Viking & Dark Age

Arms and Armour

Spear Head

made by Craig Sitch

Manning Imperial


Spearhead.

Iron, silver.

Runic inscriptions on the silver coated socket reads ”Rane owns this spearhead. Botfus carved”.

Source location: Stor-Vede, Follingbo, Gotland, Sweden.

Dating from : Viking.

Collection information: Staten Historiska Museum, Stockholm, SHM 15928

Link to Museum photos of original

http://www.flickr.com/photos/historiska/6909076569/in/photostream

References:

Petersen, Jan. Spear typologies

http://forum.blankvaapen.org/attachment.php?attachmentid=99&d=1210808520

DeNorske Vikingesverd En Typologisk-kronologisk Studie Over Vikingetidens by Petersen, Jan

( viking typology sword axe spear shield boss )

http://archive.org/download/DeNorskeVikingesverdEnTypologisk-kronologiskStudieOverVikingetidens/De_Norske_Vikingesverd_OCR.pdf

What’s the evidence for… Viking Age Spears

http://www.gav.org.uk/Research/Viking%20Age%20Spears.pdf

Axe - single hander

Axe with original Handle

handle is approx. 75 cm long

Alken Enge bog located in in the Alken Enge wetlands near Lake Mossø in East Jutland, Denmark

Source location: bog at Alken Enge, East Jutland Denmark

Dating from : Iron age - Viking

Collection information: Skanderborg Museum

Link to Museum photos of original

http://www.skanderborgmuseum.dk/Press_Releases-1085.aspx

Axe - single hander - stray find

Source location: Mastemyr, Gotland, Sweden

Dating from : 10th C.

Collection information: Staten Historiska Museum, Stockholm, 31398

References:

The Mastermyr Find - A Viking Age Tool Chest from Gotland, G. Aridsson & G. Berg, 1983

Petersen, Jan. Axe typologies

http://forum.blankvaapen.org/attachment.php?s=c49095438d03ec7d31547dde1f5755a7&attachmentid=98&d=1210808481


Axe - Two Hander

Axe, broad-bladed.

Iron.

Axes of this kind were multifunctional and could be used in battle as well as in timberwork.

Source location: Utanmyra, Sollerön, Dalarna, Sweden.

Dating from : Viking

Collection information: Staten Historiska Museum, Stockholm SHM 16807

Link to Museum photos of original

http://www.flickr.com/photos/historiska/6908985285/in/photostream

Axe.

Iron, wood.

Source location: Grave find, Björkö, Adelsö, Uppland, Sweden.

Dating from : Viking

Collection information: Staten Historiska Museum, Stockholm SHM 34000:Bj 581 Link to

Museum photos of original

See also kulturarvsdata.se/shm/object/html/181497

http://www.flickr.com/photos/historiska/6851595915/in/set-72157629257816939/

References:

Petersen, Jan. Axe typologies

http://forum.blankvaapen.org/attachment.php?s=c49095438d03ec7d31547dde1f5755a7&attachmentid=98&d=1210808481

Sword

made by Tim Dawson

Inlaid iron sword

Petersen's H- type with pommel and guards inlaid with alternating silver and copper wire

Fullered blade - Length 71 cm

Source location: Barkarby, Jarfalla, Uppland Sweden

Dating from : Viking

Collection information: Staten Historiska Museum, Stockholm SHM 19844:26

Link to Museum photos of original

http://mis.historiska.se/mis/sok/fid.asp?fid=263027

References

Viking Artifacts : Graham-Campbell - page 70 item no. 247

Petersen, Jan. Sword typologies

http://www.vikingsword.com/vbook/vtypes.pdf

http://michael-engel.io.ua/album317450

Viking Scabbard Chape from Skåne

10th C

Gokstad Shield with hand beated boss

Gokstad ship burial,

Diameter: 94 cm

32 shields, with some painted entirely in yellow, with the others painted in black

Date: 905AD.

Source location: 48 Lower Gokstad, Gokstad Lower, Sandefjord, Oslo, Norway, / Westfold Norway

Collection information: Universitetets Oldsaksamling, Oslo, Oseberg

Link to Museum photos of original

http://web.missouri.edu/~rls555/SCA/research/goksh/goksh.htm

http://www.unimus.no/foto/#/I=239913KHM

http://www.unimus.no/foto/#/I=369850KHM

http://www.unimus.no/foto/#/I=369808KHM

http://www.unimus.no/foto/#/I=369849KHM

http://www.unimus.no/foto/#/I=369419KHM

http://www.unimus.no/foto/#/I=369424KHM

Gokstad shield boss

http://www.unimus.no/foto/#/I=370206KHM

Oseberg Ship Burial, Oseberg Norway

Diameter: ?

Source location: Oseberg ship find, Oseberg, Norway

Date: 905AD.

Collection information: Universitetets Oldsaksamling, Oslo, Oseberg

Link to Museum photos of original

http://www.unimus.no/foto/#/I=369540KHM

4 Shields

Source location: Norway, Aust-Agder, VALLE, Unknown farm, 0, Norway, Buskerud, FLESBERG, GÅRDÅS, 146, Norway, Hedmark, Eidskog, Matrand, 31, Norway, Telemark, Skien, GJEMSØ KLOSTER, 217

Date: Middle ages

Collection information: Universitetets Oldsaksamling, Oslo, Oseberg

Link to Museum photos of original

http://www.unimus.no/foto/#/I=228338KHM

Norge Shield Bosses

Source location: Norge, Hedmark, STANGE, KORSØDEGÅRDEN, 173

Date: ?

