windows

HKEY_CURRENT_USER > Software Policies > Microsoft > Windows > Control Panel > Desktop and look for an entry ScreenSaverIsSecure and make sure the value for ScreenSaverIsSecure is 0 (zero).

Registry Watcher

http://www.diamondcs.com.au/freeutilities/regprot.php

http://www.mlin.net/StartupMonitor.shtml

http://www.disablestartup.com/

- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce

To run only allowed programs, you need to modify the permissions on the Run and RunOnce registry keys.

Steps:

- 1. Remove all the unwanted programs from Run and RunOnce registry keys using Registry Editor.
- 2. Remove any other account from the Security Tab except SYSTEM Account and grant this accound only the "Read Only" permission.
- 3. Reboot your system.

NT/W2K/XP's default directory for installing applications is the \Program Files folder (at least for English language version of NT/Windows 2000/XP). To change the default application installation folder:

Hive: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE

Key: Software\Microsoft\Windows\Current Version

Name: ProgramFilesDir

Type: REG_EXPAND_SZ

Value: C:\Program Files default

http://www.diamondcs.com.au/freeutilities.php

Windows User Account

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb456992.aspx

System http://systemexplorer.mistergroup.org/ http://processhacker.sourceforge.net/

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/bb896653.aspx

http://support.microsoft.com/kb/929833 Some Windows Vista functions may not work

http://support.microsoft.com/dllhelp/ Microsoft DLL Help Database

http://www.eventlogxp.com/free-personal.php EventLog Explorer

http://www.dependencywalker.com dependency walker

http://vistasupport.mvps.org/vista_faq.htm Vista FAQ

http://www.howtogeek.com/

http://www.pctipsbox.com/

Start->Run->\\live.sysinternals.com\tools

Applications http://www.winsplit-revolution.com/

http://groups.google.com/group/wikidpad/web/home WikiPad

http://www.memecode.com/idisk.php Used Space

http://meesoft.logicnet.dk/DiagramDesigner/index5.php DiagramDesigner

http://calibre.kovidgoyal.net E-books manager

http://www.bitlet.org Torrenet client

http://www.manhunter.ru

Editors

http://www.abisource.com AbiWord

http://editra.org Editra

http://code.google.com/p/ulipad Ulipad

http://www.openkomodo.com OpenKomodo

http://www.aptana.com Aptana IDE

http://www.agpad.com JavaScript Editor, Spket IDE

notepad2

Tools

http://rtipton.wordpress.com/tools

http://www.hanselman.com/blog/ScottHanselmans2007UltimateDeveloperAndPowerUsersToolListForWindows.aspx

http://www.manhunter.ru/underground/89_programmi_dlya_udaleniya_trialnih_klyuchey.html TrialReset

Dual Boot: Vista & XP

dual boot : http://support.microsoft.com/kb/919529

http://www.oszone.net/4985/XP_after_http://www.oszone.net/4985/XP_after_Vista

Bootsect.exe Command-Line Options:

http://technet2.microsoft.com/WindowsVista/en/library/49ded4da-b66f-4b42-9563-04c218a1a6ac1033.mspx?mfr=true

If you have installed XP on a Vista machine, in the Boot Menu, you may no longer be able to see Vista as an option. This occurs because when a different version of Windows is installed, it rewrites the MBR to call its own boot loader.

So if you install Vista on a boot menu incorporates the options from the older OS's boot menu. But, on the other hand, if you install XP on Vista, it will overwrite the MBR with one that does not recognize the newer Vista's Boot Loader.

bootsect.exe is distibuded within EasyBCD 1.7.2 http://neosmart.net

So if you find that Vista is missing as an option in a multi-boot you can resolve this issue, as follows : Open cmd in XP.

Run D:\Boot\ Bootsect.exe –NT60 All

Where D: is the Drive letter.

Reboot. You will now be able to see the Vista menu option/s.

Now To restore the entry for XP, open an elevated and enter this:

Bcdedit –create {ntldr} –d “Put Description of Menu here”

Restart Computer.

http://softwareblogs.intel.com/2008/02/26/dual-boot-windows-vista-and-windows-server-2008/

http://forums.microsoft.com/TechNet/ShowPost.aspx?PostID=3819612&SiteID=17

http://forum.oszone.net/post-775764.html

Vista Performance

http://www.winblog.ru/winvista/1147766002-kovarsky16120801.html

http://www.winblog.ru/winvista/page,2,1147765564-27060801.html

1. Turn off UAC

a) Control Panel - User Accounts - Turn User Account Control On or Off.

b) To disable the UAC, enter the Control Panel and type UAC in the search box

c) Launch MSCONFIG by from the Run menu. Click on the Tools tab. Scroll down till you find "Disable UAC" . Click on that line.

