Blacks and the Fight for Inclusion in the US

The Problem We All Live With (1964) was painted in response to the violent reaction to Ruby Bridges’s integration of her New Orleans elementary school in 1960. 

New Kids in the Neighborhood, by Norman Rockwell, 1967

REVISIONS A Long Fight for Inclusion against  Prejudices: from Rosa Parks to George Floyd



1) Remember American History with these mini-slides

(and Before Rosa Parks, there was Claudette Colvin)

Read: After Martin Luther King, Jr. and the Civil Rights Movement: "Please let this sink in. It wasn't marches or speeches. It was taking a severe beating, surviving and realizing that our fears were mostly illusory and that we were free."

2) The Black Lives Matter Movement


Reactions to his shooting in 2012: "BBC World Have Your Say: Trayvon Martin"

Photograph by Koran Addo

III. What's happening with the US Police?

Police Brutality in the US: Why are they so heavily equipped?

Watch this episode of Last Week Tonight in which John Oliver explores the militarization of the police in the US (dates back to the 2014 protests after the death of Michael Brown in Ferguson, Missouri.

Doesn't it have to do with its ancestral role of protecting the whites and their property? 

Read Jamelle Bouie's Opinion in the NYT: “ The simplest answer to the question “Why don’t the American police forces act as if they are accountable to black Americans?” is that they were never intended to be. And to the extent that the police appear to be rejecting accountability outright, I think it reflects the extent to which the polity demanding it is now inclusive of those groups the police have historically been tasked to control. ” 

A Movement to Defund the Police is gaining support in the US, especially in the midst of the Covid-19 crisis: read this article, and watch FoxNews panel opposing it (notice the patriotic overtones of FoxNews)

Will it finally achieve progress and inclusion for blacks in America?