Week 1:  How do I?

Quick Links:

Handout

Presentation

Zoom link:   https://sdccd-edu.zoom.us/j/9191959460?pwd=OXh0RE9ZTVZTWElTMUQ0ZzAxQzExdz09.   

Passcode (if asked):  emeritus

What will we do this week?

In our first week, we will be looking at five unique topics (if time allows).  Each of these are something you might wish to do on your computer or your smartphone.   They will include:

·         Contacts:  Creating groups and emailing to group

·         Online forms:  How to fill them in, how to autofill, how to add digital signature (or real signature)

·         QR codes: How to read a QR code, how to scan one, what to use it for, how to create a QR code

·        Digital Wallets:   How to set up Google Wallet and Apple Pay, how to use, BONUS:  Add your digital license to your phone

·         Email attachments:  How to send, what to do when you receive them, phishing caution, zipping multiple files into one


Contacts:  Creating groups and more

It is helpful to have multiple people listed as a group in your contacts.  This way, you can send one email to include everyone.  You can also edit groups for new or deleted members.  Here is how to do this with Google contacts.

1.       Open Google contacts, and on the left-hand sidebar,  click on the + sign next to labels.  Name the label (family…) and click “save.

2.       To add contacts, select contacts you want to add by checking on the boxes next to the names. 

3.       Click the label icon at the top of the page, select the label you just created and “apply”.

4.       To add a new contact, first click on “create contact” at the top left.  Fill in details.  Then click on the label and click “save”

5.       When writing to the group, in the “to” box, start typing in the name of the label.  Click on the one that you are using. 

6.       Edit contacts by going back to Google Contacts, finding the label, and then selecting or deselecting contacts.

Demonstration:  Use Google as an example to create a group for friends.


Video:  This short video shows how to create a group (labels) using Google contacts.

Online forms

We have all had to complete an online form.  They are used to set up online accounts, or to sign up for services.  In this section, we will look at online forms, discuss how to prepare before filling in these forms, learn how to auto-fill using your smartphone's operating system, and learn how to submit a signature.

Tips for Filling Out Online Forms

1. Take Your Time: Carefully read all instructions and each question before filling out the form. Don’t rush, as mistakes can lead to errors or delays in processing.

2. Keep Personal Information Handy: Have your personal details, such as name, address, phone number, and email address, ready. For appointments or orders, you might also need payment information.

3. Use a Reliable Internet Connection: Ensure you have a stable internet connection to avoid losing any entered data.

4. Check for Required Fields: Required fields are typically marked with an asterisk (*) or highlighted in some way. These fields must be filled out to submit the form successfully.

5. Use Autofill Features: Most modern browsers and devices have an autofill feature that can save and automatically enter your personal information. This can save time and reduce the risk of errors.

Video:  How to use your browser or PDF software to fill out an online PDF form.

Enabling Form Autofill on Your Device

On an Android Device:

o Open Settings: Go to Settings > System > Languages & input > Advanced.

o Autofill Service: Tap Autofill service and select Google or another autofill service.

o Follow the on-screen instructions to set up autofill.

On an iPhone or iPad: 

o Open settings:  Go to Settings > Passwords & Accounts.

o Autofill Passwords: Turn on Autofill Passwords and select your autofill service (e.g., iCloud Keychain).

o Ensure Credit Cards is turned on in Settings > Safari > Autofill.

Safety of Using Autofill:  Before using autofill, make sure that  your device is secure with a password, PIN, or biometric lock.  Also, be cautious when using autofill on shared or public devices, as your personal information could be accessed by others.

Filling and signing a PDF form:

Sometimes, you will be asked to submit a document which is signed.  You have two options.  One is to print the document and sign it.  Then, you would take a picture of it (or scan using an online scanning app) and save to your files.  Finally, you would send this new document with your signature to the person who sent it.

If you do not wish to print it out, and you do not have special PDF software, you can still use the free software on the Adobe site to upload the document and sign it there.  Here is the link to this.


Video:  Although it may seem a little confusing, you can set up a signature on your device which you can then use to electronically sign documents.  Here is one way to do it.  

All about QR codes

QR(quick response)  codes are a two-dimensional version of the barcode.  They have become a quick way to pass on details like websites, payment sites, boarding passes and more. 

What can you determine from the QR code?  Although pretty confusing, this illustration shows us what all of those patterns may mean.  For more information, view the video.

VIdeo:  Learn more about QR codes, how they look and how they work.  Very informative video!

Scanning a QR Code

Although it used to require a special program, the codes can often be ready by your smart device (phone or tablet).  Depending on the device, the process may be different.

Android device:  For your Android device, open the camera and point it at the QR code.   Wait a few seconds until a notification appears.  If the QR code contains a link, you should see the link when you tap on it. Tap on the notification to access the content.  If it doesn’t work with your camera app, try opening your Google search app and selecting Google Lens (a small square with a dot).  Again, point the camera at the QR code, wait for a response, and tap on the link or action.

iPhone/iPad:  Open the camera app and point the camera at the QR code.  Wait a few seconds for the notification, which you can tap on to access the content.  Or, you can open the control center on your device (swipe down from the top right corner of the screen), tap on the QR code scanner, point the camera at the code, wait for the response and tap on the link.  (NOTE:  You may have to include the QR scanner in your control center.  You would do this via settings>control center.

Using a QR code scanner app (such as QR Code Reader, QR & Barcode scanner):  Download the app, open the app, and follow the on-screen instructions.