2. Disable Aero

Right-Click on a blank area of desktop

Select Personalize from the context menu

Click Window Color and Appearance Option

Here you can check if you want to Enable Transparency or not.

You can also disable the whole aero glass theme from here. Just click the Open classic appearance properties for more color options link.

Select a non-Aero theme and click OK.

right-click on the desktop and choose Personalize. Click the "Window Color and Appearance" link:

Then in the next screen, click the link near the bottom for "Open classic appearance properties for more color options"

Now you should be able to disable Aero altogether by choosing Windows Vista Basic

3. ReadyBoost

Plug in USB storage device.

Go to Computer, right-click on the removable storage device and select Properties.

Click on the ReadyBoost tab.

Select Use This Device and set the amount of space to use for the system file.

Click OK.

4. Turn off Indexing Service

Run Services (just type “Services” at the Start Search bar), right click on the Windows Search service and select “Properties”. Then choose “Disabled” for the start type. Afterwards, you have to stop this service by right clicking on it and selecting “Stop”.

5. Remove unnecessary Windows features

Open Control Panel and click Uninstall a Program to launch Vista's Uninstall or Change a Program Window. In the Tasks pane on the left, click Turn Windows Features On or Off.

Check the list of features. Each feature is preceded by a checkbox which, if filled, indicates the feature is installed. If you hover the mouse over a feature, a help tooltip appears to tell you what it is.

Do you really need Windows Meeting Space or Tablet PC components?

Uncheck any feature you don't need. Some of the features are headings with a sub-list below them; just click the little + sign to expand.

6. Get rid of the sidebar

To disable this, right click on the sidebar or sidebar icon, and choose properties:

Uncheck the "Start Sidebar when Windows starts" checkbox:

Then right-click on the icon, and choose Exit to close the sidebar:

7. Registry tweaks

These registry keys are very, very good tweaks that will make windows snappier and shut down faster.

; Specifies the time, following user input, during which the system keeps apps from moving into the foreground.

[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop]

"ForegroundLockTimeout"=dword:00000000

**VERY useful makes windows a lot snappier.

; Faster Shutdown, may cause an error at shutdown with misbehaving apps

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control]

"WaitToKillServiceTimeout"="5000"

**Time before windows auto endtasks a service that wont close durring shut down, makes windows shut down faster. Default is 20 seconds, WOW!

Visual Studio 2005 product key

If you do have an installed Visual Studio 2005 and want to find out the serial number you’ve used to install it then look in the registry:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\VisualStudio\8.0\Registration\PIDKEY

In order to convert the value in that key to an actual serial number you have to put a dash ( - ) after every 5 characters of the code.

Copy / Paste from Win to DOS and vice versa

Enable QuikEdit Mode in cmd.exe window properties (under Properties/Options)

When enable, to simply have to select your text with your mouse pointer and then hit Enter to copy it. Then you can paste it everywhere you want using CTRL+V or the menu of your application.

To paste into DOS click right mouse button

wget: Making copy of Web Site

http://www.christopherlewis.com/WGet/WGetFiles.htm

wget -mk -w 20 http://www.example.com/

Vista Recovery

Vista Recovery CD: http://neosmart.net/blog/2008/windows-vista-recovery-disc-download

http://www.winblog.ru/winvista/1147765131-11030801.html

http://www.bleepingcomputer.com/tutorials/tutorial148.html

http://windowshelp.microsoft.com/Windows/en-US/Help/5c59f8c1-b0d1-4f1a-af55-74f3922f3f351033.mspx

msinfo32

Vista Load process

Bios > Master Boot Record > Boot Sector > Windows Boot Manager > Read from BCD > Search for hibernation file > Start winload.exe > Start ntoskrnl.exe > Start smss.exe > Start winlogon.exe > start services and login interface

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winlogon.exe

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Boot_Manager

http://forums.hexus.net/operating-systems-applications/79198-windows-boot-process-simple-troubleshooting.html

C:\>sfc http://soft.cnews.ru/articles/os/138/

Microsoft (R) Windows (R) Resource Checker Version 6.0

%windir%\Logs\CBS\cbs.log

Note The Windows Modules Installer service also writes to this log file. (The Windows Modules Installer service installs optional features, updates, and service packs.)

