The accident was happened yesterday.
The accident happened yesterday.
The Second World War was broken out in 1939.
The Second World War broke out in 1939.
In her childhood, she was undergone many hardships.
In her childhood, she underwent many hardships.
In that area, they are suffered from many natural calamities.
In that area, they suffer from many natural calamities.
They were gradually disappeared into darkness.
They gradually disappeared into darkness.
In the book it is written that the prime minister knew nothing.
The book says / states / claims that the prime minister knew nothing.
He was suspected of fraud. = They suspected him of fraud.
A new party will be elected. = They will elect a new party.
Your bike may be stolen. = Someone may steal your bike.
Many demonstrators are killed in riots. = The police kill many demonstrators in riots.
He has been promoted at work. = He received a promotion.
They have promoted the movie all over the world. = The movie is being promoted.
The active form is created using to have + past participle, it is never formed with to be.
to be + past participle is only used to form the passive (never the active)
The passive form tends to be used: 1) When you are more interested in the person or object that experiences an action than the person or object that performs the action e.g. The New York stock exchange was founded in 1792. 2) When you don’t know or cannot (or don’t want to) express who or what performed the action e.g. Four hundred thousand credit cards are stolen every year. 3) To describe processes e.g. The chemicals are transported by truck and are then delivered to the factory.