US College and Universities

What's the Difference?

Applying to College Checklist

Types of Colleges

A college in the USA is a smaller institution that offers undergraduate degrees. 

Types of Universities

A university is often larger than a college and offers more majors and degrees. Like colleges, universities offer undergraduate degrees. They offer graduate degrees as well. Depending on where you’re studying, these can include master’s degrees and doctoral degrees.  A misconception is that all universities are public. Although most colleges are typically privately funded and most universities are publicly funded, there are exceptions. Here are the terms to look out for:

Application Help

Some colleges require that you fill out an application online, but most schools want you to apply through two main portals. Knowing about the college application portals or systems is an essential step in understanding college admissions. These portals serve as centralized locations to send your components to multiple institutions. If you fill out the different sections within these systems, you don’t have to fill them out for multiple of your schools. This makes the application process far more streamlined.  DODEA  policy reqiures counselors to use SchooLinks portal to connect with colleges when possible.  

Common App & Coalition App

When filling in your counselor please make sure to put the correct email in for your counselor.

IAPS & Arts and Communications Academy: suzanne.dickinson@dodea.edu

STEM Academy: kristin.kachmar@dodea.edu

Application Deadlines Explained

Application  Tips

Most colleges require that you apply online. Review college websites for application information and the current year application. Be sure you follow all procedures and submit all documents by the due date. Watch for the actual time that an application is due.


Essay Tips

Many colleges, both public and private, require one or more personal essays. The essay should give the college a better picture of you as a student and as an individual

Tips for writing your essay:

Top 15 Essay Tips from Readers


Letters of Recommendation

Academics get asked to write a lot of letters of recommendations, and we are pleased to do this! Letters of recommendations can be really, really important when students are applying to grad school, or applying for scholarships. 

Strong letters can make a big difference , and that means it’s essential that students approach this with seriousness, maturity and professionalism.


Recommendation Letter Questions

Financial Aid

There are a variety of financial resources that students may qualify for to pay for college expenses. Oftentimes, it requires completing either the Free Application for Federal Student Aid  (FAFSA) and your state of record State Financial Aid Program.

Documents you need to gather before filling out the FASFA. 

Window opens in December- get it complete ASAP

Financial aid that's typically based on need and doesn't typically have to be repaid

Scholarship

Free money that is based on academic or other achievements, or on financial need, to help pay for school

Money you borrow to pay for college or career school; you must repay your loans and the interest that accrues

Work Study

A way to earn money to help you pay for school

FASFA Specifics

OPENS OCTOBER 1

If you, the student, are a US Citizen or Naturalized Citizen, please complete the FAFSA

In order to correctly submit the FAFSA, you will need the following information about both student and parents or guardians. The below list may vary depending on each household and financial situation:

After submitting your FAFSA, please save all emails sent by the Federal Student Aid. These emails include confirmation numbers that your colleges may need you to reference. Most importantly, it includes your “Estimated Family Contribution (EFC)” which is an estimated (not exact) amount that colleges expect your family to pay. Each college will use your EFC to gauge your financial need.

Additional Resources: 

FAFSA Tips & Common Mistakes to Avoid

Estimate Your Federal Student Aid

Transcripts

Fill out the Transcript Request Form to receive a transcript. There are also copies in the Guidance Office.

Electronic requests go through Parchment

Updated Transcript Request Form 2023- Fillable.pdf

NCAA Athletic Requirements

NCAA Initial Eligibility2023.pptx

If you want to be an athlete at an NCAA school you must register with the NCAA Eligibility Center. 

Initial-eligibility standards help ensure you are prepared to succeed in college. The eligibility process also protects the fairness and integrity of college sports by ensuring student-athletes are amateurs.

NCAA DI

Find out what classes you need to take to play DI athletics at an NCAA college. 

NCAA DII

Find out what classes you need to take to play DII athletics at an NCAA college. 

DI_and_DII_Worksheet.pdf

NCAA Core-courses Worksheet

Use this tool to see if you have completed the 16 core-course requirement.