Each SFC.exe program entry in this file has an [SR] tag.

findstr /c:"[SR]" %windir%\logs\cbs\cbs.log >sfcdetails.txt

Scans the integrity of all protected system files and replaces incorrect versions with

correct Microsoft versions.

SFC [/SCANNOW] [/VERIFYONLY] [/SCANFILE=<file>] [/VERIFYFILE=<file>]

[/OFFWINDIR=<offline windows directory> /OFFBOOTDIR=<offline boot directory>]

/SCANNOW Scans integrity of all protected system files and repairs files with

problems when possible.

/VERIFYONLY Scans integrity of all protected system files. No repair operation is

performed.

/SCANFILE Scans integrity of the referenced file, repairs file if problems are

identified. Specify full path <file>

/VERIFYFILE Verifies the integrity of the file with full path <file>. No repair

operation is performed.

/OFFBOOTDIR For offline repair specify the location of the offline boot directory

/OFFWINDIR For offline repair specify the location of the offline windows directory

e.g.

sfc /SCANNOW

Windows Resource Protection could not start the repair service

sfc /VERIFYFILE=c:\windows\system32\kernel32.dll

sfc /SCANFILE=d:\windows\system32\kernel32.dll /OFFBOOTDIR=d:\ /OFFWINDIR=d:\windows

sfc /VERIFYONLY

Windows Update Error Code: 80080005 http://support.microsoft.com/kb/870655

%windir%\Windowsupdate.log Windows Update Log

Service: Windows Modules Installer

http://forums.microsoft.com/TechNet/ShowPost.aspx?PostID=3448011&SiteID=17

https://support.microsoft.com/oas/default.aspx?gprid=6527 - Windows Update Free Help

http://support.microsoft.com/oas/default.aspx?ln=en-us&prid=11274&gprid=500921

Event Log: Services

---------------------------

Windows could not start the Windows Modules Installer service on Local Computer.

Error 193: 0xc1

The Windows Modules Installer service terminated with the following error:

Windows Modules Installer is not a valid Win32 application.

Directory of c:\Windows\servicing

3/15/2008 02:58 PM 27,136 TrustedInstaller.exe

Windows Update client records all transaction information to the following log file:

%windir%\Windowsupdate.log http://support.microsoft.com/kb/902093

http://support.microsoft.com/ph/6527

Comparison of 32-bit and 64-bit memory architecture

http://support.microsoft.com/kb/294418

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa366778.aspx

http://blogs.technet.com/markrussinovich/archive/2008/07/21/3092070.aspx

In the following table, the increased maximum resources of computers that are based on 64-bit versions of Windows and the 64-bit Intel processor are compared with existing 32-bit resource maximums.

Virtual memory

This is a method of extending the available physical memory on a computer.

In a virtual memory system, the operating system creates a pagefile, or swapfile, and divides memory into units called pages. Recently referenced pages are located in physical memory, or RAM.

If a page of memory is not referenced for a while, it is written to the pagefile. This is called "swapping" or "paging out" memory. If that piece of memory is then later referenced by a program, the operating system reads the memory page back from the pagefile into physical memory, also called "swapping" or "paging in" memory.

The total amount of memory that is available to programs is the amount of physical memory in the computer in addition to the size of the pagefile. An important consideration in the short term is that even 32-bit applications will benefit from increased virtual memory address space when they are running in Windows x64 Editions.

Applications that are compiled with the /LARGEADDRESSAWARE option, as would be required to take advantage of the /3GB switch in 32-bit Windows, will automatically be able to address 4 GB of virtual memory without any boot time switches or changes to x64 Windows. Plus, of course, the operating system does not have to share that 4 GB of space. Therefore, it is not constrained at all.

Back to the top

Paging file

This is a disk file that the computer uses to increase the amount of physical storage for virtual memory.

Hyperspace

This is a special region that is used to map the process working set list and to temporarily map other physical pages for such operations as zeroing a page on the free list (when the zero list is empty and the zero page is needed), invalidating page table entries in other page tables (such as when a page is removed from the standby list), and in regards to process creation, setting up the address space of a new process.

