the Great, Bishop of Caaesare (now Kayseri), started to inhabit the cells hewn in the rock. Later, the communities took refuge together in underground villages to avoid attacks by marauding Arabs.

格雷梅历史国家公园位于土耳其中部，占地近100平方公里，隶属内夫谢希尔省。1985年，它以“格雷梅国家公园和卡帕多西亚岩石遗址”之名被联合国教科文组织列入世界遗产名录。公园内遍布岩石，地貌饱受水蚀和风蚀，并拥有众多相互连通的古代地下聚落。

国家公园位于安纳托利亚中部哈桑山和埃尔吉耶斯山的火山区，毗邻于尔居普、恰武辛和格雷梅。公园区域由高原和高山组成，溪流和河谷纵横交错，两侧陡峭。部分崎岖地带由玄武岩和厚厚的凝灰岩层构成。凝灰岩是数百万年前火山喷发的火山灰凝固而成的，这些火山灰形成柔软的岩石，之后又被凝固的熔岩覆盖，形成一层保护性的岩层。经过数千年的侵蚀，这层岩层最终形成了公园内五彩斑斓的悬崖、岩塔、石柱、帐篷岩和仙女烟囱状的岩层。爱情谷以其仙女烟囱而闻名。该地区年降水量仅为380毫米，除河岸走廊外，植被稀少。

卡帕多西亚最早的修道院活动可以追溯到公元4世纪，当时一些小型隐修团体，遵循凯撒利亚（今开塞利）主教巴西利奥斯大帝的教义，开始居住在岩石中凿出的隐居处。后来，为了躲避阿拉伯劫掠者的袭击，这些团体聚集在地下村落中避难。

4.7 Goreme Open Air Museum
4.7 格雷梅露天博物馆

Goreme Open Air Museum – Located in the valley, it is a complex of grotto churches, monasteries and other buildings built on the basis of natural landforms. It was a settlement for Christian monks in the Middle Ages to avoid persecution, and it is also a famous world cultural heritage in Türkiye.

格雷梅露天博物馆 – 位于山谷之中，是在自然地貌的基础上修建的石窟教堂、修道院等建筑群，是中世纪基督教僧侣为躲避迫害的聚居之地，也是土耳其著名的世界文化遗产。

4.8 Uranos Sarikaya
4.8 乌拉诺斯·萨里卡亚

13:00 … 14:00

Lunch
Uranos Sarıkaya is a renowned cave restaurant and entertainment venue located in the heart of Avanos, Cappadocia. Carved directly into the region's soft volcanic tuff rock, the establishment offers a unique subterranean dining experience that blends traditional Anatolian cuisine with cultural performances

午餐
乌拉诺斯洞穴餐厅 (Uranos Sarıkaya) 是一家著名的洞穴餐厅和娱乐场所，位于卡帕多西亚阿瓦诺斯 (Avanos) 的中心地带。餐厅直接凿刻于当地柔软的火山凝灰岩中，提供独特的地下用餐体验，将传统的安纳托利亚美食与文化表演完美融合。

4.9 Bayankus Seramik
4.9 巴彦库斯陶瓷

14:10 … 🚶🏻14:45

The "Bayankuş Seramik" primarily offers handmade ceramic products, which can be found at online retailers. Their product range extends from mugs to wall decorations.

巴彦库斯陶瓷主要提供手工陶瓷产品，可通过在线零售商购买。他们的产品范围涵盖马克杯到墙饰等。

4.10 Göreme Panorama View
4.10 格雷梅全景观景点

15:05 … 🚶🏻15:22

Göreme Panorama View is one of the most accessible and celebrated viewpoints in Cappadocia, Turkey. Located along the road between Göreme and Uçhisar, it offers a sweeping landscape of fairy chimneys, rock formations, and the town of Göreme

格雷梅全景观景点是土耳其卡帕多西亚最容易到达且最著名的观景点之一。它位于格雷梅和乌奇希萨尔之间的公路沿线，可以饱览仙人烟囱、岩石地貌以及格雷梅小镇的壮丽景色。

4.11 Göreme Oynx and Pigeon Valley
4.11 格雷梅缟玛瑙和鸽子谷

15:45 Goreme Onyx … 🚶🏻16:05

Goreme Onyx, a specific jewelry and gift shop located in Uçhisar, in the Cappadocia region of Turkey. Onyx from Cappadocia is a local specialty and is believed to have cultural significance as a protective stone in Turkish culture.

格雷梅缟玛瑙是一家位于土耳其卡帕多西亚地区乌奇希萨尔的特色珠宝礼品店。卡帕多西亚缟玛瑙是当地特产，在土耳其文化中被认为是一种具有保护意义的宝石。

16:05 Pigeon Valley … 🚶🏻16:15

Pigeon Valley is a genuine, beautiful natural attraction nearby. Famous for its unique rock formations with many pigeon houses carved into the soft tuff, used historically for fertilizer and communication.

鸽子谷是附近一处名副其实的美丽自然景点。它以独特的岩层而闻名，许多鸽舍都凿刻在柔软的凝灰岩中，历史上曾被用作肥料和通讯工具。