It's not great, but it shows progress!
Q: What does the black arrow tool do?
The black cursor is a tool that selects and drag the entire object.
Q: What does the white arrow tool do?
The white cursor is a tool that selects an anchor point of the shape, or the bezier handles, then drags them to a different place.
Q: To keep the shape proportinal when changing size, what do you do?
hold the Shift key.
Q: How do you group and ungroup?
Select the shapes you want to group, then Right Click, then click "Group".
Q: How do you change a text to a drawing object?
Right click the text object, then select "Create Outlines"