Paged pool

This is a region of virtual memory in system space that can be paged in and out of the working set of the system process. Paged pool is created during system initialization and is used by Kernel-mode components to allocate system memory. Uniproccessor systems have two paged pools, and multiprocessor systems have four. Having more than one paged pool reduces the frequency of system code blocking on simultaneous calls to pool routines.

Non-paged pool

This is a memory pool that consists of ranges of system virtual addresses that are guaranteed to be resident in physical memory at all times and thus can be accessed from any address space without incurring paging input/output (I/O). Non-paged pool is created during system initialization and is used by Kernel-mode components to allocate system memory

System cache

These are pages that are used to map open files in the system cache.

System PTEs

A pool of system Page Table Entries (PTEs) that is used to map system pages such as I/O space, Kernel stacks, and memory descriptor lists. 64-bit programs use a 16-terabyte tuning model (8 terabytes User and 8 terabytes Kernel). 32-bit programs still use the 4-GB tuning model (2 GB User and 2 GB Kernel). This means that 32-bit processes that run on 64-bit versions of Windows run in a 4-GB tuning model (2 GB User and 2GB Kernel). 64-bit versions of Windows do not support the use of the /3GB switch in the boot options. Theoretically, a 64-bit pointer could address up to 16 exabytes. 64-bit versions of Windows have currently implemented up to 16 terabytes of address space

Physical Address Extension (PAE) Kernel

To determine if the Windows 2003 server is booted with the PAE kernel, by checking for a value of 1 in the registry key, “HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Memory Management\PhysicalAddressExtension”. Alternatively, the boot.ini file can be searched for the PAE boot switch.

Note: when execution protection is enabled on 32-bit Windows, the system automatically boots in PAE mode (automatically selecting the PAE kernel).

· The PAE switch allows the Windows operating system to address more than 4GB’s of physical memory and in certain environments the PAE switch is automatically enabled. On x86 systems, the page table index is 10 bits wide (9 on PAE), allowing you to reference up to 1024 4-byte PTEs. Therefore, the /PAE switch causes PTE entries to use twice the normal allotted virtual address space

/3GB switch

The /3GB switch significantly reduces the number of free system PTE’s. To check if the /3GB switch is enabled use one of the following methods:

o Open the boot.ini file and look for the /3GB switch on the most recently used boot option.

o Check the value of the registry key: “HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SystemStartOptions”

Vista EXE

Out of 390 EXE files in a default RTM Vista installation, 234 can be invoked by a user to accomplish some task. Eighty of those will launch a GUI-based tool, while the remaining 154 are command-line tools.

makecab.exe -- Cabinet file creation utility.

mem.exe -- Displays the amount of used and free memory on the local system.

mountvol.exe -- Creates, deletes, or lists volume mount points.

mrinfo.exe -- Queries multicast routers for interface and neighbor information.

msg.exe -- Sends network messages to users and computers.

msiexec.exe -- Used for installing Microsoft Installer files.

mtedit.exe -- Migration Table Editor for domain migrations.

nbtstat.exe -- Used for displaying NetBIOS networking information.

net.exe -- Used for managing multiple network and system components.

net1.exe -- Used for managing multiple network and system components.

netcfg.exe -- Manages the installation of network components.

netsh.exe -- Manages network configurations.

netstat.exe -- Displays statistics and information about network connections.

nlsfunc.exe -- Loads country-specific information.

nslookup.exe -- Displays information about IP address to name mapping.

ocsetup.exe -- Sets up Windows optional components.

odbcconf.exe -- Manages MDAC installation.

openfiles.exe -- Lists and disconnects open files on the local system.

pathping.exe -- Displays simultaneous ping and tracert information.

Ping.exe -- Displays information about network connectivity to a remote computer.

PkgMgr.exe -- Manages features and packages for Windows Vista.

PnPUnattend.exe -- Unattended online plug-and-play driver install utility.

PnPutil.exe -- Plug-and-play driver install utility.

powercfg.exe -- Manages power configuration.

print.exe -- Used for printing text files.

printui.exe -- Manages printer configurations.

qappsrv.exe -- Displays the available Terminal Servers on the network.

qprocess.exe -- Displays information about local and remote computer processes.

query.exe -- Used for displaying process, session, terminal server, and user information for local and remote computers.

quser.exe -- Displays information about logged in users.

qwinsta.exe -- Displays information about Terminal sessions.

rasautou.exe -- Remote access dialer utility.

rasdial.exe -- Remote access dialer utility.

rasphone.exe -- Remote access dialer utility.

recover.exe -- Recovers readable information from a defective disk.

reg.exe -- Views and manipulates the Windows registry.

regini.exe -- Views and manipulates the Windows registry.

regsvr32.exe -- Used for registering and unregistering DLL and ActiveX controls.

relog.exe -- Used for converting, concatenating, and changing the sampling rate on Performance Monitor log files.

replace.exe -- Replaces files.

reset.exe -- Resets a user or console session.

