What is Plagiarism?

Plagiarism is the act of presenting someone else's words or ideas as your own by failing to give them credit.

All of the following are considered plagiarism:

  • Copying all or part of another person's work
  • Paying another person to write your essay or report
  • Having another person write your essay or report
  • Failing to cite another person's ideas
  • Rewording, summarizing or paraphrasing another's ideas without giving credit
  • Stealing another person's essay or report
  • Copying all or part of another source, such as information found in a website, without citing the source

(Source it!)

Most cases of plagiarism can be avoided, however, by citing sources.

When should I be worried about citing sources?

  • if you quote an author, even if you are only borrowing a single word, you need to tell your reader the origin of the quotation
  • if you restate an idea, thesis, or opinion stated by an author
  • if you restate an expert's theory or opinion
  • if you use facts that are not common knowledge
  • if you need to provide an informational or explanatory note

How do I cite sources?

1. There are two main formats: MLA and APA. We use MLA at Ruth Thompson MS.

2. On the computer, in the Digital Library, you will find "Source it: a guide to documenting your research". Read the document! Source it!

3. Check out the website: www.easybib.com

4. Refer to the Work Cited Source Guide on library.rtms.ca for examples.