Sheet metal is a metal that is shaped into thin, flat pieces by hot and cold rolling industrial process. Sheet metal is one of the basic forms of metalworking and can be cut and bent into various shapes.
Sheet metal is made by running hot slabs of metal through a series of roughing rolling stands that makes them thinner and longer. To make them even thinner, these sheets go through finishing rolling stands and are then cooled and rolled into coils.
Sheet metal coils after hot rolling and pickling can be used as what is known as a hot band. If special finishing is needed, further processing is done starting with cold rolling to make the sheets even thinner. After that, the sheet metal coils can go through other finishing processes.
Galvanising is the process of zinc coating the steel sheets for corrosion resistance
Tinning is the process of tin coating the steel sheets for food cans
Anodising is used for aluminium to create a thicker protective oxide layer
Annealing is used to make the metal sheets easier to bend and form
Tempering is used to add hardness and create surface textures in the metal sheets using special rollers