9th Grade:
Biology
10th Grade:
Chemistry
11th Grade:
Physics
12th Grade:
AP Physics
AP Biology (Not offered until Fall 2025)
The Biology course is designed to introduce students to the systematic and scientific study of living things. Students will learn about scientific methods, properties of living things, cellular function, ecosystems, photosynthesis and energy in living things, genetics, natural selection, evolution and DNA. Students will also build science skills such as making valid claims and supporting them with evidence, working through inquiry, designing experiments, teamwork, measurement, data collection and analysis, and communicating scientific results.
Estimated Homework Time: Approximately 90 minutes per week
College & Career Connection: Medicine, nursing, EMT/paramedic, scientific research, laboratory science, athletics/training, physical therapy, information technology, art, engineering, education
This chemistry course is designed to introduce students to the systematic and scientific study of matter, as well as the interactions and changes it undergoes. Students will learn about scientific practices and investigation and the role that chemistry plays in everyday life. There will an emphasis on science skills such as making valid claims and supporting them with relevant/ valid (empirical data) evidence, working through inquiry, designing experiments, teamwork (cooperative collaboration), accurate and precise measurement, data collection and analysis, communicating scientific findings, drawing conclusions about phenomenon, and innovate providing resolutions to real-world.
Estimated Homework Time: 20 min/day
College & Career Connection: Chemistry is broadly applicable to all careers; It is highly relevant to everyday life. Careers may include any of the following: laboratory technician, chemical engineering, nursing, research scientist, forensic scientist, pre-medicine, toxicologist, any STE(A)M careers, etc
Physics includes topics such as motion, forces, energy, waves, sound, light, and electricity. Specifically, physics is the investigation of how different physical variables (such as time, distance, speed, etc.) relate to each other mathematically. While the course is considered ‘introductory’, it is by no means easy; rigorous hands-on laboratory activities, problem-solving using algebra/trigonometry, and graphing will be applied. The course places a strong emphasis on the relevance of physics principles in everyday life through the extensive use of real-world examples and demonstrations.
Estimated Homework Time: 30 minutes every other day
College & Career Connection: Physics is broadly applicable to all career fields; in particular, technical and STEAM-related fields (such as engineering) use physics regularly. Physics is also highly relevant to everyday life skills (such as driving, home safety, hearing, and vision, etc.).
The AP Physics 1 course is an algebra and trigonometry-based investigation of physics, suitable for those wishing to pursue STEAM-related college and career opportunities. It is comparable to an introductory first-semester college course in physics, and as such, its syllabus has been designed and approved by the College Board. In general, students will investigate 1-D and 2-D motion, Newton's laws of motion, circular and satellite motion, momentum and impulse, mechanical energy, rotational mechanics, and oscillation.
Students will develop the skills needed to collect and analyze physical data, apply the scientific method to investigate physical phenomenon and problems, solve problems using algebraic and trigonometric reasoning, perform inquiry-driven experiments, and to analyze the results of an experiment with regards to sources of error and the forming and communication of a conclusion. Laboratory work is an integral component of this course. In particular, the course emphasizes not only an understanding of the concepts of physics, but applying concepts and formulae in problem-solving situations, and communicating solutions.
Estimated Homework Time: 30 minutes, daily
College & Career Connection: Physics is broadly applicable to all career fields; in particular, technical and STEAM-related fields (such as engineering) use physics regularly. Additionally, NGHS has graduated several students who have taken AP Physics who have gone on to earn bachelor's degrees in physics.