Street magazine
Homeless people buy for £1.50 and sell for £3 - making £1.50 in profit.
To give homeless people and tangible way of earning an income - 'A Hand Up not a Hanout'
Started selling in Sainsbury’s, Coop, Asda and other local newsagents.
Using your knowledge of the primary audience member of The Big Issue, construct a 'Love Island' dating profile.
The target audience for the magazine is described as being 72% ABC1 and 43% A/B. The ABC1 demographic is a socio-economic classification in the UK, which refers to people in managerial, administrative, or professional occupations, while the A/B demographic includes those in higher supervisory or technical roles. This suggests that the magazine is aimed at a relatively affluent and well-educated audience.
Meanwhile, the audience for The Big Issue is described as being "young at heart, educated and loyal". The fact that slightly more women than men read The Big Issue suggests that the magazine may have a slightly more female-oriented focus or may cover topics that are of particular interest to women. The age demographic of 60% of readers being between 18 and 49 suggests that The Big Issue is aimed at a younger audience, who are likely to be interested in social and political issues, as well as cultural topics such as music, film, and literature.
Watch the video produced by The Big Issue and then answer the following questions:
Who are the Big Issue vendors and what is iconic about what they are wearing?
What representations does the TBI slogan (A hand up, not a hand out) create?
The Big Issue is a UK-based street newspaper that is sold by homeless and vulnerably housed people, who are referred to as 'vendors'. These vendors purchase the magazine for a reduced price (£1.50) and then sell it on the streets at a higher price (£3), keeping the difference as their income.
The Big Issue is a UK-based street newspaper that is sold by homeless and vulnerably housed people, who are referred to as "vendors." These vendors purchase the magazine for a reduced price and then sell it on the streets at a higher price, keeping the difference as their income. The vendors who sell The Big Issue come from a variety of backgrounds, and many have experienced homelessness or other forms of social exclusion. The magazine provides a way for these individuals to earn an income and regain their independence, while also offering them support, training, and access to services that can help them to improve their situation.
Empowerment: The slogan emphasises the idea of giving a 'hand up' to individuals with TBI, rather than simply giving them a 'handout'. This representation highlights the importance of empowerment and encouraging individuals with TBI to take control of their lives and work towards self-sufficiency.
Dignity: By providing a 'hand up' , rather than a 'handout' , the slogan suggests that individuals with TBI should be given the opportunity to work towards their own goals and achieve their own success.
Independence: By providing individuals with TBI with the tools and resources they need to succeed, the slogan suggests that they can become more independent and self-sufficient.
Brand Positioning
The brand is positioned as the ‘channel of social help’.
They want to be seen as a charitable company which provides consumers with valuable information and content through their company, while helping the society through a self-help system.
They want to be associated with ‘one of the solutions’ to homelessness.
Brand Adding Value
The first priority of The Big Issue is to provide a qualitative product. The editorial staff are trained, professional journalists.
The magazine has a regular spread called ‘Streetlights’, which is dedicated exclusively to poems and articles by homeless people.
The Big Issue is politically netural as a publication but does sometimes lean slightly to the left. The reasons for this are:
The Big Issue takes a satirical and sometimes, quite amusing stance at representing political contexts, issues and figures (eg. Donald Trump or Brexit).
The Big Issue exist to make a change in society to help those less fortunate out of homelessness.
Many articles and key stories campaign social issues and social change.
Many celebrities offer exclusive interviews on the basis of the ideology and values of the magazine. i.e. key interviewees include Russell Brand and Ricky Gervais who are left-wing supporters.
The brand values of The Big Issue are very important as they explain the effect and purpose of representations.
1. Anti-Establishment
This means that The Big Issue opposes any power structures such as the government, monarchy or political leaders.
2. Fresh Perspective on Current Affairs
The Big Issue doesn’t align with any particular view or political party so they always provide a fresh and alternative view on current affairs.
3. Represents groups which mainstream media doesn't
The magazine often represents ‘outsider’ groups. They offer new and pluralistic representation of these groups.
4. Satire as a way to deliver a serious message (often political)
The magazine is known for using humour to exaggerate the message and provide a fresh perspective. They often use caricature.
5. Provides independent journalism and in doing so challenges people perceptions
The magazine is an independent publication - this means that they are not pressured by big conglomerates to align representations in favour of any political stance.
Analyse The Big Issue's November 2017 cover to identify how it aligns with the publication's brand values.This cover was released after Brexit vote took place; you are focusing on representations of migrants.
Construct three detailed points using the following structure:
CODE (e.g. image, text)
CONNOTATION (e.g. patriotism, diversity)
EFFECT (e.g. highlights social issues, promotes inclusivity).
For example:
The distant skyline of London with a focus on the parlimentary background shows migrant's separation from the government especially after Brexit which could suggest that the magazine is trying to highlight how Brexit has divided the nation in terms of identity.
distant skyline of London with a focus on the parlimentary background shows migrant's separation from the government especially after Brexit
using Paddington as a representative for migrants who are British. Shining a positive light on migrants in Britain.
the syntax error in the main coverline 'Migrant British Icon' - migrant being used first emphasies this is his identity, before being a British icon
use of satire to represent Brexit as childish - use of children's icon, Paddington
political viewpoint is ambigious but there is a slight hint to the EU flag through the yellow and blue colour scheme; the ambigious approach fits with their ABC1 audience who have a high cultural capital and are culturally loterate so will understand the purpose of these intertextual references