Sound creates meaning and communicates messages.
Sound can be broken down into an array of different sub terms.
Any could be applied to a moving image text, and often, more than one can be used at once.
diegetic
non-diegetic
ambient sound
synchronous/asynchronous sound
parallel & contrapuntal
soundtrack/score, theme music or “motifs”
Foley sound
dialogue
voice-over/narration
and silence…
The sounds present in the scene or narrative
Creates verisimilitude and provides immersion
Basically, the characters can hear these sounds too...
The sounds added in post production, and therefore not present in the scene or narrative.
Creates atmosphere and manipulates emotion.
Creates association via sound motifs (think Jaws, or the Imperial March in Star Wars)
Can also include narration.
WHAT WE SEE
WHAT WE HEAR
WHAT WE SEE
WHAT WE HEAR