Robocopy.exe -- Rich utility for copying files.

route.exe -- Displays and manipulates network routing tables.

RpcPing.exe -- Pings a server using the RPC protocol.

runas.exe -- Launches executables in the context of a different user.

rundll32.exe -- Enables command line access to DLL functions.

runonce.exe -- Sets an executable to run at next reboot.

rwinsta.exe -- Resets a user or console session.

sc.exe -- Views and modifies service configurations.

schtasks.exe -- Views and modifies scheduled tasks.

sdbinst.exe -- Registers custom compatibility databases created with the Compatibility Administration tool.

SecEdit.exe -- Manages Security Configuration Wizard policies.

setver.exe -- Sets the version number MS-DOS reports to a program.

setx.exe -- Creates, views, and modifies environment variables.

sfc.exe -- Scans the integrity of protected system files and replaces incorrect files.

shadow.exe -- Used for remote control of Terminal Services sessions.

shutdown.exe -- Shuts down local and remote computers and displays reasons for shutdowns.

sort.exe -- Used for sorting data resulting from other commands.

subst.exe -- Associates a path with a drive letter.

sxstrace.exe -- Trace utility for Windows side-by-side.

systeminfo.exe -- Displays information about OS configuration for local and remote computers.

takeown.exe -- Enables an administrator to take ownership of a file or folder.

taskkill.exe -- Kills processes on local and remote computers.

tasklist.exe -- Lists running processes on local and remote computers.

tcmsetup.exe -- Telephony client setup.

timeout.exe -- Used in scripts and batch files to pause between steps.

tracerpt.exe -- Manipulates performance trace reports.

tracert.exe -- Displays routing information between source and target network locations.

tscon.exe -- Attaches a user session to a Terminal Server session.

tsdiscon.exe -- Disconnects a Terminal Server session.

tskill.exe -- Kills a Terminal Server process.

typeperf.exe -- Enables display of performance counter information at the command prompt.

unlodctr.exe -- Unloads counter names and explain text for performance counters.

vssadmin.exe -- Views and manages Volume Shadow Copy settings.

w32tm.exe -- Views and manages Windows Time.

waitfor.exe -- Used in scripts and batch files to pause for a system signal.

wbadmin.exe -- Manages Windows Backups.

wecutil.exe -- Creates and manages Windows Event Log subscriptions.

wevtutil.exe -- Views and manages Windows Event Log information.

where.exe -- Used in scripts and batch files to display the location of files which match a search pattern.

whoami.exe -- Displays username, group, and SID information.

winrs.exe -- Used to remotely launch processes on other computers.

WinSAT.exe -- Runs Windows System Assessment tests.

wscript.exe -- Launches an instance of Windows script host.

WSManHTTPConfig.exe -- Installs and uninstalls Web Services for Management functionality.

wuauclt.exe -- Manages Windows Update client configuration.

wusa.exe -- Standalone installer for Windows Updates.

xcopy.exe -- Copies files and folders.

Vista GUI Tools:

ACW.exe -- Enables guided help.

calc.exe -- Launches the calculator.

charmap.exe -- Launches the Character map.

cliconfg.exe -- Launches the SQL client configuration utility.

colorcpl.exe -- Launches the Color management profile loader.

CompMgmtLauncher.exe -- Launches Computer Management.

ComputerDefaults.exe -- Launches Set Program Access and Computer Defaults control panel.

control.exe -- Launches the Control Panel.

credwiz.exe -- Launches the Stored Usernames and Passwords Wizard.

dcomcnfg.exe -- Launches the Component Services control panel.

dfrgui.exe -- Launches the Windows defragmentation GUI.

dialer.exe -- Launches the phone dialer GUI.

DpiScaling.exe -- Launches the DPI Scaling control panel.

drwatson.exe -- Launches the Dr. Watson crash dump analysis utility.

dvdplay.exe -- Launches Windows Media Player.

dxdiag.exe -- Launches the DirectX diagnostics utility.

eudcedit.exe -- Launches the private character editor.

eventvwr.exe -- Launches the Event Viewer.

