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AlPe Bio
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AP Biology
Course Overview
Essential Knowledge
1- Chemistry of Life
2- Cell Structure and Functions
3- Cellular Energetics
4- Cell Communication & Cycle
5- Heredity
6- Gene Expression and Regulation
7- Natural Selection
8- Ecology
IB Biology
SL Biology
Cell biology
Intro to cells
Light microscopy
Magnification (Practical 1)
SA:Vol ratio
Ultrastructure of cells
Membranes
Bubble Lab
Transport in cells
Practical 2: Osmolarity
Origin of cells
Cell division
Mitotic Index
Molecular biology
Biomolecules
Water
Carbohydrates and lipids
Proteins
Enzymes
Structure of DNA and RNA
Build a gene model
HL - DNA packaging
DNA replication, transcription and translation
HL - DNA replication
HL Transcription
HL - Translation
Cell respiration
Lab - Respirometer (Ex)
HL Cell respiration
Photosynthesis
Lab - P4 Chromatography
HL Photosynthesis (2)
Genetics
Genes
Chromosomes
Meiosis
HL Meiosis
Inheritance
HL Inheritance
Genetic modification and biotechnology
HL Gene pools and speciation
Animal physiology
Digestion
LAB: Dialysis tubing
Circulation
Heart dissection
Defence
Blood test
Gas exchange
P6: Ventilation/Exercise
Neurons
Hormones
Movement (HL)
Excretion (HL)
LAB: Urinalysis (An)
Reproduction (HL)
Option D
D1 Nutrition
Calorimetry
D2 Digestion
D3 Liver
D4 Heart
HL - D6 Hormones and metabolism
Ecology
SpeciesCommunitiesEcosystems
Chi-squared Test
Mesocosm P5 (Ex)
Energy flow
Building Food Webs
Carbon cycling
Climate change
Evolution & Biodiversity
Evidence
Natural selection
Classification
Cladistics
HL - Plant biology
Revision
Resources
IB Practical Work
IA: how to start?
Structure of the IA
Communication
Exploration
Citations (MLA8)
Source Credibility
RQ
Safety, Ethical and Environmental Issues
Analysis
Uncertainties
Standard Deviation
Outliers
Errors
Correlation
Analysis of significance
Evaluation
Guidelines
Scientific writing and plagiarism
Rubrics for assessment
IA Examples
Use of microorganisms
Great mistakes
Extended Essay IB Bio
Study Techniques
Dr Pena likes
Tech Tips
AlPe Bio
Cladistics
5.4_Vocabulary.pdf
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutation_rate
Nodes, Branches, and Phylogenetic Definitions
Adopting the perspective of graph theory, Martin et al. (2010) described two kinds of phylogenetic trees, which they termed node-based and stem- or branch-based
Principle of parsimony - Oxford Reference
cladogram_questions2.pdf
Answers
here
.
Full site with diagrams and explanations
cladogram-examples.pdf
Man_Is_But_A_Worm_ThinkngScience.pdf
Answers
here
edible_cladistics.pdf
cookie_cladistics_studentsheet.pdf
Example of reclassification with cladistics: Figwort Family
Reclassification of the Figwort family
There more than 400 families of angiosperms, also known as flowering plants. The 8th biggest family is the Figwort family, Scrophulariaceae. This family was proposed by Antoine Laurent de Jussieu...
cladogram_figwort_DNA_evidence.pdf
cladogram_figwort_family.pdf
Million-year-old mammoth teeth yield world's oldest DNA
The record-breaking genetic material is offering fresh insights into how North America’s mammoths lived and evolved.
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