Video:  How to scan a QR code on an iPhone

Video:  How to scan a QR code on an Android device

QR codes are not always safe

Caution about QR codes: (from the FTC) While they were very popular during the time of Pandemic for saving menus, there have become problems with illicit QR codes.  When using them, you need to be sure that they are legitimate.  For that reason, here are some of the ways that you can determine that they are legitimate:

·         Think before you scan:  Inspect it before you  open it.  Double check the URL for misspellings or a switched letter.

·         Do not scan QR codes in emails or junk snail mail.  Be especially wary if the sender is urging you to act immediately.  If possible, call or email instead of using the QR code.

·         Be wary of shortened URLS (Bitly, TinyURL) because they conceal the actual address

·         Keep your phone’s OS up to date and use strong passwords and Multifactor authentication

For more information on how QR codes can be used for harm, review this website.


How to create a QR code

First, find the program you want to use

Online, go to a free QR code generator (such as QR Code Generator)

Or, use the program featured in the above video

Software like Adobe Illustrator or QR Code Monkey

Mobile apps found in app store (QR Code Generator, QR reader)

Creating a QR code using QR Code Generator

1. Go to site and select type of QR code (such as URL)

2. Enter the URL or other data you want the QR code to contain

3. Click “Generate QR code”

4. Customize as needed

5. Click download to save to your device


Side note:

Some browsers will create a QR code for a website. For the Brave browser, this is done by clicking on the “share” icon in the address bar.

Digital Wallets

We all have a wallet where we store our credit cards, our loyalty cards, boarding passes and more.  However, your smartphone provides a more secure and accessible way to find these things.  This is by using the wallet.

Both Android and iPhones have a wallet.  The more commonly recognized one is the Apple Wallet which comprises 92%  of digital wallets.  But 3%  of these are Google Wallets.

In this section, we discuss the two types and provide an overview of setting them up.

Apple Wallet

Apple wallet is seen as an app on your iPhone.    Even if you have never used it, you will still find in your apps.  Take a moment to look at your Apple Wallet.  Here are some things to remember:

You will be using Apple Wallet to set up your Apple pay.  This is not required, 

Setting up Apple Pay on your phone:  https://youtu.be/znIOqQLbNFk?si=nEpEwHhkS5eDj0AY


o   Open the wallet app and then tap the (+) in the top right corner to add a new card

o   You can either scan your card or manually enter card details

o   Follow the instructions to input the card information

o   Agree to the terms and conditions

o   You may have to verify (by text, email or phone) and enter the verification code)

o   Once it is verified, it will be added to the wallet and you can use Apple pay. 

o   To use in stores, double click the side button (with face id) or home button (with touch ID) and hold phone near the contactless reader until you see Done and a checkmark.  You may have to look again at the phone or enter your code.

o   Apple Cash:  Apple cash is set up in wallet.  You will have to use your debit card to add to this account.  It is used for personal transactions.  View the video to learn more. 


Google Wallet?  Google Pay?

There has been quite a bit of changes in the Google World.  It started as Google Wallet, went to Google Pay, and is now Google Wallet (in some countries).  


Setting up Google Pay and Wallet  on your Android phone: 

o Download and install “Google Wallet” from the Google Play store

o Open the Google pay app and sign in with your Google account

o On the main screen, select “add a payment method”.  You can choose to add a credit or debit card or set up a bank account.

o To add the card, you might be able to scan with your camera.  If not, manually enter the details.

o Follow instructions to include the card number, expiration date, CVV and billing address

o You may have to verify your card via text, email or phone

o You are required to have a screen lock on your phone if you are using Google Pay.  This can be done via settings.

o To use Google Pay in stores, first make sure that NFC is turned on (settings>connected devices>connection preferences>NFC)

o Unlock your phone and hold near the contactless payment terminal until you see a checkmark or hear a sound.


Video:  A short video explaining the difference between Google Wallet and Google Pay.

Video:  A nice tutorial explaining how to set up the wallet, and then how to add Google Pay.

EXTRA:   Add your digital driver's license to your phone:

How to Enroll in the mDL Pilot

To enroll in the free and voluntary mDL pilot, you need a smartphone and a valid, easily readable California DL/ID. 

Use your smartphone to download the CA DMV Wallet app from the Apple App Store or Google Play.

iPhone Users: Minimum requirements: iPhone 6s & 6s Plus with iOS 14 and newer.

Android Users: Minimum requirements: Android 7 and newer. Android 10-based EMUI 10 devices are NOT supported.

Launch the app from your smartphone. You will be prompted to log in to your personal MyDMV account or create one.  If you have an account you may be prompted to provide your DL# and/or SSN# to upgrade your account to access the mDL.

Follow instructions to scan your physical DL or ID card. If you have both a California driver’s license and an ID, you get to choose which to enroll.

See the official site for more information.

Sending and Receiving Emails with Attachments

We often receive attachments with our emails, sometimes in the form of documents or pictures.  It is important at this point to remind you that attachments can hold malware or present other privacy threats, it is very important to recognize who is sending the attachment, what it is, did you expect it, and is the email address valid.  If there are any questions, contact the sender directly (not through email)

Live Demonstration: Show how to attach files to an email and how to download and open received attachments.  Include:

1. Creating Zip files and opening them

2. Finding files on your computer

3. Saving files from email to device

4. Where do they go when downloaded?