FirewallControlPanel.exe -- Launches the Windows firewall control panel.

FirewallSettings.exe -- Launches the Windows firewall settings wizard.

fxscover.exe -- Launches the FAX Cover Page Editor.

hdwwiz.exe -- Launches the Add Hardware Wizard.

iexpress.exe -- Launches the iexpress wizard, which is used to create setup files.

iscsicpl.exe -- Launches the iSCSI Control Panel.

lpksetup.exe -- Launches the Install or Uninstall Display Languages control panel.

Magnify.exe -- Launches the Windows Magnifier utility.

mblctr.exe -- Launches the Windows Mobility Center control panel.

MdSched.exe -- Launches the Windows Memory Diagnostics Tool.

mmc.exe -- Launches the Microsoft Management Console.

mobsync.exe -- Launches the Sync Center.

mrt.exe -- Launches the malicious software removal tool.

msconfig.exe -- Launches the System Configuration wizard.

msdt.exe -- Launches the Microsoft Support Diagnostic Tool.

msinfo32.exe -- Launches the System Information Control Panel.

mspaint.exe -- Launches Microsoft Paint.

msra.exe -- Launches Windows Remote Assistance. Command line & GUI.

mstsc.exe -- Launches the Remote Desktop Client. Command line & GUI.

napstat.exe -- Launches the Network Access Protection status window.

Narrator.exe -- Launches the Microsoft Narrator screen reader utility.

Netplwiz.exe -- Launches the local User Accounts wizard.

NetProj.exe -- Launches the Connect to a Network Projector wizard.

notepad.exe -- Launches Notepad.

odbcad32.exe -- Launches the ODBC Data Source Administrator control panel.

OptionalFeatures.exe -- Launches the Windows Features control panel.

osk.exe -- Launches the on-screen keyboard.

perfmon.exe -- Launches the Reliability and Performance Monitor tool.

PresentationSettings.exe -- Launches the Presentation Settings wizard.

PrintBrmUi.exe -- Launches the Printer Migration wizard.

regedt32.exe -- Launches the Registry Editor.

rekeywiz.exe -- Launches the Encrypting File System wizard.

rstrui.exe -- Launches the System Restore control panel.

sdclt.exe -- Launches the Backup Status and Configuration wizard.

shrpubw.exe -- Launches the Create a Shared Folder wizard.

sigverif.exe -- Launches the File Signature Verification wizard.

SndVol.exe -- Launches the Volume Mixer.

SnippingTool.exe -- Launches the Snipping Tool for screen captures.

SoundRecorder.exe -- Launches the Sound Recorder.

StikyNot.exe -- Launches a Sticky Note.

sysedit.exe -- Launches the System Configuration Editor.

syskey.exe -- Launches the Securing the Windows Account Database wizard.

SystemPropertiesAdvanced.exe -- Launches the System Properties tool with the Advanced tab showing.

SystemPropertiesComputerName.exe -- Launches the System Properties tool with the Computer Name tab showing.

SystemPropertiesDataExecutionPrevention.exe -- Launches the System Properties tool with the DEP screen showing.

SystemPropertiesHardware.exe -- Launches the System Properties tool with the Hardware tab showing.

SystemPropertiesPerformance.exe -- Launches the System Properties tool with the Performance Options screen showing.

SystemPropertiesProtection.exe -- Launches the System Properties tool with the System Protection tab showing.

SystemPropertiesRemote.exe -- Launches the System Properties tool with the Remote tab showing.

tabcal.exe -- Launches the Digitizer Calibration Tool.

taskmgr.exe -- Launches the Task Manager.

TpmInit.exe -- Initializes TPM security hardware.

userinit.exe -- Launches Windows Explorer.

Utilman.exe -- Launches the Ease of Access Center.

verifier.exe -- Analyzes and verifies drivers. Command line & GUI.

wercon.exe -- Launches the Problem Reports and Solutions control panel.

WFS.exe -- Launches Windows Fax and Scan.

wiaacmgr.exe -- Launches the scanner wizard.

WindowsAnytimeUpgrade.exe -- Launches the Windows Anytime Upgrade wizard.

winver.exe -- Launches the About Windows wizard.

write.exe -- Launches WordPad.

wuapp.exe -- Launches the Windows Update control panel.

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