Collection information: Universitetets Oldsaksamling, Oslo, Oseberg

Link to Museum photos of original

http://www.unimus.no/foto/#/I=234891KHM

http://www.unimus.no/foto/#/I=234892KHM

http://www.unimus.no/foto/#/I=236484KHM

References:

Looking for the Evidence - Extant Wooden Shields - Summary of Finds by Jenny Baker

https://sites.google.com/site/archoevidence/home/wooden-shields

Snake beastie design on Shield based on Snake beastie on the

Silver bowl

Source location: Lilla Valla Rute Gotland , Sweden

Dating from : Viking

Collection information: Staten Historiska Museum, Stockholm SHM

References:

Viking Artifacts : Graham-Campbell - page 19 item no. 64

Shield Colours

References:

Shield Paints by Hazel Uzzell

http://nvg.org.au/article.php?story=20080611060506625

Rus Helmet

made by Egfroth

Gnëzdovo Helmet No. 2 - / Helmet No. 9

Type IIa - Sphæroconical - variant

Source location: Gnezdovo, Ukraine, Russia

Dating from : 9th -10th cent

References:

Old Russian Arms and Armour: Helmets by Anatolij N. Kirpichnikov, Translated and expanded by Artem Nagorskiy & Edited and annotated by Peter Beatson - Helmet No. 9

http://members.ozemail.com.au/~chrisandpeter/kirpichnikov_helmets/helmets.htm

Old Russian Arms and Armour: Helmets - Photo Gallery by Peter Beatson - Helmet No. 9

http://members.ozemail.com.au/~chrisandpeter/kirpichnikov_helmets/gallery.htm#09_gnezdovo

http://members.ozemail.com.au/~chrisandpeter/kirpichnikov_helmets/gallery/09_gnezdovo1.jpg

http://members.ozemail.com.au/~chrisandpeter/kirpichnikov_helmets/gallery/09_gnezdovo2.jpg

Looking for the Evidence - Helmets by Jenny Baker

https://sites.google.com/site/archoevidence/home/helmets

http://www.thorkil.pl/platnerstwo/helmy/wczesne/gnezdovo2.jpg

http://www.thorkil.pl/platnerstwo/helmy/wczesne/gnezdovo1.jpg

http://tower.system.yaroslavl.ru/source/winsloww/archives/helms/great_polish/TempGniezd.jpg


Rus Helmet

made by Rod White

Helmet 20.

Type IIb - Sphæroconical: later type with nasal and tall spike

Source location: Unknown (?Ukraine), Russia

Dating from :12th - 13th c.

References:

Old Russian Arms and Armour: Helmets by Anatolij N. Kirpichnikov, Translated and expanded by Artem Nagorskiy & Edited and annotated by Peter Beatson - Helmet 20.

http://members.ozemail.com.au/~chrisandpeter/kirpichnikov_helmets/helmets.htm

Old Russian Arms and Armour: Helmets - Photo Gallery by Peter Beatson - Helmet 20.

http://members.ozemail.com.au/~chrisandpeter/kirpichnikov_helmets/gallery/20_unknown1.jpg

http://members.ozemail.com.au/~chrisandpeter/kirpichnikov_helmets/gallery.htm#20_unknown

Looking for the Evidence - Helmets by Jenny Baker

https://sites.google.com/site/archoevidence/home/helmets

Byzantine Helmet

Byzantine Concentric Helmet based on Skylitzes Chronicle of Madrid

References:

Two Byzantine Helmet Reconstructed - A Byzantine Helmet Reconstructed. Based on the Skylitzes Chronical of Madrid By Steven Lowe

http://www.oocities.org/egfroth1/ConcentricHelm.html

Varangian Voice Issue 32 - A Byzantine style helmet based on the Skylitzes chronicle of Madrid

http://nvg.org.au/links/portal.php?what=link&item=20070503034008289

Leather Lamellar

made by Rod White

Mail gloves

Kite shield

Gamberson


Leather Lamellar

Stepp Lamellar Yunnan : Leather-laced plate and lamellar from Yunnan, eighth-thirteenth century (The Board of Trustees of the Royal Armouries, No. XXVIA-161).

Stepp Lamellar: leather Lamellar San Poo, Chinese Turkestan tenth-thirteenth century ???

References:

Looking for the Evidence - Extant Lamellar Armour Finds https://sites.google.com/site/archoevidence/home/lamellar-armour


Kite Shield

Trondheim byrund - Kite shield

Trondheim, Norway

http://tower.system.yaroslavl.ru/source/winsloww/archives/shields_and_bosses/kites/Skold1.jpg

http://tower.system.yaroslavl.ru/source/winsloww/archives/shields_and_bosses/kites/Skold2.jpg

http://tower.system.yaroslavl.ru/source/winsloww/archives/shields_and_bosses/kites/Skold3.jpg

References:

Looking for the Evidence - Extant Wooden Shields - Summary of Finds by Jenny Baker

https://sites.google.com/site/archoevidence/home/wooden-shields

gamerson & mail goves - generic functional for safety