SCIENCE

Welcome to the Somervale School Science Department

Our aim is to ignite curiosity, foster critical thinking, and provide a solid foundation in Biology, Chemistry, and Physics.

Throughout their time at Somervale, students will engage with the ‘Big Ideas of Science.’ Each discipline encompasses five core concepts that recur throughout the curriculum, deepening their understanding over time. These themes create a cohesive framework, connecting all their learning experiences. Alongside content knowledge, students will acquire essential scientific skills, including effective use of laboratory equipment, data interpretation, and evidence-based reasoning. These skills are vital for their scientific studies and beneficial in various aspects of life.

In Year 7, students rotate through Biology, Chemistry, and Physics, building on their Key Stage 2 knowledge while developing practical skills. We start with lab safety to ensure students feel secure in the lab environment. In Biology, topics include cell structure and function, with an emphasis on chloroplasts and their role in photosynthesis. Students will also explore human body systems and reproduction. In Chemistry, we introduce particles, elements, and compounds, providing practical experience with separation techniques like filtration and evaporation. In Physics, students learn foundational concepts such as forces, energy, Hooke’s Law, and sound waves, alongside an introduction to space and Earth's structure. This year focuses on theoretical knowledge and hands-on experiments to enhance scientific development.

As students transition to Year 8, they continue to build on prior knowledge. In Physics, they explore motion, pressure, light, electricity, and magnetism, along with renewable energy resources like solar and wind power. Chemistry lessons will deepen their understanding of acids, alkalis, the periodic table, and the atmosphere's composition. In Biology, students study respiration, health, digestion, and concepts of variation and inheritance, fostering both knowledge and a passion for practical work.

Year 9 is a pivotal year where students tackle more complex topics. In Physics, they revisit the particle model, focusing on heat capacity and atomic structure, as well as exploring radiation types and their interactions with matter. In Chemistry, the focus shifts to Organic Chemistry, particularly alkanes and crude oil, while chemical analysis techniques like chromatography are introduced. Biology topics will delve deeper into organelle functions, enzymes, and systems such as digestion and lung function, bridging foundational knowledge and advanced concepts.

In Year 10, we prepare students for their GCSEs with more challenging material. Physics covers energy, forces, and electricity, with heightened expectations for problem-solving. In Chemistry, students study the structure and bonding of materials, molecular interactions, and key chemical calculations. Biology lessons include the immune response, examining white blood cells and vaccines, and how the body maintains homeostasis.

Year 11 culminates the GCSE journey. Physics topics include waves, electromagnetic radiation, and magnetism, applying prior knowledge to advanced concepts. In Chemistry, we focus on energy changes in reactions, including exothermic and endothermic processes, and electrolysis. Biology explores genetic variation, inheritance, ecology, and biodiversity, with practical sampling techniques. Throughout Year 11, students will engage in exam practice, reviewing past papers to ensure readiness for their GCSEs. Afterward, those passionate about Science may pursue A-Levels in Biology, Chemistry, or Physics, or opt for BTEC Applied Science for a more practical approach.

We are excited to support your children through this journey and celebrate their growth in Science. Thank you for your attention as we embark on this exciting adventure together.

If you have any questions about our Science curriculum, please feel free to contact me at jallen@somervaleschool.com.